Nûdem Durak
Nûdem Durak is a Turkish singer[1] of Kurdish origin,[2] folk musician and political prisoner from Turkey. In 2015 she was arrested and sentenced to ten and a half years in prison for singing Kurdish folk songs, regarded as evidence of "being a member of a terrorist organization".[3]
Life[]
Durak began to sing about the age of 12, and bought her first guitar by selling her mother's wedding ring.[4] She worked as a music teacher in the town of Cizre in South East Turkey at the Memuzin Cultural Centre.[5] She was first arrested in 2009, and spent several months in jail waiting for trial. After that trial she was released pending trial. On 22 April 2012 she was arrested again, but in 2015 the Turkish Supreme Court approved her punishment, resulting in her re-arrest and imprisonment.[3] Durak was sentenced to ten and a half years in jail for 'terrorist propaganda', due to the political nature of her music. Durak told Al-Jazeera before her imprisonment that “Singing in Kurdish is my heritage from my ancestors… my only crime is making art.”[6] In July 2016, Durak's prison sentence was increased from 10.5 to 19 years, with no additional charges brought against her. She is held in Type E Closed Prison in Mardin, Turkey. She is due for release in 2034.[7]
In November 2016, as part of Peter Gabriel's Voice Project, Pussy Riot's Nadya Tolokonnikova highlighted Nûdem Durak's situation as someone 'imprisoned for art'.[8][9] In 2020, an international campaign calling for her release was started by Angela Davis, Noam Chomsky, Ken Loach, David Graeber, Peter Gabriel and Roger Waters, among other well known leftist cultural figures.[10][11] She has complained of torture, isolation, and having her guitar broken by prison officers.[12]
References[]
- ^ "Peter Gabriel, Johnny Depp Lead Voice Project's 'Imprisoned for Art' Campaign". Rolling_Stone. 16 November 2016. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
- ^ "Nûdem Durak". The Voice Project. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Uzay Bulut (2015-11-10). "Kurdish musician in Turkey sentenced to 10 years in prison for singing in Kurdish - Opinion - Jerusalem Post". Archived from the original on 2015-11-10. Retrieved 2020-09-17.
- ^ Nûdem Durak: a song that is imprisoned, 2 April 2019. Accessed 21 April 2020.
- ^ "Meet the Kurdish woman imprisoned for singing in Turkey". america.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 2020-09-17.
- ^ Glynn, Sarah (2020-05-22). "Freedom's song: Solidarity with the Grup Yorum musicians in Turkey's prisons". Green Left. Retrieved 2020-09-17.
- ^ "Nûdem Durak". voiceproject.org. Retrieved 2020-09-17.
- ^ Matthew Strauss, Johnny Depp, Pussy Riot, Tom Morello, More Take Mug Shots for Jailed Artists, Pitchfork, 16 November 2016. Accessed 21 April 2020.
- ^ Peter Gabriel, Imprisoned for Art, The Voice Project, 16 November 2016. Accessed 21 April 2020.
- ^ "International campaign for Kurdish musician jailed in Turkey". ANF News. Retrieved 2020-09-17.
- ^ "Internationale Kampagne für Musikerin Nûdem Durak". ANF News (in German). Retrieved 2020-09-17.
- ^ "" Nûdem Durak n'avait pas d'armes sinon une guitare "". Le Monde.fr (in French). 2020-05-22. Retrieved 2020-09-17.
- Kurdish women
- Kurdish people
- Kurdish musicians
- Living people