Ministry of Defence (Bulgaria)

Ministry of Defence of Bulgaria

Министерство на отбраната
Ministerial insignia
Ministry of Defence building in Sofia
Agency overview
Formed	1879
Jurisdiction	Bulgaria
Headquarters	Dyakon Ignatiy 3, Sofia
Agency executive	Krasimir Karakachanov, Minister of Defence
Parent agency	Council of Ministers
Website	www.mod.bg/en

The Ministry of Defence (Bulgarian: Министерство на отбраната, Ministerstvo na otbranata) of Bulgaria is the ministry charged with regulating the Bulgarian Armed Forces. It is Bulgaria's ministry of defence.

Since 2017 the Minister of Defence is Krasimir Karakachanov.

The present building of the ministry is among the finest examples of the Bulgarian modern architecture from the middle of 20th century. It was designed by the famous Bulgarian architectural team Vasilyov- and completed in the period 1939–45.

History[]

The Ministry was created in 1879. Between 1911 and 1947 it was called Ministry of War (Министерство на войната, Ministerstvo na voynata) and from 1947 to 1990 it bore the name Ministry of People's Defence (Министерство на народната отбрана, Ministerstvo na narodnata otbrana).

Structure[]

Political Cabinet[]

The political cabinet assists the Minister of Defense in formulating and developing particular decisions for carrying out the governmental policy, and in representing that policy to society. It consists of the deputy ministers, the head of the Minister's office, the parliamentary secretary and the Chief of the Public Relations unit. The work of the cabinet is assisted by experts. There are currently two Deputy Ministers serving office: Ivan Ivanov and Spas Panchev.

Secretary General[]

The Ministry of Defence in October 1930 - the decorations are for the wedding of Boris III with Giovanna of italy. The then name Министерство на войната (Ministry of War) can be seen above.

The Secretary General carries out the administrative leadership of the Ministry of Defense by implementing the legal orders issued by the Minister of Defense; it also leads, coordinates, and controls the functioning of the Ministry of Defense with respect to the strict observation of the laws and the sub-law acts, and reports to the Minister of Defense on the activities of the Ministry of Defense; The Secretary General:

• leads, coordinates and controls the circulation of documentation;
• manages the accountability and the control over the preparation of orders and guidance of the Minister of Defense;
• guides the process on the automation of the management of the Ministry of Defense;
• organizes and is responsible for the keeping and managing of the real estate and portable items provided to and used by the Ministry of Defense.
• approves the expenditures necessary for managing the Ministry of Defense;
• develops the draft of the budget of the Ministry of Defense in its part related to the means necessary for the administrative support of the activities of the Ministry of Defense;
• keeps track of legal and appropriate spending of the financial means and materiel provided for the Ministry of Defense;
• prepares an annual report on the status of the administrative activities in the Ministry of Defense, which he presents to the Minister of the State's Administration after the report is approved by the Minister of Defense.

The Minister of Defense's job within the Secretary General is that

• he is responsible for the checking regime and security in the building of the Ministry of Defense;
• he fulfills other tasks as well which are assigned to him by the Minister of Defense

Inspectorate[]

The Inspectorate to the Ministry of Defense provides the act of fulfilling the control functions on the part of the Minister of Defense in carrying out the state policy in the sphere of defense. The Inspectorate makes examines and makes investigations with respect to:

• observation of the laws and of the orders issued by the Minister of Defense;
• observation of the order and discipline in the troops;
• management and assigning of financial means and materiel;
• personnel management;
• preservation of the natural environment;
• other checks assigned to the inspectorate by the Minister of Defense.

The Inspectorate is directly subordinated to the Minister of Defense and is headed by the Chief Inspector. It additionally studies the suggestions, signals, litigations and requests filed in by physical persons or legal entities to the Minister of Defense and prepares answers to the above-mentioned. The organization of the activities of the inspectorate, the types of the checks as well as the conditions and the order of how to conduct them, are determined by the Minister of Defense.

General Administration[]

The general Administration of the Ministry of Defense is organized into directorates "Administrative and Financial Service" and "Financial-Economic Activities".

Specialized Administration[]

The specialized administration of the Ministry of Defense is organized into eleven directorates. The specialized administration assists and provides for the realization of the rights of the Minister of Defense and of the deputy ministers of defense within the framework of the rights delegated to them and the functions they are assigned.

Directorate:

• Defense policy directorate
• Defense planning and programming directorate
• International cooperation directorate
• Budget planning and management directorate
• Personnel policy directorate
• Financial control activities directorate
• Procurement management directorate
• Military infrastructure directorate
• Armaments and equipment policy directorate
• Legal and regulatory affairs (LRA) directorate
• Military Standardization, Quality and Codification Directorate

Officer on Security of Information[]

The officer on the security of the information is directly subordinated to the Minister of Defense and fulfills the tasks, which are assigned to him by virtue of the Law on the protection of the classified information and by the sub-law acts on the enforcement of the above-mentioned law. In carrying out his functions, the officer on the security of information is assisted by a unit working on the security of the information.

Administrative Structures subordinated to the Ministry of Defense[]

Military information service[]

This functions as a

• military information service which is a legal entity supported by the budget - it is a secondary budget credit holder to the Minister of Defense;
• military information service which acquires, processes, analyzes, keeps and provides information in the interest of defense and the national security of the Republic of Bulgaria;

this organizational structure of the service is approved by the Minister of Defense and its activities are defined by Regulations approved by the council of ministers.

Security - military police and military counterintelligence service[]

Its functions are as follows The basic tasks of "Security - military police and military counterintelligence" service is to maintain the order and security in the Ministry of Defense and in the Bulgarian army. Parallel to that it fulfills the following functions:

• it provides for the protection of the Ministry of Defense and the Bulgarian army from activities of foreign special services, organizations and persons directed against the security of the Ministry of Defense and the Bulgarian army;
• carries out activities aimed at maintaining the order in the Ministry of Defense and in the Bulgarian army for the prevention, revealing and investigation of crimes committed in the Ministry of Defense and in the Bulgarian army with view to finding out the perpetrators;

provides guarding and security of activities, sites and persons in the Ministry of Defense and in the Bulgarian army;

• provides for the control over the observation of the rules for movement on the roads by the drivers of transport vehicles and organized groups of servicemen;
• conducts activities pertaining to collecting, processing, storage, analyzing, using and providing information related to the maintenance of order and security in the Ministry of Defense and in the Bulgarian army.

The structure of the "Security - military police and military counterintelligence" service is built on territorial principle in accordance with the administrative-territorial division of the Republic of Bulgaria and with the existing organizational and position structure of the Bulgarian army.

List of ministers[]

No.	Name (Birth–Death)	Portrait	Took office	Left office	Political party
Ministers of Army (1879–1912)
1	(1843–1914)		17 July 1879	3 April 1880	Imperial Russian Army
2	Paul von Plehwe (1850–1916)		3 April 1880	15 April 1880	Imperial Russian Army
3	(1835–?)		15 April 1880	17 April 1880	Imperial Russian Army
4	Johan Casimir Ehrnrooth (1833–1913)		17 April 1880	13 July 1881	Imperial Russian Army
5	Vladimir Krylov (1830–1888)		13 July 1881	24 April 1882	Imperial Russian Army
6	Ivan Lesovoy (1835–?)		24 April 1882	3 July 1882	Imperial Russian Army
7	Alexander Kaulbars (1844–1925)		3 July 1882	19 September 1883	Imperial Russian Army
8	Aleksandr Roediger (1853–1920)		19 September 1883	26 October 1883	Imperial Russian Army
9	(?–?)		26 October 1883	10 February 1884	Imperial Russian Army
10	(1840–1891)		10 February 1884	7 March 1885	Imperial Russian Army
11	(1840–1891)		7 March 1885	22 April 1885	Imperial Russian Army
(10)	(1840–1891) (2nd time)		22 April 1885	22 September 1885	Imperial Russian Army
12	(1856–1891)		22 September 1885	24 August 1886	Bulgarian Army
13	(1852–1887)		24 August 1886	28 August 1886	Bulgarian Army
14	Danail Nikolaev (1852–1942)		28 August 1886	10 July 1887	Bulgarian Army
15	Racho Petrov (1861–1942)		10 July 1887	1 September 1887	Bulgarian Army
16	Sava Mutkurov (1852–1891)		1 September 1887	16 February 1891	Bulgarian Army
17	Mihail Savov (1857–1928)		16 February 1891	27 April 1894	Bulgarian Army
(15)	Racho Petrov (1861–1942) (2nd time)		27 April 1894	29 November 1896	Bulgarian Army
18	Nikola Ivanov (1861–1940)		29 November 1896	30 January 1899	Bulgarian Army
19	(1858–1920)		30 January 1899	31 March 1903	Bulgarian Army
(17)	Mihail Savov (1857–1928) (2nd time)		31 March 1903	4 May 1907	Bulgarian Army
(14)	Danail Nikolaev (1852–1942) (2nd time)		4 May 1907	29 March 1911	Bulgarian Army
20	(1858–1935)		29 March 1911	14 January 1912	Bulgarian Army
Ministers of War (1912–1947)
20	(1858–1935)		14 January 1912	14 June 1913	Bulgarian Army
21	Stiliyan Kovachev (1860–1939)		14 June 1913	11 July 1913	Bulgarian Army
22	Georgi Vazov (1860–1934)		11 July 1913	4 September 1913	Bulgarian Army
23	Kliment Boyadzhiev (1861–1933)		4 September 1913	14 September 1914	Bulgarian Army
24	Ivan Fichev (1860–1931)		14 September 1914	19 August 1915	Bulgarian Army
25	Nikola Zhekov (1864–1949)		19 August 1915	4 October 1915	Bulgarian Army
26	(1865–1925)		4 October 1915	21 June 1918	Bulgarian Army
27	(1865–1945)		21 June 1918	28 November 1918	Bulgarian Army
28	Andrey Lyapchev (1866–1933)		28 November 1918	7 May 1919	Democratic Party
29	(1854–1944)		7 May 1919	6 October 1919	People's Party
30	Aleksandar Stamboliyski (1879–1923)		6 October 1919	24 June 1921	Bulgarian Agrarian National Union
31	Aleksandar Dimitrov (1878–1921)		24 June 1921	22 October 1921	Bulgarian Agrarian National Union
(30)	Aleksandar Stamboliyski (1879–1923) (2nd time)		22 October 1921	9 November 1921	Bulgarian Agrarian National Union
32	(1888–1935)		9 November 1921	9 February 1923	Bulgarian Agrarian National Union
(30)	Aleksandar Stamboliyski (1879–1923) (3rd time)		9 February 1923	12 March 1923	Bulgarian Agrarian National Union
33	Konstantin Muraviev (1893–1965)		9 February 1923	9 June 1923	Bulgarian Agrarian National Union
34	Aleksandar Tsankov (1879–1959)		9 June 1923	10 June 1923	Democratic Alliance
35	Ivan Valkov (1875–1962)		10 June 1923	11 January 1929	Bulgarian Army
36	(1881–1954)		11 January 1929	31 January 1931	Bulgarian Army
37	(1879–1964)		31 January 1931	9 May 1934	Bulgarian Army
38	(1881–1967)		9 May 1934	19 May 1934	Bulgarian Army
39	Pencho Zlatev (1881–1948)		19 May 1934	21 April 1935	Bulgarian Army
40	Stefan Tsanev (1881–1944)		21 April 1935	23 November 1935	Bulgarian Army
41	Hristo Lukov (1888–1943)		23 November 1935	24 January 1938	Bulgarian Army
42	(1888–1945)		24 January 1938	11 April 1942	Bulgarian Army
43	Nikola Mikhov (1891–1945)		11 April 1942	14 September 1943	Bulgarian Army
44	(1887–1945)		14 September 1943	2 September 1944	Bulgarian Army
45	(1896–1979)		2 September 1944	9 September 1944	Bulgarian Army
46	Damyan Velchev (1883–1954)		9 September 1944	25 September 1946	Zveno
47	Kimon Georgiev (1882–1969)		25 September 1946	22 November 1946	Zveno
48	Georgi Damyanov (1892–1958)		22 November 1946	11 December 1947	Bulgarian Communist Party
Ministers of People's Defence (1947–1990)
48	Georgi Damyanov (1892–1958)		11 December 1947	27 May 1950	Bulgarian Communist Party
49	(1902–1982)		27 May 1950	9 June 1958	Bulgarian Communist Party
50	(1897–1982)		9 June 1958	17 March 1962	Bulgarian Communist Party
51	Dobri Dzhurov (1916–2002)		17 March 1962	22 November 1990	Bulgarian Communist Party
52	(1940–2015)		22 November 1990	20 December 1990	Bulgarian Socialist Party
Ministers of Defence (1990–Present)
52	(1940–2015)		20 December 1990	8 November 1991	Bulgarian Socialist Party
53	Dimitar Ludzhev (1950– )		8 November 1991	20 May 1992	Union of Democratic Forces
54	(1925–2004)		20 May 1992	30 December 1992	Democratic Party
55	(1946–2008)		30 December 1992	17 October 1994	Non-party
56	(1964– )		17 October 1994	26 January 1995	Non-party
57	(1937– )		26 January 1995	12 February 1997	Bulgarian Socialist Party
58	Georgi Ananiev (1950– )		12 February 1997	21 December 1999	Union of Democratic Forces
(56)	(1964– ) (2nd time)		21 December 1999	24 July 2001	Union of Democratic Forces
59	(1958– )		24 July 2001	17 August 2005	National Movement Simeon II
60	Veselin Bliznakov (1944– )		17 August 2005	24 April 2008	National Movement Simeon II
61	Nikolai Tsonev (1956– )		24 April 2008	27 July 2009	National Movement for Stability and Progress
62	Nickolay Mladenov (1972– )		27 July 2009	27 January 2010	GERB
63	Anyu Angelov (1942– )		27 January 2010	13 March 2013	GERB
64	(1960– )		13 March 2013	29 May 2013	Non-party
65	(1958– )		29 May 2013	6 August 2014	Bulgarian Socialist Party
66	(1961– )		6 August 2014	7 November 2014	Non-party
67	Nikolay Nenchev (1966– )		7 November 2014	27 January 2017	Reformist Bloc
68	Stefan Yanev (1960– )		27 January 2017	4 May 2017	Non-party
69	Krasimir Karakachanov (1965– )		4 May 2017	12 May 2021	United Patriots
70	Georgi Panayotov (1968- )		12 May 2021	Incumbent	Non-party

External links[]

• (in Bulgarian and English) Official website