Melodorum fruticosum
| Melodorum fruticosum | |
|---|---|
| |
| Nong Nooch Tropical Garden. Thailand. | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Magnoliids |
| Order: | Magnoliales |
| Family: | Annonaceae |
| Genus: | Melodorum |
| Species: | M. fruticosum
|
| Binomial name | |
| Melodorum fruticosum (Lour.) Merr.
| |
Melodorum fruticosum, the white cheesewood (Thai: ลำดวน), is a plant of the Annonaceae family native to South-East Asia. It is one of the two species considered the national flower of Cambodia. It is also the provincial flower of Sisaket Province, Thailand.
Description[]
This plant has a cream-coloured flower with a single alternate leaf.[1] It gives out a pleasant fragrance, especially in the evening. It also has medical uses as a tonic and mild cardiac stimulant and hematinic.
This small tree reaches a height between 8 and 12 m. It is very common in Cambodia, where it is often planted as a decorative tree in public parks. Khmer women have been compared to the Rumdul flower in ancient Cambodian literature and folklore.[2]
In Thailand a traditional cookie, also called ลำดวน (lamduan), is made in the shape of the flower.
See also[]
- Rumdul
References[]
- ^ White Cheesewood - Melodorum fruticosum
- ^ "Romduol - National Flower of Cambodia". Archived from the original on 2011-07-06. Retrieved 2009-08-23.
External links[]
- ลำดวน (Melodorum fruticosum Lour.) (in Thai)
- Thaiherb (in Thai)
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- Annonaceae
- Cambodian culture
- Sisaket province
- Trees of Thailand
- Annonaceae stubs