Militia portalis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The militia portalis (Hungarian: telekkatonaság), also known as peasant militia, was the first institution that secured the peasants' permanent participation in the defence of the Kingdom of Hungary.[1] It was established when the Diet of Hungary obliged all landowners to equip one archer for 20 peasant plots on their estates to serve in the royal army in 1397.[1][2] The unprofessional soldiers were to serve in the militia only during the emergency period.[3]

References[]

  1. ^ a b Rady 2000, p. 150.
  2. ^ Engel 2001, p. 205.
  3. ^ Cole 2014, p. 110.

Sources[]

  • Cole, Laurence (2014). Military Culture and Popular Patriotism in Late Imperial Austria. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-967204-2.
  • Engel, Pál (2001). The Realm of St Stephen: A History of Medieval Hungary, 895–1526. I.B. Tauris Publishers. ISBN 1-86064-061-3.
  • Rady, Martyn (2000). Nobility, Land and Service in Medieval Hungary. Palgrave. ISBN 0-333-80085-0.
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