Medina Spirit
Medina Spirit | |
---|---|
Sire | Protonico |
Grandsire | Giant's Causeway |
Dam | Mongolian Changa |
Damsire | Brilliant Speed |
Sex | Colt |
Foaled | April 5, 2018[1] Ocala, Florida, U.S. |
Died | December 6, 2021 Santa Anita Park, Arcadia, California, U.S. | (aged 3)
Country | United States |
Color | Dark bay |
Breeder | Gail Rice |
Owner | Zedan Racing Stables (Amr Zedan) |
Trainer | Bob Baffert |
Record | 10: 5–4–1 |
Earnings | $3,545,200[2] |
Major wins | |
Robert B. Lewis Stakes (2021) Shared Belief Stakes (2021) Awesome Again Stakes (2021) American Triple Crown wins: Kentucky Derby (2021) | |
Last updated on November 7, 2021 |
Medina Spirit (April 5, 2018 – December 6, 2021) was an American Thoroughbred racehorse who won the 2021 Kentucky Derby. He also came second in the 2021 Breeders' Cup Classic and third in the 2021 Preakness Stakes.
Medina Spirit qualified for the Kentucky Derby with a win in the Robert B. Lewis Stakes and second place finishes in the San Felipe Stakes and Santa Anita Derby. In the Kentucky Derby he was a long shot with post-time odds of 12–1.[3] His win gave jockey John Velazquez his fourth Kentucky Derby triumph and trainer Bob Baffert a record seventh Derby victory. But the Kentucky Derby win was called into question after the horse tested positive for the anti-inflammatory steroid betamethasone after the race.[4][5] After the Kentucky Derby, Medina Spirit finished third in the Preakness Stakes, but a few days later the New York racing officials banned Medina Spirit and Baffert from participating in the Belmont Stakes because of the drug violations.[6] Later that year, Medina Spirit won the Shared Belief Stakes and Awesome Again Stakes before coming second in the Breeders' Cup Classic.
Background[]
Medina Spirit was a dark bay colt bred in Florida by Gail Rice. He was from the first crop of multiple graded stakes winner Protonico, who stands at Castleton Farm. Protonico is by Giant's Causeway, who was a multiple Group I winner in Europe, nicknamed the Iron Horse. Giant's Causeway was later a leading sire in North America. Medina Spirit was the first foal produced by Mongolian Changa, a daughter of Brilliant Speed, who won one of six starts.[2][7][8][9]
Medina Spirit was foaled on April 5, 2018, on a 10-acre farm in Ocala, Florida.[10] His dam was at first unable to produce milk for him. Rice used some colostrum that had been saved from another mare, providing the foal with crucial nutrients and antibodies. Mongolian Changa soon began to nurse normally and the colt developed into a "standout", known for his competitive spirit.[9]
Medina Spirit attracted little attention when he was entered in the Ocala Breeders Sale of January 2019. He was sold for the minimum $1,000 (meaning he received only one bid) to Christy Whitman, who later resold the colt to bloodstock agent Gary Young who purchased him for $35,000 for Amr Zedan at the Ocala July Two-Year-Old Sale.[11] Zedan had been interested in the colt in part because one of his friends, Oussama Aboughazale, had owned Protonico. Zedan named the horse for Medina, the second holiest city in Islam after Mecca and also the capital of the Medina Province of Saudi Arabia. Medina is the hometown of both Zedan and Aboughazale.[9]
Medina Spirit was sent into training with Hall of Famer Bob Baffert, initially under assistant Mike Marlow. Medina Spirit kept surprising his connections by outworking the more expensive colts that Baffert's stable is known to attract.[9] "He reminded me of Silver Charm", said Baffert, referring to his first Derby winner from 1997. "He doesn't know how much he cost."[3]
Medina Spirit traces to the thoroughbred family numbered 2-n, and was its first Kentucky Derby winner.[12]
Racing career[]
2020: Two-year-old season[]
In his only race as a two-year-old, Medina Spirit won his debut in a maiden special weight race over 5+1⁄2 furlongs at Los Alamitos Race Course on December 11, 2020. He vied for the early lead with , running the first quarter-mile in 22.20. He took the lead turning for home and kicked clear to win by three lengths.[13]
2021: Three-year-old season[]
Medina Spirit made his first start as a three-year-old in the Sham Stakes at Santa Anita Park on January 2, 2021. The heavy favorite was , another Baffert trainee who was also coming off a maiden race win. Life Is Good went to the early lead and set sensible fractions while maintaining an advantage of three to four lengths down the backstretch and into the stretch. Medina Spirit, who had raced in second throughout, made a late run to close to within three-quarters of a length, with the third-place finisher 13 lengths further back. "They've got four months to improve", said Baffert, referring to the upcoming Kentucky Derby. "We need to let them mature and keep them healthy."[14][15]
His next start was in the Robert B. Lewis Stakes on January 30, where he went off as the even money favorite in a field of six. He went to the early lead and turned into the stretch with a one length lead. Hot Rod Charlie then started to inch closer, closing to within half a length in midstretch. From further back, Roman Centurion also started to close ground rapidly. In a blanket finish, Medina Spirit hung on to win by a neck over Roman Centurion, with Hot Rod Charlie a nose behind in third.[16] "He had every reason to give it up late in the stretch (when) those horses came to him", Baffert said. "I thought he was beat. I thought they were going to get by and he wouldn't let them by."[17]
Medina Spirit made his next start in the San Felipe Stakes on March 6. He was the second betting choice to Life Is Good, who went to the early lead and was never challenged, winning by eight lengths over Medina Spirit, with Dream Shake third.[18] After the race, Baffert had minor throat surgery performed on the colt to improve his breathing.[19]
He came second again in his final Derby prep, the Santa Anita Derby on April 3. Rock Your World, in his first start on the dirt, unexpectedly went to the early lead and pulled away in the stretch over Medina Spirit with Dream Shake again in third.[20] "The horse ran well," said jockey John Velazquez, “but the winner took the lead on a fast track and kept running. My horse kept coming and kept coming but couldn't catch up."[21]
Kentucky Derby[]
The 2021 Kentucky Derby, held on May 1 at Churchill Downs, attracted a deep field of 19. The favorite was the undefeated champion Essential Quality, who had won the Breeders' Cup Juvenile and Blue Grass Stakes. Other highly regarded contenders included Rock Your World (Santa Anita Derby), Known Agenda (Florida Derby), Hot Rod Charlie (Louisiana Derby), and Mandaloun (Risen Star Stakes).[22] Medina Spirit was largely overlooked at odds of 12–1.[23]
Velazquez decided to change tactics for the race after having rated the colt in the Santa Anita Derby. Instead, he sent Medina Spirit to the early lead, running the first quarter-mile in :23.09. They avoided a potential pace duel when Known Agenda broke poorly on the rail and Rock Your World got bumped at the start. Instead, Soup and Sandwich pressed the pace for the first three-quarters, then fell back and eventually finished last. Mandaloun closed to within a head as the field turned for home, with Hot Rod Charlie close behind. Medina Spirit and Mandaloun battled down the stretch with Medina Spirit pulling clear in the final strides to win by half a length. Hot Rod Charlie was another half length back in third and Essential Quality a further head behind in fourth.[19][23]
Zedan Racing Stables won the Derby only five years after its founding.[19] Zedan said, "Naturally it was the Kentucky Derby, right? That's the show. That's what Bob said — that's the show, that's why we are here. I feel blessed, honored and humbled. I've rehearsed this speech in the shower and on the treadmill. Never thought I was going to do it, but here I am."[24] Medina Spirit earned $1,860,000 by winning the race.[23]
One week after the Kentucky Derby was run, Baffert's assistant Jimmy Barnes was informed by the Kentucky Horse Racing Commission that post-race testing on Medina Spirit showed 21pg/mL of the anti-inflammatory steroid betamethasone.[25] In Kentucky, betamethasone is classified as a Class C drug that is permitted for therapeutic use in horses, but requires a 14-day withdrawal time. Any amount of the drug detected in post-race testing is a violation and could result in a disqualification.[26] In a news conference on May 9, Baffert said that Medina Spirit was never administered betamethasone. In addition to a request for a split drug sample, Baffert also requested an independent DNA and follicle test. He told reporters that he would fight the issue "...tooth and nail because I owe it to the horse, I owe it to the owner, and I owe it to our industry."[4][5] Shortly thereafter, Churchill Downs suspended Baffert from entering any horses at their racetrack pending the outcome of the commission's investigation.[27] Baffert also added that he felt that the horse was a victim of "cancel culture".[28] At one point, Baffert theorized that, prior to the race, Medina Spirit might have eaten hay on which a groom who had taken cough medication had urinated.[29]
On May 11, Baffert released a statement through his attorney saying that veterinarians treated Medina Spirit with , an antifungal ointment, from after the horse's second-place finish in the Santa Anita Derby until the day before the Kentucky Derby. Baffert claimed that Onomax was used to treat dermatitis on the horse's hind end, and that he did not realize the ointment had betamethasone until after the positive test was reported. Baffert said he never attempted to "game the system or get an unfair advantage", and quoted pharmacologists who told him that "21 picograms of betamethasone would have no effect on the outcome of the race."[30]
On June 2, Baffert's attorneys announced that Medina Spirit's split sample also came back positive for betamethasone. They also announced that a third test had been authorized that would help detect chemicals to potentially support Baffert's claim that the steroid came from Onomax and not an injection. One lawyer, Clark Brewster, argued that he did not see any paperwork to show that the first two tests were properly administered. He also alleged that the horse's connections requested both bloodwork and urine to be submitted for split sampling, but only the bloodwork was sent.[31] Later that same day, Churchill Downs announced that Bob Baffert would be banned from entering horses at all Churchill Downs-owned racetracks in the United States for two years.[32] In June Baffert filed suit in Franklin County, Kentucky Civil Court for more tests to be conducted before Medina Spirit could be stripped of his derby win, hoping to prove the presence of the aforementioned ointment Onomax which incidentally contains betamethasone and thus establishing that the "spirit of regulations" were not "knowingly violated".[33]
Medina Spirit was ranked first in the NTRA 3-year-old poll, a weekly ranking of thoroughbreds by horse racing columnists and journalists, after his win in the Kentucky Derby.[34] Following the report of the failed drug test, Medina Spirit dropped to fourth place in the same poll.[35]
Two sets of bettors have filed class action lawsuits against Medina Spirit's trainer Bob Baffert accusing him of "racketeering", fraud, and negligence".[36]
Preakness Stakes[]
Medina Spirit's next start was the Preakness Stakes, the second leg in the Triple Crown, run at Pimlico Race Course on May 15. Medina Spirit drew post position 3 and was installed as the 9-5 morning line favorite.[37]
Prior to the draw for the race, Baffert announced he would not travel to the Preakness so as to not be a distraction, adding that he would be represented at Pimlico by his assistant Jimmy Barnes.[38][39] Baffert also agreed to additional testing protocols for Medina Spirit in the days leading up to the race.[37]
On May 14, 2021, Medina Spirit passed all of the pre-race drug tests administered to him and was given final clearance to run in the Preakness.[40]
After going off as the co-favorite at 5-2, Medina Spirit finished third in the race behind Rombauer and Midnight Bourbon, ending his bid for the Triple Crown.[41]
Belmont Stakes[]
On May 17, 2021, Bob Baffert was banned by the New York Racing Association (NYRA) from entering Medina Spirit or any of his other horses in the 2021 Belmont Stakes or any other race at Belmont Park.[42] Baffert later sued the NYRA over his suspension and on July 14 the suspension was reversed by U. S. Federal District Court Judge Carol Bagley Amon sitting in the Eastern District of New York in Brooklyn. The Judge made her ruling based on the NYRA not allowing Baffert a forum to refute their claims and stated that (they the NYRA)..“had held no hearing — let alone a prompt one.”[43][44]
Later Three-Year-Old Season[]
Medina Spirit made his next start in the Shared Belief Stakes at Del Mar Racetrack on August 29. He got off to a good start, setting fractions of 22.52, 46.92, 1:11.81 and 1:24.33. In the end he won by 1+1⁄4 lengths in front of Rock Your World in a time of 1:37.29.[citation needed] Medina Spirit was entered to run in the Grade I Pennsylvania Derby on September 25 but was scratched from the event early on September 23 by Bob Baffert in preference for the Grade I Awesome Again Stakes.[45]
As a side consequence of not flying the horse to the East Coast, Medina Spirit tackled aged horses for the first time on October 2 in the Awesome Again Stakes and led all the way to win comfortably in the end by 5 lengths in a time of 1:49.67 on the fast track. Trainer Baffert responded "It's just a very emotional win for me. He's a great horse and he showed it today."[46]
Medina Spirit's final race of the year was the Breeders' Cup Classic on November 6, where he finished second behind the winner Knicks Go.[47]
Death[]
Medina Spirit collapsed and died at Santa Anita Park following a five furlong workout on December 6, 2021. His rider was unhurt. The horse's preliminary cause of death is a heart attack. Medina Spirit's trainer Bob Baffert stated that his barn was "devastated" by the news of Medina Spirit's death, and described the horse as a "member of the family".[48] Medina Spirit's death also came days after Baffert's attorney Craig Robertson publicly acknowledged that the betamethasone substance with which the horse was injected during the 2021 Kentucky Derby was not regulated by Kentucky state rules, but maintained that it was used to treat Medina Spirit's skin condition and not for performance enhancement.[48] His body will undergo "a full and comprehensive necropsy, including toxicology, forensics, and tissue sampling", at the University of California, Davis.[49] He was three years old.
Statistics[]
Date | Age | Distance | Race | Grade | Track | Odds | Field | Finish | Winning Time | Winning (Losing) Margin |
Jockey | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec 11, 2020 | 2 | 5+1⁄2 furlongs | Maiden Special Weight | Los Alamitos | 3.40 | 6 | 1 | 1:02.93 | 3 lengths | [13] | ||
Jan 2, 2021 | 3 | 1 mile | Sham Stakes | III | Santa Anita | 9.40 | 5 | 2 | 1:36.63 | (3⁄4 lengths) | [15] | |
Jan 30, 2021 | 3 | 1+1⁄16 miles | Robert B. Lewis Stakes | III | Santa Anita | 1.00* | 6 | 1 | 1:36.63 | Neck | [16] | |
Mar 6, 2021 | 3 | 1+1⁄16 miles | San Felipe Stakes | II | Santa Anita | 3.30 | 7 | 2 | 1:42.18 | (8 lengths) | John Velazquez | [18] |
Apr 3, 2021 | 3 | 1+1⁄8 miles | Santa Anita Derby | I | Santa Anita | 0.90* | 9 | 2 | 1:49.17 | (4+1⁄4 lengths) | John Velazquez | [20] |
May 1, 2021 | 3 | 1+1⁄4 miles | Kentucky Derby | I | Churchill Downs | 12.10 | 19 | 1 | 2:01.02 | 1⁄2 length | John Velazquez | [23] |
May 15, 2021 | 3 | 1+3⁄16 miles | Preakness Stakes | I | Pimlico | 1.80* | 10 | 3 | 1:53.62 | (5+1⁄2 lengths) | John Velazquez | [50] |
August 29, 2021 | 3 | 1 mile | Shared Belief Stakes | Listed | Del Mar | 0.90* | 6 | 1 | 1:37.29 | 1+1⁄4
lengths |
John Velazquez | [51] |
October 3, 2021 | 3 | 1+1⁄8 miles | Awesome Again Stakes | I | Santa Anita | 1.30* | 8 | 1 | 1:49.67 | 5 lengths | John Velazquez | [52] |
November 6, 2021 | 3 | 1+1⁄4 miles | Breeders' Cup Classic | I | Del Mar | 6.80 | 8 | 2 | 1:59.57 | (2+3⁄4 lengths) | John Velazquez | [47] |
An asterisk after the odds means Medina Spirit was the post-time favorite.
Pedigree[]
Sire Protonico |
Giant's Causeway | Storm Cat | Storm Bird |
---|---|---|---|
Terlingua | |||
Mariah's Storm | Rahy | ||
Immense | |||
Alpha Spirit | A.P. Indy | Seattle Slew | |
Weekend Surprise | |||
Wild Spirit (CHI) | Hussonet | ||
Wild Princess | |||
Dam Mongolian Changa |
Brilliant Speed | Dynaformer | Roberto |
Andover Way | |||
Speed Succeeds | Gone West | ||
Dajin | |||
Bridled | Unbridled | Fappiano | |
Gana Facil | |||
Holy Niner | Holy Bull | ||
Scoop the Gold (family 2-n)[12] |
References[]
- ^ a b "Pedigree of Medina Spirit". Equineline. Retrieved May 1, 2021.
- ^ a b "Profile of Medina Spirit". Equibase. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ^ a b King, Byron. "Medina Spirit gives Baffert a record seventh Derby win". BloodHorse.com. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ^ a b Crosby, Claire (May 9, 2021). "Medina Spirit Tests Positive for Betamethasone". bloodhorse.com. The BloodHorse. Retrieved May 9, 2021.
- ^ a b Graves, Gary (May 9, 2021). "Baffert says Derby winner Medina Spirit tested positive". apnews.com. Associated Press. Retrieved May 9, 2021.
- ^ Drape, Joe (May 17, 2021). "New York Racing Officials Suspend Baffert From Belmont Stakes". New York Times. Retrieved May 18, 2021.
- ^ "Stallion profile – Protonico". BloodHorse.com. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ^ "Giant's Causeway (horse)". American Classic Pedigrees. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ^ a b c d "Tales from the Crib: Medina Spirit". www.kentuckyderby.com. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ^ Culpepper, Chuck (May 8, 2021). "The origin story of Medina Spirit, a Derby winner born on a patch of Florida dirt and sold for $1,000". The Washington Post. Retrieved June 11, 2021.
- ^ "Bargain Buy Medina Spirit Pays Off for Zedan". BloodHorse.com. April 2, 2021. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ^ a b "Thoroughbred Bloodlines – Alexander Mare – Family 2-n". www.bloodlines.net. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ^ a b "Chart for December 11, 2020 at Los Alamitos – Race 6". equibase.com. Retrieved May 1, 2021.
- ^ "Life Is Good, Medina Spirit have Baffert thinking Kentucky Derby". www.drf.com. Retrieved May 3, 2021.
- ^ a b "Chart of the Sham Stakes". Equibase. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ^ a b "Chart of the Robert B. Lewis". Equibase. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ^ "Medina Spirit narrowly lands Robert B. Lewis". BloodHorse.com. Retrieved May 3, 2021.
- ^ a b "Chart of the San Felipe Stakes". Equibase. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ^ a b c "$1,000 Medina Spirit Gives Baffert A Record Seventh Set Of Roses; Velazquez Rides Oaks-Derby Double". Paulick Report. May 1, 2021. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ^ a b "Chart of the Santa Anita Derby". Equibase. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ^ Reilly, Kellie (April 4, 2021). "Rock Your World lives up to his name in Santa Anita Derby". Brisnet. Retrieved May 3, 2021.
- ^ "Derby Dozen". BloodHorse.com. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ^ a b c d "Chart of the Kentucky Derby". Equibase. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ^ Russell, Shannon. "Five years after founding Zedan Racing Stables, Amr Zedan's horse wins 2021 Kentucky Derby". The Courier-Journal.
- ^ "Medina Spirit's Kentucky Derby win in doubt after postrace drug test". Retrieved May 9, 2021.
- ^ "Kentucky Horse Racing Commission Withdrawal Guidelines Thoroughbred; Standardbred; Quarter Horse, Appaloosa, and Arabian" (PDF). Kentucky Horse Racing Commission. April 2020. Retrieved May 9, 2021.
- ^ "Churchill Downs' Statement in Response to Medina Spirit's Post-Race Test Result Allegations" (PDF) (Press release). Louisville, KY: Churchill Downs Incorporated. May 9, 2021. Retrieved May 9, 2021.
- ^ Begnaud, David (May 11, 2021). "Bob Baffert claims Kentucky Derby winner Medina Spirit is victim of "cancel culture"". cbsnews.com. CBS News. Retrieved May 11, 2021.
- ^ "Bob Baffert comes clean in Medina Spirit scandal". May 11, 2021.
- ^ Hegarty, Matt (May 11, 2021). "Medina Spirit was treated with ointment containing betamethasone before Derby". drf.com. Daily Racing Form. Retrieved May 11, 2021.
- ^ Mangan, Dan (June 2, 2021). "Kentucky Derby winner Medina Spirit's failed drug test is confirmed". cnbc.com. Retrieved June 2, 2021.
- ^ Crosby, Claire; Angst, Frank (June 2, 2021). "Churchill Bans Baffert After Split Sample Confirmation". The BloodHorse. Retrieved June 2, 2021.
- ^ "Bob Baffert sues for more drug tests of Medina Spirit to preserve Kentucky Derby title". NBC News.
- ^ "Medina Spirit Rises to Top in NTRA 3-Year-Old Poll". bloodhorse.com. The BloodHorse. May 3, 2021. Retrieved May 11, 2021.
- ^ "Mandaloun Takes Over Top Spot in NTRA 3-Year-Old Poll". bloodhorse.com. The BloodHorse. May 10, 2021. Retrieved May 11, 2021.
Juddmonte's Mandaloun, runner-up to Medina Spirit by a half-length in the Derby, has risen to No. 1 in the poll, with Zedan Racing Stables' Medina Spirit dropping to No. 4.
- ^ "Bettors file lawsuits against Bob Baffert after Medina Spirit tests positive for regulated drug".
- ^ a b Whyno, Stephen (May 11, 2021). "Preakness allows Medina Spirit to enter with extra testing". apnews.com. Associated Press. Retrieved May 11, 2021.
- ^ Wilkin, Tim (May 10, 2021). "Embattled trainer Baffert to skip Preakness, insists Derby winner Medina Spirit will run". timesunion.com. Times Union. Retrieved May 10, 2021.
- ^ Graves, Gary (May 10, 2021). "Medina Spirit heads to Preakness, minus trainer Bob Baffert". apnews.com. Associated Press. Retrieved May 11, 2021.
- ^ "Medina Spirit clear to run in 2021 Preakness Stakes after passing second wave of drug tests".
- ^ Hoppert, Melissa (May 15, 2021). "Preakness 2021 Highlights: Rombauer Pulls off Surprise Win". The New York Times.
- ^ "Trainer Bob Baffert suspended from entering Medina Spirit, other horses at Belmont Park". ESPN. Associated Press. May 17, 2021. Retrieved May 18, 2021.
- ^ "Baffert sues to overturn New York racing ban". June 15, 2021.
- ^ "Judge nullifies horse trainer Bob Baffert's NY suspension". NBC News.
- ^ Ehalt, Bob (September 21, 2021). "Pace Picture in PA Derby Changes Without Medina Spirit; The speedy Medina Spirit pulled from the $1 million, grade 1 stakes at Parx Racing". BloodHorse.com. Retrieved October 5, 2021.
- ^ Ehalt, Bob (October 2, 2021). "Medina Spirit Runs Away With Awesome Again; Protonico colt led at every point of call Oct. 2 at Santa Anita Park". BloodHorse.com. Retrieved October 5, 2021.
- ^ a b "Longines Breeders' Cup Classic Grade 1". Equibase. November 6, 2021. Retrieved November 7, 2021.
- ^ a b Sundby, Alex (December 6, 2021). "Kentucky Derby winner Medina Spirit dies after suffering heart attack following a workout". CBS News. Retrieved December 6, 2021.
- ^ "Medina Spirit Collapses, Dies After Santa Anita Workout". Horse Racing News | Paulick Report. December 6, 2021. Retrieved December 6, 2021.
- ^ "Chart of the Preakness Stakes". Equibase. May 15, 2021. Retrieved May 16, 2021.
- ^ "Chart of the Awesome Again Stakes". Equibase. October 2, 2021. Retrieved October 5, 2021.
- Racehorses trained in the United States
- Kentucky Derby winners
- Thoroughbred family 2-n
- 2018 racehorse births
- 2021 racehorse deaths
- Racehorses bred in Florida
- Ocala, Florida
- Individual male horses