Microphis

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Microphis
Microphis brachyurus.jpg
Short-tailed pipefish (Microphis brachyurus)
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Syngnathiformes
Family: Syngnathidae
Subfamily: Syngnathinae
Genus: Microphis
Kaup, 1853
Type species
Syngnathus deocata
(Hamilton 1822)
Synonyms

Microphis is a genus of pipefishes (stream pipefishes or river pipefishes) within the family Syngnathidae. Members of this genus are notable among the Syngnathidae for residing in mainly fresh and brackish waters.[1] Adults breed in coastal rivers, streams, or lakes, and fertilized eggs are carried by the male pipefish in a brood pouch extending along his entire ventral surface.[2]

Species[]

Closeup of the head and mouth of Microphis brachyurus

The currently recognized species in this genus are:[3]

  • (Kaup, 1856)
  • (W. K. H. Peters, 1855) (flat-nosed pipepfish)
  • Microphis brachyurus (Bleeker, 1854) (short-tailed pipefish)
  • (de Beaufort, 1913) (stream pipefish)
  • Microphis caudocarinatus (M. C. W. Weber, 1907) (slender pipefish, Tawarin river pipefish)
  • C. E. Dawson & Fourmanoir, 1981 (Dumbéa River pipefish)
  • (F. Hamilton, 1822) (crocodile-tooth pipefish)
  • Microphis deocata (F. Hamilton, 1822) (green, rainbow belly, or deocata pipefish)
  • (Prashad & , 1929)
  • (W. K. H. Peters, 1852) (freshwater pipefish)
  • Microphis insularis (Hora, 1925) (Andaman pipefish)
  • W. K. H. Peters, 1868
  • (Bleeker, 1854) (barhead pipefish)
  • Microphis lineatus (Kaup, 1856) (opossum pipefish)
  • (Bleeker, 1856) (Manado pipefish)
  • (Bleeker, 1856)
  • (Kaup, 1856) (thousand-spot pipefish)
  • Microphis ocellatus (Duncker, 1910)
  • Microphis pleurostictus W. K. H. Peters, 1868
  • (Bleeker, 1856) (ragged-tail pipefish)
  • Microphis spinachioides (Duncker, 1915) (spinach pipefish)

References[]

  1. ^ Eschmeyer, W. N. (ed). "Catalog of Fishes". California Academy of Sciences. Archived from the original on 18 October 2012. Retrieved 18 September 2012.CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
  2. ^ Kuiter, Rudie H. 2000. Seahorses, pipefishes, and the relatives. Chorleywood, UK: TMC Publishing. 240 p.
  3. ^ Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2018). Species of Microphis in FishBase. December 2018 version.


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