MV Esperanza
Esperanza on the River Thames off Gravesend, England, August 2010.
| |
History | |
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Soviet Union | |
Name | Vikhr-4[2] |
Operator | Northern Fleet |
Builder | Stocznia Północna, Gdansk, Poland |
Yard number | B98/04[1] |
Launched | 1984 |
Renamed | 1998 |
Fate | Sold to Greenpeace |
Netherlands | |
Name | Esperanza |
Owner | Stichting Phoenix Maastricht |
Operator | Greenpeace |
Port of registry | Amsterdam, Netherlands |
Acquired | 2000 |
Recommissioned | 2002 |
Homeport | Amsterdam |
Identification |
|
Status | in active service |
Notes | Former name: Echo Fighter |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Built as Type B98 expedition/research ship |
Tonnage | 2,076 GT |
Length | 72.3 m (237 ft 2 in) o/a |
Beam | 14.3 m (46 ft 11 in) |
Draft | 4.7 m (15 ft 5 in) |
Ice class | 1A |
Propulsion | 2 × 2,938 bhp (2,191 kW) Sulzer V12 engines |
Speed | 18.8 knots (34.8 km/h; 21.6 mph) |
Range | 19,000 nmi (35,000 km; 22,000 mi) |
Boats & landing craft carried | 2 large and 3 small rigid-hulled inflatable boats (RHIB) |
Crew | 33 |
Aviation facilities | Helipad |
MV Esperanza is a ship operated by Greenpeace. Previous to being a Greenpeace ship it was a fire-fighting vessel owned by the Soviet Navy, built in 1984. It was recommissioned in 2000 and relaunched in 2002 after being named Esperanza ('hope' in Spanish) by visitors to the Greenpeace website. It had undergone a major refit by Greenpeace to make it more environmentally friendly. A new helicopter deck and boat cranes were also added. The ship is powered by two Sulzer V12 marine diesel engines.
The ship has a heavy ice class,[3] giving it the ability to work in polar regions. It has a top speed of 16 knots (30 km/h; 18 mph) and an overall length of 72.3 metres (237 ft 2 in). This makes it the fastest and largest of the Greenpeace fleet.[3]
It has been involved in many campaigns, starting with the logging 'save or delete' campaign and currently in Cape Town.
Video equipment aboard[]
Greenpeace added live webcams to the Esperanza in 2006. The webcams are positioned on the bow of the ship, the mast and the bridge, they send a new image every minute to their Defending Our Oceans website and provide an archive of action.
In April 2006, the Esperanza was equipped with state-of-the-art underwater monitoring equipment, including a remotely operated vehicle (ROV) which can shoot video down to a depth of 300 metres (980 ft), and a drop camera capable of reaching depths of 1,000 metres (3,300 ft).
Operational career[]
The Esperanza participated in fishery patrols with Kiribati and the Marshall Islands in 2006.[4] In January 2017, the ship launched an ROV off the Atlantic Coast of Brazil to help document the largely unknown Amazon Reef in advance of planned developments by oil companies.
See also[]
- Rainbow Warrior (2011)
- MV Arctic Sunrise
- MY Steve Irwin (Flagship of the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society)
References[]
- ^ "Esperanza Arrives in Singapore for Maintenance Period".
- ^ Shipspotting.com. "VIKHR-4 - IMO 8404599 - Callsign PD6464 - ShipSpotting.com - Ship Photos and Ship Tracker". www.shipspotting.com.
- ^ a b "The Esperanza". Greenpeace International.
- ^
"PLUNDERING THE PACIFIC: Summary of findings of Greenpeace joint enforcement exercises with FSM and Kiribati, September 4th – October 23rd 2006". Greenpeace. Archived from the original on 2020-04-26.
Greenpeace and fisheries authorities from Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) and Kiribati have, over the course of seven weeks, undertaken joint surveillance and enforcement exercises in the Pacific. The work included patrolling the exclusive economic zones (EEZ) of both nations, and boarding and inspecting fishing vessels found in these areas. The collaboration has exposed some key findings about the nature of illegal, unreported and unregulated IUU fishing in the Pacific.
External links[]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Esperanza (ship, 1984). |
- 1984 ships
- Ships built in Gdańsk
- Ships of Greenpeace
- Auxiliary ships of the Soviet Navy
- Individual ship or boat stubs