Loriyan Tangai

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Loriyan Tangai
Loriyan Tangai complete Stupa.jpg
A Loriyan Tangai Stupa (reenactment).
Religion
AffiliationBuddhism
RegionGandhara
Ecclesiastical or organizational statusStupa ruins
Year consecrated2nd century CE
StatusArtifacts removed
Location
LocationPakistan
Loriyan Tangai is located in Pakistan
Loriyan Tangai
Shown within Pakistan
Geographic coordinates34°32′04″N 71°52′16″E / 34.5344°N 71.8711°E / 34.5344; 71.8711Coordinates: 34°32′04″N 71°52′16″E / 34.5344°N 71.8711°E / 34.5344; 71.8711

Loriyan Tangai is an archaeological site in the Gandhara area of Pakistan, consisting of many stupas and religious buildings where many Buddhist statues were discovered.

The stupas were excavated by Alexander Caddy in 1896, and the many statues of the site sent to the Indian Museum of Calcutta.[1]

Buddha "of the year 318"[]

One of the statues of the Buddha from Loriyan Tangai has an inscription mentioning "the year 318". The era in question is not specified, but it is now thought, following the discovery of the Bajaur reliquary inscription, that it is about the Yavana era beginning in 174 BCE, and gives a date for the Buddha statue of about 143 CE.[2]

The inscription at the base of the statue is:

Inscription of the Buddha of Loriyan Tangai[2][3]
Inscription Original (Kharosthi script) Transliteration English translation
Line 1
WIKI