Looking for Mr. Goodbar (film)
Looking for Mr. Goodbar | |
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![]() Theatrical release poster | |
Directed by | Richard Brooks |
Screenplay by | Richard Brooks |
Based on | Looking for Mr. Goodbar by Judith Rossner |
Produced by | Freddie Fields |
Starring | Diane Keaton Tuesday Weld William Atherton Richard Kiley Richard Gere |
Cinematography | William A. Fraker |
Edited by | George Grenville |
Music by | Artie Kane |
Distributed by | Paramount Pictures |
Release date |
|
Running time | 136 minutes[1] |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $2.5 million |
Box office | $22.5 million[2] |
Looking for Mr. Goodbar is a 1977 American crime drama film, based on Judith Rossner's best-selling 1975 novel of the same name, which was inspired by the 1973 murder of New York City schoolteacher Roseann Quinn, who led a double life. The film was written and directed by Richard Brooks, and stars Diane Keaton, Tuesday Weld, William Atherton, Richard Kiley, and Richard Gere.
The film was a commercial success, earning $22.5 million,[note 1] and garnered two Academy Award nominations, Best Supporting Actress for Tuesday Weld and Best Cinematography for William Fraker.[3]
Plot[]
In the mid-1970s, Theresa Dunn (Diane Keaton), a young Irish-American school teacher in New York City, experiences her sexual awakening while searching for excitement outside her ordered life. While in college, Theresa lives with her repressive Polish-Irish Catholic parents (Richard Kiley and Priscilla Pointer), and suffers from severe body image issues following a childhood surgery for scoliosis that left a large scar on her back. Theresa later finds out that her scoliosis is congenital, and that her aunt had the same condition and committed suicide. As a result, Theresa is reluctant to have children of her own.
Meanwhile, her beautiful "perfect" older sister, Katherine (Tuesday Weld), has left her husband and embarked on a wild lifestyle involving multiple affairs, a secret abortion, recreational drug use, and a short-lived marriage to a Jewish man. Theresa finds first love, and loses her virginity, to her much older, married college professor Martin (Alan Feinstein). He ends their affair just before her graduation, leaving Theresa feeling used and lonely.
Theresa takes a job teaching deaf children, and proves to be a gifted and caring teacher. With Katherine's encouragement, she moves out of her parents' home and into an apartment in Katherine's building. She frequents a bar at night, where she meets Tony (Richard Gere), a charming but vain Italian-American. She ends up taking Tony to her apartment, taking cocaine with him and sleeping with him. Tony leaves in a hurry, and gives her a Quaalude pill to counteract the cocaine. This causes her to oversleep, and she arrives very late for work the next day, angering her employer and students. Tony then disappears for a long while, and Theresa initially misses him.
Through her job, Theresa also meets and dates an Irish-American welfare caseworker, James (William Atherton). Her parents approve of the responsible James, seeing him as a potential husband for Theresa. However, the couple do not have sex, because James wants a traditional courtship, and a monogamous relationship. Theresa sees that as stifling her freedom. Although James initially seems nice, over time he appears to become controlling, and also disrespectful of Theresa. Moreover, he shows signs of being just as perverted and selfish as Tony.
Meanwhile, Theresa begins to go out to more marginal places, and has sex with complete strangers, often older men. Tony eventually returns and acts as if nothing had happened. He barges in on Theresa while she is with another man, and chases the man away. Tony becomes controlling and abusive, and Theresa also discovers that he is a street hustler. She breaks up with Tony, but he stalks and harasses her, both at home and at her workplace. After imagining what could happen if Tony were to turn her in to the police as revenge, Theresa gathers up all of the drugs in her apartment and flushes them down the toilet.
With the New Year approaching, Theresa resolves to turn over a new leaf and take control of her life. On New Year's Eve, Theresa meets Gary (Tom Berenger) in a bar, and cajoles him into helping her avoid James. Gary has been living with his gay lover, but lies to Theresa, telling her that he has a pregnant wife in Florida. When they are in bed together at her apartment, Gary finds himself unable to achieve an erection. He then sniffs a "popper". Theresa tells him that it is ok if they do not have sex, but Gary misinterprets this as questioning his sexuality. In a rage, Gary attacks her, rapes her, and then stabs her repeatedly, killing her.
Cast[]
- Diane Keaton as Theresa Dunn
- Tuesday Weld as Katherine Dunn
- William Atherton as James
- Richard Kiley as Mr. Dunn
- Richard Gere as Tony
- Alan Feinstein as Martin
- Tom Berenger as Gary
- Priscilla Pointer as Mrs. Dunn
- Laurie Prange as Brigid
- Alexander Courtney as Arthur
- Joel Fabiani as Barney
- Julius Harris as Black Cat
- Richard Bright as George
- LeVar Burton as Cap Jackson
- Brian Dennehy as Surgeon
- Richard Venture as Doctor
- Elizabeth Cheshire as Young Theresa
Soundtrack[]
Looking For Mr. Goodbar | |
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Soundtrack album by Various | |
Released | 1977 |
Genre | Disco, Rock, R&B |
Length | 41:05 |
Label | Columbia JS 35029 |
Producer | Various |
Looking For Mr. Goodbar is the 1977 soundtrack album of the film of the same name. The album includes numerous disco, R&B and rock tracks from the era reflective of the music being played in clubs and discos in that period, as well as the film's theme, "Don't Ask To Stay Until Tomorrow" (written by Carol Connors and Artie Kane), presented in both vocal and instrumental versions.
No. | Title | Artist | Length |
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1. | "Theme from Looking for Mr. Goodbar (Don't Ask to Stay Until Tomorrow)" | Artie Kane | 1:16 |
2. | "Don't Leave Me This Way" | Thelma Houston | 3:37 |
3. | "Lowdown" | Boz Scaggs | 3:19 |
4. | "Machine Gun" | The Commodores | 2:45 |
5. | "Love Hangover" | Diana Ross | 3:47 |
6. | "She Wants to (Get on Down)" | Bill Withers | 3:15 |
7. | "Theme from Looking for Mr. Goodbar (reprise) (Don't Ask to Stay Until Tomorrow)" | Artie Kane | 0:22 |
No. | Title | Artist | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Theme from Looking for Mr. Goodbar (Don't Ask to Stay Until Tomorrow)" | Artie Kane, vocal by Marlena Shaw | 4:08 |
2. | "She's Lonely" | Bill Withers | 5:04 |
3. | "Try Me, I Know We Can Make It" | Donna Summer | 4:14 |
4. | "Back Stabbers" | The O'Jays | 3:06 |
5. | "Prelude To Love / Could It Be Magic" | Donna Summer | 6:12 |
Reception[]
The film opened to mixed reviews, but solid box office. Many critics praised Diane Keaton's performance.[4] The film currently holds a "fresh" 64% rating on Rotten Tomatoes from 28 reviews, with the consensus "Diane Keaton gives an absolutely fearless performance in a sexual thriller whose ending will leave audiences trembling."
Some critics found the film lurid and muddled; a review by Frank Rich for Time magazine criticized Brooks for making "many crude miscalculations" in adapting the novel.[4] Roger Ebert gave the film 3 out of 4 stars, praising Keaton's performance but lamenting the "many loose ends and dead ends," some of which he blamed on significant alterations to the novel's plot.[5] Gene Siskel also awarded 3 out of 4 stars, writing that "Keaton is absolutely compelling in 'Looking for Mr. Goodbar,' even when the film is not."[6] Vincent Canby of The New York Times agreed that Keaton was "virtually the only reason" to see the film, calling her "too good to waste on the sort of material the movie provides, which is artificial without in anyway qualifying as a miracle fabric."[7] Charles Champlin of the Los Angeles Times called Keaton's performance "high among the year's finest" in a demanding role, and declared the film "powerful, sincere and overlong, and if the film raises questions about itself it is also thought-provoking."[8] John Simon noted that while the novel is set in New York City, the film is said to be located in San Francisco (though identifiably filmed in Chicago's Rush Street neighborhood). He also noted that "the main character is made considerably prettier, thus reducing the principal sources of her insecurity", as compared to her portrayal in the novel as somewhat of a "Plain Jane".[9] Pauline Kael noted, "Richard Brooks [...] has laid a windy jeremiad about our permissive society on top of fractured film syntax. He's lost the erotic, pulpy morbidity that made the novel a compulsive read; the film is splintered, moralistic, tedious."[10]
Author Judith Rossner "detested" the film,[11] although she praised Keaton's performance. She added, "I feel like the mother who delivered her 13-year-old daughter to the door of Roman Polanski and didn't know what was going to happen."[12]
Box office[]
Looking For Mr Goodbar grossed $1,540,635 from 110 theaters in its opening weekend. Variety listed the film at number one at the US box office for the week based on their sample of 20-22 cities, however, Star Wars grossed more for the weekend.[13][14] After 16 days, the film expanded into 169 theatres and after 26 days of release it had grossed $8,128,345 and had spent another two weeks atop the US box office.[15][16]
Scientific analysis[]
Robert O. Friedel, MD, has suggested that Theresa's behavior in the film is consistent with a diagnosis of borderline personality disorder.[17]
Legacy[]
Looking for Mr. Goodbar introduced Richard Gere, LeVar Burton and Tom Berenger, all as men whom Theresa encounters.
Home video releases[]
While the film was released on LaserDisc and VHS, it has never been officially released on DVD nor Blu-ray.
In popular culture[]
The film is referenced in the 1985 "Weird Al" Yankovic song Dare to Be Stupid in which Yankovic advises the listener in one lyric to "look for Mr. Goodbar."[18][19]
The film inspired the music video for the 1993 Madonna song "Bad Girl".[20] In the video, Madonna plays a woman who, like Theresa, engages in self-destructive behavior by drinking heavily and sleeping around with random men before she is ultimately murdered by a man she had selected for a one-night stand.
The film was referenced in the "Homer Badman" episode of The Simpsons. When Homer and Marge are at a candy convention, an announcement over the PA system says "Looking for Mr. Goodbar, the front desk is Looking for Mr. Goodbar".[21]
Awards[]
Tuesday Weld received a nomination for Best Supporting Actress,[22] and William A. Fraker received a nomination for Best Cinematography at the 50th Academy Awards.[23]
Diane Keaton was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress (Drama) and the New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress. (She was not nominated for an Academy Award for this film, but she did win Best Actress the same year for Annie Hall.[24])
Director Richard Brooks was nominated for "Best Drama Adapted from Another Medium" from the Writers Guild of America.
Notes[]
- ^ In 2016 dollars, the film would have earned $86.9 million. See Box Office Mojo Archived 2016-12-31 at the Wayback Machine (Accessed December 30, 2016).
See also[]
- Closing Time: The True Story of the Goodbar Murder
- Mr. Goodbar
- Trackdown: Finding the Goodbar Killer, a made-for-TV semi-sequel that more or less follows the events of this film.
- List of films featuring the deaf and hard of hearing
References[]
- ^ "LOOKING FOR MR. GOODBAR (X)". C.I.C. British Board of Film Classification. November 21, 1977. Archived from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved August 9, 2013.
- ^ Looking for Mr. Goodbar at Box Office Mojo
- ^ "1978|Oscars.org|Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences". Archived from the original on 2019-10-30. Retrieved 2019-07-04.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Rich, Frank (October 24, 1977). "Diane in the Rough". Time. 110 (17): 104. Archived from the original on 2014-11-08. Retrieved 2014-10-20.
- ^ "Chicago Sun-Times". Archived from the original on 2008-01-05. Retrieved 2021-04-27.
- ^ Siskel, Gene (October 21, 1977). "Keaton worth seeing in 'Goodbar'". Chicago Tribune. Section 4, p. 3.
- ^ Canby, Vincent (October 20, 1977). "Film: 'Goodbar' Turns Sour". The New York Times. 27.
- ^ Champlin, Charles (October 19, 1977). "Warm-Blooded 'Mr. Goodbar'". Los Angeles Times. Part IV, p. 1, 19.
- ^ Simon, John (December 9, 1977). "The Movies: Double Whammy". National Review: 1443.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2019-03-21. Retrieved 2019-03-15.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ Pike, Rayner and Nancy. Rossner, Judith Louise Archived 2018-08-09 at the Wayback Machine. Encyclopedia.com (Accessed December 30, 2016).
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2018-01-19. Retrieved 2018-03-30.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ "50 Top-Grossing Films". Variety. November 2, 1977. p. 9.
- ^ "Domestic 1977 Weekend 42 October 21-23, 1977". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved November 1, 2020.
- ^ "'Goodbar' Gross Tops $8-Mil; Par Hikes Playdate". Variety. November 16, 1977. p. 5.
- ^ "50 Top-Grossing Films". Variety. November 23, 1977. p. 11.
- ^ " Friedel, Robert O., MD (2006). "Early Sea Changes in Borderline Personality Disorder". Current Psychiatry Reports. 8 (1): 1–4. doi:10.1007/s11920-006-0071-6. PMID 16513034. S2CID 27719611. Archived from the original on 2009-04-17. Retrieved April 17, 2009.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- ^ Dare to Be Stupid lyrics:
- Take some wooden nickels
- Look for Mr. Goodbar
- Get your mojo working now
- I'll show you how
- You can dare to be stupid
- ^ "'Weird Al' Yankovic: Dare to Be Stupid (Video 1985) - Connections - IMDB". Retrieved 2021-08-04.
- ^ "Madonna: Bad Girl (Video 1993) - Connections - IMDB". Archived from the original on 2021-04-27. Retrieved 2019-07-10.
- ^ ""The Simpsons" Homer Badman (TV Episode 1994) - Connections - IMDB". Retrieved 2021-08-04.
- ^ "Vanessa Redgrave Wins Supporting Actress: 1978 Oscars". Archived from the original on 2021-04-27. Retrieved 2019-07-04.
- ^ "Vilmos Zsigmond Wins Cinematography: 1978 Oscars". Archived from the original on 2019-07-02. Retrieved 2019-07-04.
- ^ "Diane Keaton Wins Best Actress Oscar: 1978 Oscars". Archived from the original on 2021-04-27. Retrieved 2019-07-04.
External links[]
- 1977 films
- English-language films
- 1977 crime drama films
- 1977 LGBT-related films
- Adultery in films
- American crime drama films
- American films
- American LGBT-related films
- Borderline personality disorder in fiction
- Casual sex in films
- Crime films based on actual events
- Drama films based on actual events
- Films about Catholicism
- Films about domestic violence
- Films about drugs
- Films about dysfunctional families
- Films about educators
- Films about rape
- Films about sisters
- Films based on American novels
- Films directed by Richard Brooks
- Films set in Chicago
- Films shot in Chicago
- Films shot in Los Angeles
- LGBT-related drama films
- Murder in films
- Films set around New Year
- Paramount Pictures films