Mystic Bridge Historic District
Mystic Bridge Historic District | |
Location | U.S. 1 and CT 27, Mystic, Connecticut |
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Coordinates | 41°21′25″N 71°57′51″W / 41.35694°N 71.96417°WCoordinates: 41°21′25″N 71°57′51″W / 41.35694°N 71.96417°W |
Area | 155 acres (63 ha) |
Built | 1840 |
Architect | Amos Clift, III; Multiple |
Architectural style | Greek Revival, Italianate, Queen Anne |
NRHP reference No. | 79002671[1] |
Added to NRHP | August 31, 1979 |
The Mystic Bridge Historic District is a historic district in the village of Mystic, Connecticut on the Stonington side of the Mystic River. It includes the Mystic Seaport Museum, whose grounds and floating vessels represent the area's history, and the 1924 Mystic River Bascule Bridge. The district is significant as a well-preserved shipbuilding and maritime village of the 19th and early 20th centuries,[2] and it was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.[1]
History[]
Mystic developed in the early 19th century as a small seaport and shipbuilding center, businesses that were mostly located on the eastern shore of the Mystic River. The village is divided between the towns of Stonington and Groton, Connecticut.
The Greenman brother, George, Clark and Thomas founded the George Greenman & Co. shipyard and built their Greek Revival style houses on the grounds. Their shipyard was one of the village's largest, and now serves as the grounds of the Mystic Seaport Museum. The museum still uses some of the buildings for their original purposes. This section of Mystic became known as "Greenmanville", as the brothers not only owned and operated the shipyard, but also a textile mill and a company store. They also managed nearby farms and rented out housing to their workers. The Greenmans were Seventh-Day Baptists, celebrating the Sabbath on Saturday, and the shipyard's schedule reflected that. The industrial village prospered from the 1840s to the 1890s, after which it declined, as wooden ships gave way to those built of iron and steel.[2][3]
Gallery[]
The Charles W. Morgan at the Mystic Seaport Museum
The George Greenman House
The Clark Greenman House
The Thomas S. Greenman House
The former Greenmanville Seventh-Day Baptist Church
See also[]
- Mystic Seaport Museum, part of the district
- National Register of Historic Places listings in New London County, Connecticut
- List of bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Connecticut
References[]
- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
- ^ a b David F. Ransom (January 5, 1979). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory – Nomination: Mystic Bridge Historic District". National Park Service. Retrieved 2016-02-26. With accompanying 22 photos from 1978
- ^ Interpretive signs on site
External links[]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Mystic Bridge Historic District. |
- Historic American Engineering Record (HAER) No. CT-174, "Mystic River Bridge, Spanning Mystic River at U.S. Route 1, Groton, New London County, CT"
- Queen Anne architecture in Connecticut
- Italianate architecture in Connecticut
- Mystic, Connecticut
- Historic districts in New London County, Connecticut
- Historic American Engineering Record in Connecticut
- Bascule bridges in the United States
- Drawbridges on the National Register of Historic Places
- National Register of Historic Places in New London County, Connecticut
- Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Connecticut
- Bridges in Connecticut