Mani Rimdu

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Mani Rimdu
Official nameMani Rimdu
Observed byBuddhists
TypeEthnic, Cultural
SignificanceTo mark the founding of Buddhism by Guru Rinpoche Padmasambhava.
DateStarts day after Khojagrat Purnima (15th day of Dashain)
FrequencyAnnual
First timeEarly 1900
Started bySherpas of Tibet

Mani Rimdu is a 19-day festival celebrated by Buddhists in the Everest region of Nepal to mark the founding of Buddhism by Guru Rinpoche Padmasambhava.[1]

Tengboche Monastery
Tengboche Monastery

Magnificent shows are put up on at the monasteries of Tengboche, Thame and Chiwong. A huge crowd of Lamas and Sherpa meet at the monastery for the welfare of the world. They enjoy the festival with masked dances, prayers and feasts.[2]

Mani Rimdu is observed from the first day of the tenth month of the Tibetan lunar calendar which falls between October and November under the English calendar.[3]

Sherpa's performing dance during Mani Rimdu festival in the Himalaya's of Nepal.

Origin[]

Mani Rimdu began at Rongpuk Monastery in Tibet in the early 1900s, at the initiative of Ngawang Tenzin Norbu, who had studied in Mindroling Monastery, in Central Tibet. Like much of Rongpuk Monastery practice, most of the rituals that comprise Mani Rimdu find their source at Mindroling Monastery, the great Nyingma monastery in Central Tibet.[4]

Development[]

In the 1980s-1990s, Richard J. Kohn worked on university research focused on the Mani Rimdu. The Mani Rimdu festival is performed in the Sherpa and Tibetan monasteries of Solu Khumbu District in the Everest region of Nepal: Chiwong, Thami, Tengboche Monastery. Nowadays, Mani Rimdu is the biggest event of the year for the Sherpas of the Khumbu region.[5]

References[]

  1. ^ Nepal, Naturally. "Mani Rimdu". www.welcomenepal.com. Retrieved 2021-03-14.
  2. ^ Himalaya, Guide In. "Mani Rimdu Festival 2021". Guide In Himalaya. Retrieved 2021-03-14.
  3. ^ "Mani Rimdu - We All Nepali". www.weallnepali.com. Retrieved 2021-03-14.
  4. ^ Kohn, Richard J. (2001). Lord of the dance : the Mani Rimdu Festival in Tibet and Nepal. Albany: State University of New York Press. ISBN 0-7914-4891-6. OCLC 50175095.
  5. ^ Kohn, Richard J. (2001). Lord of the dance : the Mani Rimdu Festival in Tibet and Nepal. Albany: State University of New York Press. ISBN 0-7914-4891-6. OCLC 50175095.


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