Machado de Castro National Museum
The National Museum Machado de Castro (Museu Nacional de Machado de Castro) is an art museum in Coimbra, Portugal, named after the renowned Portuguese sculptor Joaquim Machado de Castro. It first opened in 1913 and its latest renovation (2004-2012), which included the addition of a new building, was awarded the Piranesi/Prix de Rome Prize 2014.
Museum's history[]
The Machado de Castro Museum is one of the most important art museums in Portugal. It is housed in the former Bishop's Palace. This palace was built from the Middle Ages onwards roughly on the site where the Roman forum of Aeminium (Coimbra's Roman name) once stood. The remains of this distant past, the Cryptoporticus, can be visited on the lower floors of the museum.[1]
Medieval entrance; entrance to the museum
Former Bishop's Palace
Former Bishop's Palace
Access to the museum
New restaurant
Roman Cryptoporticus
Roman Cryptoporticus
Museum interior (new building)
Museum interior (new building)
Museum interior (new building)
Collections[]
The bulk of the museum's collection is made up of items from churches and religious institutions in the area surrounding Coimbra. The collections of sculpture (the most extensive of all the national museums of Portugal), painting, precious metals, ceramics and textiles are especially noteworthy.[1]
Archaeology[]
Portrait of Agripina, 1st Century, 54 x 34 x 34 cm
Portrait of Trajan, 1st-2nd Century, 70 x 32 x 34 cm
Female Portrait, 1st Century, 32 x 32 x 22 cm
Sculpture[]
Master Pero, Medieval Knight, 14th Century, 72 x 65 x 19,5 cm
Unknown author, Black Christ, 14th Century, wood, 284,5 x 140 x 61 cm
Unknown author, Christ in His Tomb, 14th-15th Century, stone, 64 x 151 x 65 cm
Master of the Royal Tombs, Virgin of the Annunciation, 1500-1525
João de Ruão, Deposition of Christ, 1535-1540, 222 x 225 cm
João de Ruão, St. Bartholomew's Martyrdom, 16th Century
João de Ruão, St. John the Baptist, 16th Century
João de Ruão, St. Agnes, 16th Century, 110 x 46 x 25 cm
Altarpiece of the Nativity, Antwerp, 16th Century, 106,5 x 162 x 29,5 cm
Olivier de Gand, St. Geronimo and Pope St. Gregory, 16th Century
Painting[]
Unknown Author, Madonna of the Rose, 15th Century, 209 x 128 cm
Santa Clara triptych, 16th Century, 297 x 342 cm
Sardoal Masters, The assumption of the Virgin, 16th Century, 168 x 135 cm
Quentin Metsys, Triptych of the passion of Christ, c. 1514-17
Quentin Metsys, Triptych of the passion of Christ, c. 1514-17
Cristóvão de Figueiredo, Emperor Heraclius with the Holy Cross, 1522-1530
Garcia Fernandes, Triptych of the Apparition of Christ to the Virgin, 1531, 98,5 x 123,5 cm
Bernardo Manuel, The Lamentation of Christ, 1570-1580, 178 x 160 cm
Josefa de Óbidos, The Virgin Breastfeeding Saint Bernard, 1670
André Gonçalves, Adoration of the Magi, 18th Century
Applied arts[]
Custódia do Sacramento, 18th Century, 162 x 96 x 99 cm
Piece of jewellery
Venus and Mars surprised by Vulcan, tapestry, 16th Century, 360 x 405 cm
"Kashan" carpet, 16th Century, silk
Altar piece, ceramic tiles, c.1670
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b A.A.V.V. (coord. Adília Alarcão) – Museu Nacional Machado de Castro. Roteiro. Lisboa: Instituto Português de Museus, 2005. ISBN 972-776-269-7
External links[]
- Media related to Museu Nacional de Machado de Castro at Wikimedia Commons
- Planetware information
- The Machado de Castro National Museum on Google Arts & Culture
Coordinates: 40°12′31.65″N 8°25′31.78″W / 40.2087917°N 8.4254944°W
- Culture in Coimbra
- Art museums and galleries in Portugal
- Sculpture galleries
- Biographical museums in Portugal
- National museums of Portugal
- Buildings and structures in Coimbra
- Tourist attractions in Coimbra
- Museums in Coimbra District
- National monuments in Coimbra District