Marla Runyan
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Full name | Marla Lee Runyan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | January 4, 1969 Santa Maria, California, U.S. | (age 52)||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Marla Lee Runyan (married name Lonergan,[1] born January 4, 1969) is an American track and field athlete, road runner and marathon runner who is legally blind. She is a three-time national champion in the women's 5000 metres.
Early life and education[]
Runyan was born in Santa Maria, California. After graduating from Camarillo High School in 1987, she went on to study at San Diego State University, where she began competing in several sporting events: the heptathlon, 200-meter dash, high jump, shot put, 100-meter hurdles, long jump, javelin throw and the 800-meter run. In 1994 she received her master's degree in Education of Deafblind Children.
Career[]
1992 Summer Paralympics[]
Runyan won four gold medals at the 1992 Summer Paralympics in the long jump and the 100, 200, and 400 meter races.[2] She also competed in cycling at those games.
1996 Olympic trials and Paralympics[]
She attempted to qualify for the "Able Bodied" Olympics at the 1996 U. S. Olympic Trials, finishing 10th in the Heptathlon. While failing to qualify, she ran the 800 meters in 2:04.60, a heptathlon-800m American record. This success convinced her to try distance running.
At the 1996 Paralympics in Atlanta, she took silver in the shot put and gold in the pentathlon.[2]
1999 Pan American Games and 2000 Summer Olympics[]
Her career as a world-class runner in able-bodied events began in 1999 at the Pan American Games in Winnipeg, where she won Gold in the 1,500-meter race and was ranked second in the United States in that event in 1999 by Track and Field News. The next year, she placed eighth in the 1,500-meter in the 2000 Sydney Olympics, making Runyan the first legally blind athlete to compete in the Olympics and the highest finish by an American woman in that event.
Success at National Championships, release of autobiography[]
By 2001 she won her first of three consecutive 5000 metre National Championships. She also released her autobiography "No Finish Line: My Life As I See It" In 2002, she added the road 5K and 10K National Championships,[3] and married her coach, Matt Lonergan.
She finished as the top American at the 2002 New York Marathon with a time of 2 hours, 27 minutes and 10 seconds to post the second-fastest debut time ever by an American woman.
"I just think it's pretty brave, Marla's very tough, really gutsy. She's been fighting all of her life, and it comes out in her running."
— Colleen De Reuck, Marathoner[4]
She won the road 5K again in 2003 and qualified for the 2004 Summer Olympic Games by finishing second in the United States Olympic Trials (track and field). She took 2005 off to give birth to her first child, Anna Lee on September 1, but returned to the roads in 2006 winning her second National Championship at 20 km (her first was in 2003).[5]
Awards and recognition[]
She was the USATF "Runner of the Year" in 2002 and 2006.[6]
World Records[]
As of April 2014, Runyan holds IPC World Records in the T13 classification for the 400 m, 800 m, 1500 m, 5000 m, High Jump, Long Jump and Pentathlon.[7] However, her personal bests at 3000m, 10,000m, and the marathon were also World Records, but were never ratified by the IPC. See marlarunyan.net, the Official Website of Marla Runyan.
See also[]
- List of athletes who have competed in the Paralympics and Olympics
References[]
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Marla Runyan". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 2018-10-13. Retrieved 2018-03-31.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Marla Runyan at the International Paralympic Committee
- ^ Monti, David (2002-06-01). Runyan Wins U.S. 5-K Title Archived 2012-10-25 at the Wayback Machine. IAAF. Retrieved on 2010-06-06.
- ^ Lieber, Jill (2002-10-29). "Blind, Brave and Inspiring". USA Today. McLean, Virginia: Gannett. Archived from the original on 2016-11-04. Retrieved 2016-09-22.
- ^ "USATF - Statistics - USA 20 km Champions". Archived from the original on 2019-12-22. Retrieved 2019-12-22.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2011-01-06. Retrieved 2011-01-09.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ "IPC Athletics World Records – Women's". Retrieved 22 April 2014.[permanent dead link]
- Marla Runyan biography provided by the USA Track & Field organization
External links[]
- Official website
- "Marla Runyan's U.S. Olympic Team bio". Archived from the original on February 11, 2008. Retrieved February 4, 2006.CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
- "Blind Runner Qualifies for Olympics". Archived from the original on October 25, 2012. Retrieved June 6, 2010.CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
- Michals, Debra. "Marla Runyan". National Women's History Museum. 2015.
- Marla Runyan at the United States Olympic & Paralympic Committee
- Marla Runyan at the International Paralympic Committee
- 1969 births
- Living people
- People from Camarillo, California
- Sportspeople from Santa Maria, California
- Sportspeople from Ventura County, California
- Track and field athletes from California
- American female middle-distance runners
- American female cyclists
- Visually impaired track and field athletes
- Olympic track and field athletes of the United States
- Athletes (track and field) at the 2000 Summer Olympics
- Athletes (track and field) at the 2004 Summer Olympics
- Paralympic cyclists of the United States
- Paralympic track and field athletes of the United States
- Paralympic gold medalists for the United States
- Paralympic silver medalists for the United States
- Paralympic medalists in athletics (track and field)
- Cyclists at the 1992 Summer Paralympics
- Athletes (track and field) at the 1992 Summer Paralympics
- Athletes (track and field) at the 1996 Summer Paralympics
- Medalists at the 1992 Summer Paralympics
- Medalists at the 1996 Summer Paralympics
- Pan American Games medalists in athletics (track and field)
- Pan American Games gold medalists for the United States
- Athletes (track and field) at the 1999 Pan American Games
- Athletes (track and field) at the 2003 Pan American Games
- Medalists at the 1999 Pan American Games
- Blind people from the United States
- World record holders in Paralympic athletics
- San Diego State Aztecs women's track and field athletes