Mikhail Chailakhyan
Mikhail Khristoforovich
Chailakhyan | |
---|---|
Born | 1902 |
Died | 1991 |
Known for | contributions to plant physiology and flowering |
Scientific career | |
Fields | plant growth and development |
Mikhail Khristoforovich Chailakhyan (Armenian: Միքայել Քրիստափորի Չայլախյան, Russian: Михаи́л Христофо́рович Чайлахя́н) (1902–1991) was an Armenian-Soviet scientist who is widely known for proposing the existence of a universal plant hormone that is involved in flowering.[1] He named this hormone florigen in 1936.[2] His studies included the mechanisms of flowering, tuberization and sex expression in plants. His pioneer work included the agricultural applications of phytohormones and synthetic analogs.[3]
References[]
- ^ Hooley, R. 2005. Book review: Phytohormones in Plant Biotechnology. Annals of Botany 95(5): 888. doi:10.1093/aob/mci096
- ^ Zeevaart JAD. 2006. Florigen Coming of Age after 70 Years. Plant Cell. 2006 August; 18(8): 1783–1789. doi:10.1105/tpc.106.043513
- ^ Aksenova, P. 2002. Problems of growth and development in the studies by M.Kh. Chailakhyan. Russian journal of Plant Physiology 49(4) 434-437.
Categories:
- 1902 births
- 1991 deaths
- 20th-century biologists
- 20th-century botanists
- Full Members of the USSR Academy of Sciences
- Members of the German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina
- Yerevan State University alumni
- Yerevan State University faculty
- Soviet people of Armenian descent
- Armenian academics
- Armenian biologists
- Armenian botanists
- Armenian scientists
- Soviet academics
- Soviet biologists
- Soviet botanists
- Soviet scientists
- Plant physiologists
- Recipients of the Order of Lenin
- Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour
- Recipients of the Order of the Red Star