London Institute for Mathematical Sciences
Motto | Truth, Beauty |
---|---|
Type | Private research institute |
Established | 2011 |
Location | Mayfair, London, UK |
Website | lims |
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The London Institute (officially the London Institute for Mathematical Sciences) is a private academic research centre in London that conducts research in physics, mathematics and the theoretical sciences. The Institute does not award degrees and there are no teaching or administrative duties.
History[]
The London Institute was founded in 2011 when it became a registered charity. It was conceived as a research centre where scientists could focus full-time on curiosity-driven research, unencumbered by teaching and other duties.[1] Its first research grant was from the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency.[2]
In 2019, the London Institute was awarded Independent Research Organisation status by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council.[3] It is the UK's first private research centre in the physical sciences to be allowed to compete with universities for funding from the seven Research Councils.[4]
For a decade, the Institute occupied a Grade II* listed Georgian townhouse in Mayfair, London. In 2021, they moved to the nearby Royal Institution of Great Britain, where Michael Faraday invented the electric motor.
Organization[]
The Director of the London Institute is Thomas Fink. Its Board of Trustees includes Sir Roy Anderson, FRS, former chief scientist at the Ministry of Defence; Sir John Beddington, FRS, recently the UK government's chief scientific adviser; Martin Reeves, Global Director at Boston Consulting Group; and Sir Peter Williams, FRS, former Vice President of the Royal Society.
Former members of the Board of Trustees include Baroness Meyer, a life peer and member of the House of Lords; Luciano Pietronero, physicist and winner of the Enrico Fermi Prize; Dame Shirley Porter, former Leader of Westminster City Council and founder of the Porter School of Environmental Studies in Tel Aviv University; and Tom Tombrello, physicist and chair of the Division of Physics, Mathematics and Astronomy at Caltech from 1998 to 2008.
The Institute avoids traditional departmental boundaries between academic disciplines, so research draws on multidisciplinary knowledge. Scientists and non-scientists are not segregated but work closely together, so everyone is involved in funding, carrying out and communicating discoveries.[5]
In early 2021, the UK government announced the launch of its new science agency, ARIA, to support projects that may create “a paradigm shift in science”. As a roadmap for the new agency, The London Institute compiled a list of the 23 Mathematical Challenges of our time.[6] Ranging from the Riemann Hypothesis to the quest for AI and the problem of mortality, they serve as a reminder not only to ARIA, but to the whole scientific community, to aim high.
Research[]
The London Institute does research in theoretical physics, mathematics and the mathematical sciences. It does not have laboratories and does not conduct experiments. While there is no top-down prescription of what research is supported, areas of focus include or have included statistical physics, graph theory, cell programming, forecasting, finance, quantum theory, network theory, machine learning, thermodynamics, innovation, information theory, fractals and dynamical systems.[7]
In an article in The Spectator in 2021, the Institute outlined the areas of research it is working on, which comprise the “challenges of tomorrow, for which we must find solutions today”. These include teaching computers to uncover new theorems; identifying the mathematical structure of innovation; making neural computing practicable; building a platform for collective creativity; harvesting energy from fluctuations in the environment; and unravelling ageing and mortality.[8]
Funding[]
The London Institute is funded by research grants from the EU's Horizon 2020, the European Innovation Council, DARPA, the US Department of Defense, the Ministry of Defence, the Medical Research Council and Cancer Research UK.
References[]
- ^ "How British science can flourish". The Spectator. Mar 2020.
- ^ "Unwinding nature's clocks, with $14 million from DARPA". EurekaAlert!, The American Association for the Advancement of Science. Mar 2012.
- ^ "Independent Research Organisations". UK Research and Innovation.
- ^ "'We need to challenge the university monopoly on research'". Times Higher Education. Apr 2019.
- ^ "Sage of Discovery". Business Life, British Airways. Apr 2019.
- ^ "23 Mathematical challenges". The Times. Jun 2021.
- ^ "Research topics". London Institute for Mathematical Sciences.
- ^ "How Boris's research agency can thrive". The Spectator. Mar 2021.
External links[]
- Education in London
- History of science and technology in England
- Science and technology in London