MLIP (gene)
Muscular LMNA interacting protein (MLIP) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MLIP gene.[5]
Function[]
The function of MLIP is not known but it has been suggested that it may have a role in the growth of the heart and heart disease. There is some evidence that MLIP may be involved in maintaining cardiac homeostasis and in the initial reaction to changes in workload. However, a knockout mouse model had normal cardiac function and no structural abnormalities, showing that MLIP is not vital to these processes.[6]
Gene[]
Aliases[]
Muscular LMNA interacting protein has a number of aliases including MLIP, C6orf142, CIP and Muscle-enriched A-type Lamin-interacting Protein.[6][5]
Locus and size[]
MLIP is located on the short arm of chromosome 6 in humans with the exact locus of 6p12.1. The gene spans 53929982 to 54266280 on the + strand of chromosome 6.[7] It has 19 exons and 13 splice variants ranging in size from 23 to 57 kDa.[8][9]
Orthologs and homologs[]
MLIP is found only in amniotes (reptiles, birds and mammals), where it is highly conserved. The mouse homologue is 2310046A06rik.[5][9]
Expression and interactions[]
MLIP is expressed throughout the body with higher levels found in the heart and muscle cells. It interacts with the nuclear envelope proteins lamin A/C, which is what led to its discovery. It also interacts with Islet1 transcription factor.[6]
References[]
- ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000146147 - Ensembl, May 2017
- ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000032355 - Ensembl, May 2017
- ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- ^ a b c "Entrez Gene: C6orf142 chromosome 6 open reading frame 142".
- ^ a b c Cattin ME, Wang J, Weldrick JJ, Roeske CL, Mak E, Thorn SL, DaSilva JN, Wang Y, Lusis AJ, Burgon PG (October 2015). "Deletion of MLIP (muscle-enriched A-type lamin-interacting protein) leads to cardiac hyperactivation of Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and impaired cardiac adaptation". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 290 (44): 26699–714. doi:10.1074/jbc.M115.678433. PMC 4646324. PMID 26359501.
- ^ "MLIP Gene (Protein Coding)". Genecards.org. GeneCards, Human gene database. Retrieved 10 November 2016.
- ^ Ensembl Gene ref Protein ref
- ^ a b Ahmady E, Deeke SA, Rabaa S, Kouri L, Kenney L, Stewart AF, Burgon PG (June 2011). "Identification of a novel muscle A-type lamin-interacting protein (MLIP)". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 286 (22): 19702–13. doi:10.1074/jbc.M110.165548. PMC 3103349. PMID 21498514.
External links[]
- Human MLIP genome location and MLIP gene details page in the UCSC Genome Browser.
Further reading[]
- Slachta CA, Jeevanandam V, Goldman B, Lin WL, Platsoucas CD (September 2000). "Coronary arteries from human cardiac allografts with chronic rejection contain oligoclonal T cells: persistence of identical clonally expanded TCR transcripts from the early post-transplantation period (endomyocardial biopsies) to chronic rejection (coronary arteries)". Journal of Immunology. 165 (6): 3469–83. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.165.6.3469. PMID 10975868.
- Costello PJ, Winchester RJ, Curran SA, Peterson KS, Kane DJ, Bresnihan B, FitzGerald OM (February 2001). "Psoriatic arthritis joint fluids are characterized by CD8 and CD4 T cell clonal expansions appear antigen driven". Journal of Immunology. 166 (4): 2878–86. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.166.4.2878. PMID 11160357.
- Zemlin M, Bauer K, Hummel M, Pfeiffer S, Devers S, Zemlin C, Stein H, Versmold HT (March 2001). "The diversity of rearranged immunoglobulin heavy chain variable region genes in peripheral blood B cells of preterm infants is restricted by short third complementarity-determining regions but not by limited gene segment usage". Blood. 97 (5): 1511–3. doi:10.1182/blood.V97.5.1511. PMID 11222402.
- Harfst E, Cooper S, Neubauer S, Distel L, Grawunder U (October 2000). "Normal V(D)J recombination in cells from patients with Nijmegen breakage syndrome". Molecular Immunology. 37 (15): 915–29. doi:10.1016/S0161-5890(01)00008-6. PMID 11282395.
- Willenbrock K, Ichinohasama R, Kadin ME, Miura I, Terui T, Meguro K, Fukuhara O, DeCoteau JF, Hansmann ML (September 2002). "T-cell variant of classical Hodgkin's lymphoma with nodal and cutaneous manifestations demonstrated by single-cell polymerase chain reaction". Laboratory Investigation; A Journal of Technical Methods and Pathology. 82 (9): 1103–9. doi:10.1097/01.lab.0000027839.98023.5a. PMID 12218070. S2CID 23591559.
- Kimura K, Wakamatsu A, Suzuki Y, Ota T, Nishikawa T, Yamashita R, Yamamoto J, Sekine M, Tsuritani K, Wakaguri H, Ishii S, Sugiyama T, Saito K, Isono Y, Irie R, Kushida N, Yoneyama T, Otsuka R, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Kondo H, Wagatsuma M, Murakawa K, Ishida S, Ishibashi T, Takahashi-Fujii A, Tanase T, Nagai K, Kikuchi H, Nakai K, Isogai T, Sugano S (January 2006). "Diversification of transcriptional modulation: large-scale identification and characterization of putative alternative promoters of human genes". Genome Research. 16 (1): 55–65. doi:10.1101/gr.4039406. PMC 1356129. PMID 16344560.
- Genes on human chromosome 6