Motion Picture Directors Association
The Motion Picture Directors Association (MPDA) was an American non-profit fraternal organization formed by 26 film directors on June 18, 1915, in Los Angeles, California.[1] The organization selected a headquarters to be built there in 1921.
Its articles of incorporation stated as that the organization existed to:
- To maintain the honor and dignity of the profession of motion picture directors;
- To cultivate the usefulness and exert every influence to improve the moral, social and intellectual standing of all persons connected with the motion picture producing business;
- To cultivate social intercourse among its members;
- To aid and assist all worthy distressed members of this association, their wives, widows and orphans.
The following year MPDA members helped their fellow directors working in New York City to form their own branch association. It was officially incorporated in January 1917 with Allan Dwan elected as its first head.
Lois Weber (1879-1939) was the only woman granted membership in the Motion Picture Directors Association.
The organization lasted until 1936 when members of the MPDA helped create the Screen Directors Guild, an official craft union.[2]
Some of the founders and early members of the MPDA were:
- William C. DeMille
- Allan Dwan
- John Ford
- Charles Giblyn
- Joe De Grasse
- Eddie Lyons
- J. Searle Dawley
References[]
- ^ Slide, Anthony (2014). The New Historical Dictionary of the American Film Industry. Routledge. pp. 131–132. ISBN 978-1135925543. Retrieved 12 March 2019 – via GoogleBooks.
- ^ Pond, Steve (2008). "A Guild is Born". Directors Guild of America. Retrieved 12 March 2019.
External links[]
- A collection of early press items pertaining to the MPDA.
- "NEW HOME FOR FILM INDUSTRY.: Motion-Picture Directors' Association to Build on Highland Avenue". Los Angeles Times. 26 December 1920. p. V7. ProQuest 160910291.
- Entertainment industry unions
- Trade unions established in 1915
- Organizations disestablished in 1936
- 1915 establishments in California
- 1936 disestablishments in California
- United States trade union stubs