Microsternarchus
Microsternarchus | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia
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Phylum: | Chordata
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Class: | |
Order: | |
Family: | |
Genus: | Microsternarchus , 1968
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Microsternarchus is a genus of bluntnose knifefish that is found in creeks and streams, often in areas with submerged vegetation, roots and leaf litter, in the Amazon, Orinoco, Essequibo–Rupununi and Río de la Plata basins in South America.[1] The two recognized species are both small knifefish, with the largest being M. bilineatus at up to 12 cm (4.7 in) in total length. The other is M. brevis, which at up to only 5.3 cm (2.1 in) is the world's smallest knifefish.[2][3] Microsternarchus are very similar to Brachyhypopomus.[4]
Species[]
There are currently 2 recognized species in this genus:[2]
- Microsternarchus bilineatus , 1968
- , , & , 2015[1]
References[]
- ^ a b Cox Fernandes, C., Nogueira, A., Williston, A. & Alves-Gomes, J.A. (2015): A new species of electric knifefish from the rio Negro, Amazon basin (Gymnotiformes: Hypopomidae, Microsternarchini). Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 164 (1): 213-227.
- ^ a b Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2017). Species of Microsternarchus in FishBase. December 2017 version.
- ^ van der Sleen, P.; J.S. Albert, eds. (2017). Field Guide to the Fishes of the Amazon, Orinoco, and Guianas. Princeton University Press. p. 334. ISBN 978-0691170749.
- ^ Crampton, W.G.R.; C.D. de Santana; J.C. Waddell; N.R. Lovejoy (2016). "A Taxonomic Revision of the Neotropical Electric Fish Genus Brachyhypopomus (Ostariophysi: Gymnotiformes: Hypopomidae), with Descriptions of 15 New Species". Neotropical Ichthyology. 14 (4). doi:10.1590/1982-0224-20150146.
Categories:
- Hypopomidae
- Taxa named by Augustín Fernández-Yépez
- Fish of South America
- Fish of Brazil
- Freshwater fish genera
- Ray-finned fish stubs