Mecopodinae
Mecopodinae | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Orthoptera |
Suborder: | Ensifera |
Infraorder: | Tettigoniidea |
Superfamily: | Tettigonioidea |
Family: | Tettigoniidae |
Subfamily: | Mecopodinae Walker, 1871[1] |
Synonyms | |
(Acrdidoxenini)
|
Mecopodinae, the long-legged katydids, are a subfamily of bush crickets found in western South America, sub-Saharan Africa, and Asia. In Asia, the distribution includes India, Indochina, Japan, the Philippines, and Malesia to Papua New Guinea and Australasia, including many Pacific islands.[2]
Mecopodinae is a paraphyletic grouping that is sister to Phaneropterinae and Pseudophyllinae.[3] Although as of December 2018, Orthoptera Species File places Mecopodinae within the family Tettigoniidae, the family Phaneropteridae has been recommended for reinstatement,[4] with subfamilies Mecopodinae, Pseudophyllinae, Phyllophorinae, and Phaneropterinae.
Mecopodinae is part of the Phaneropteroid clade, characterized by their leaf-like forms. The subfamily is widespread, mostly in tropical areas.[3]
Tribes and genera[]
As of June 2018, the Orthoptera Species File lists the following tribes and genera:[2]
Acridoxenini[]
Auth: Zeuner, 1936 (West Africa)
- Acridoxena White, 1865
[]
Auth: Naskrecki, 1994 (southern Africa)
- Aprosphylus Pictet, 1888
- Naskrecki, 1994
- Naskrecki, 1994
- Griffiniana Karny, 1910
- Brancsik, 1898
- Péringuey, 1916
Leproscirtini[]
Auth: Gorochov, 1988 (equatorial Africa)
- Karsch, 1891
Mecopodini[]
Auth: Walker, 1871 (Africa, Asia: India through to Australia)
- Uvarov, 1940 (west and central Africa)
- Karsch, 1891 (Africa)
- Arachnacris Giebel, 1861 (Malesia)
- Rentz, Su & Ueshima, 2006 (Australia)[5]
- Redtenbacher, 1892 (Malesia)
- Hebard, 1922 (Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Australia)
- Karsch, 1886 (west and central Africa)
- Mecopoda Serville, 1831 (India, China, Korea, Japan, Indochina, Malesia, Melanesia)
Pomatonotini[]
Auth: Willemse, 1961 (southern Africa)
- Pomatonota Burmeister, 1838
Sexavaini[]
Auth: Karny, 1924 - central Malesia to Australia (not Sumatra or mainland Asia)
- Bolívar, 1903
- Willemse, 1961
- Willemse, 1961
- Willemse, 1933
- Willemse, 1961
- Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898
- Bolívar, 1911
- Willemse, 1961
- Walker, 1869
- genus group Mossulae Willemse, 1961
(Java to Papua New Guinea and Pacific islands)
- Albertisiella Griffini, 1908
- Karsch, 1891
- Karny, 1931
- Karsch, 1891
- Kuthy, 1910
- Walker, 1869
- Willemse, 1940
- Kästner, 1934
- Walker, 1869
- Kästner, 1934
- Bolívar, 1903
- Willemse, 1940
- genus group Sexavae Karny, 1924
(Australasia to the Philippines)
- Segestes Stål, 1877
- Bolívar, 1903
- Walker, 1870
[]
Auth: Braun, Chamorro Rengifo & Morris, 2009 (South America)
- Redtenbacher, 1892
- Redtenbacher, 1892
- Walker, 1870
Tribe unallocated[]
- Karsch, 1891 (Africa)
- Uvarov, 1940 (Sri Lanka)
- Bolívar, 1903 (Papua New Guinea)
- Uvarov, 1939 (Africa)
- Uvarov, 1940 (Congo)
- Karsch, 1891 (east Africa)
- Redtenbacher, 1892 (Pacific islands)
- Bolívar, 1898 (Papua New Guinea)
- Karsch, 1886 (Socotra)
- Karsch, 1896 (east Africa)
- Walker, 1869 (Sri Lanka)
- Zacatula Walker, 1870 (eastern Indonesia)
References[]
- ^ Walker F (1871) Catalogue of the Specimens of Dermaptera Saltatoria in the Collection of the British Museum Supplement:101
- ^ Jump up to: a b Orthoptera Species File (retrieved 14 June 2018)
- ^ Jump up to: a b Mugleston, Joseph D; Naegle, Michael; Song, Hojun; Whiting, Michael F (July 2018). "A Comprehensive Phylogeny of Tettigoniidae (Orthoptera: Ensifera) Reveals Extensive Ecomorph Convergence and Widespread Taxonomic Incongruence". Insect Systematics and Diversity. 2 (4). doi:10.1093/isd/ixy010.
- ^ Heller, K.-G., C. Hemp, C. Liu, and M. Volleth. 2014. Taxonomic, bioacoustic and faunistic data on a collection of Tettigonioidea from Eastern Congo (Insecta: Orthoptera). Zootaxa. 3785: 343–376.
- ^ Rentz, D. C. F., You Ning Su and Norihiro Ueshima (2006). "Studies in Australian Tettigoniidae: The Mecopodine Katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Mecopodinae; Mecopodini)". Transactions of the American Entomological Society. 132 (1/2): 1–23. doi:10.3157/0002-8320(2006)132[1:SIATTM]2.0.CO;2. JSTOR 25078910.CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link)
- Mecopodinae
- Orthoptera subfamilies