Minimum Essential Emergency Communications Network
The Minimum Essential Emergency Communications Network (MEECN) is a network of systems providing uninterrupted communications throughout the pre-, trans-, and post-nuclear warfare environment. At minimum, MEECN is designed to provide a one-way flow of information to activate nuclear forces during severe jamming and a post-nuclear environment.[1]
Components[]
As of 1994, MEECN consists of various programs: Miniature Receive Terminals (MRTs) for nuclear bombers, High Power Transmit Sets (HPTS) for E-4B aircraft, Dual Frequency MEECN receivers (DFMRs) for ICBM Launch Control Centers.[2]
Ground Element MEECN System (GEMS)[]
This section needs expansion. You can help by . (May 2014) |
Minuteman MEECN Program (MMP)[]
The Minuteman MEECN Program (MMP) replaced the aging Survivable Low Frequency Communications System (SLFCS) Launch Control Centers (LCCs) with an Extremely High Frequency (EHF) and Very Low Frequency/Low Frequency (VLF/LF) communications equipment.[4]
MMP consists of EHF Milstar and VLF/LF communications equipment.[5]
The 91st Missile Wing's Oscar-01 at Minot AFB, North Dakota was the last Minuteman Launch Control Center to have updated to the MMP configuration.[6]
See also[]
- Post-Attack Command and Control System (PACCS)
- Airborne Launch Control System (ALCS)
- Ground Wave Emergency Network (GWEN)
- Survivable Low Frequency Communications System (SLFCS)
References[]
- ^ Aldridge, R. (1983). First Strike! The Pentagon's Strategy for Nuclear War, 0-89608-154-0
- ^ Air Force Historical Research Agency: PMD 2070(29)/22131F/32015F/11213F Program Management Directive for Minimum Essential Emergency Communications Network (MEECN) VLF/LF System Improvements
- ^ Congressional Research Service: "Nuclear Command and Control: Current Programs and Issues", May 3, 2006
- ^ Strategic-Air-Command.com: "Minuteman Missile History", no date
- ^ Air Force FOIA documents: 392d Training Squadron slides on MEECN, no date[permanent dead link]
- ^ Air Force Space Command: "Minot completes final MEECN modifications", 17 Nov 2005 Archived 2010-03-24 at the Wayback Machine
- Nuclear warfare
- Telecommunications equipment of the Cold War
- United States nuclear command and control