Namkeen
| Namkeen | |
|---|---|
 Poster | |
| Directed by | Gulzar |
| Screenplay by | Gulzar |
| Based on | Akal Basant by Samaresh Basu |
| Produced by | Jayant Malkan |
| Starring | Sharmila Tagore Shabana Azmi Waheeda Rehman Kiran Vairale Sanjeev Kumar |
| Cinematography | M. Sampat |
| Edited by | Waman B. Bhosle Gurudutt Shirali |
| Music by | R. D. Burman |
Release date | 1982 |
Running time | 112 min |
| Country | India |
| Language | Hindi |
Namkeen (transl. Salty), is a 1982 Hindi-language film, directed by Gulzar, with Sharmila Tagore, Sanjeev Kumar, Shabana Azmi and Waheeda Rehman in the lead role. It was yet another film by Gulzar made on some very sensitive but untouched aspects of Indian society especially in rural areas. The story Akal Basant was by Samaresh Basu on whose story, Gulzar had previously made Kitaab (1977).[1][2]
The film won the National Film Awards in 1983 for Best Audiography for Essabhai M. Suratwala. At the 30th Filmfare Awards, Namkeen won Best Story and Best Art Direction, while Waheeda Rehman and Kiran Vairale both received Best Supporting Actress nominations for their performances in the film.[3]
Plot[]
Three unmarried sisters live in a remote village in Himachal Pradesh with their old mother, Jugni (Waheeda Rehman), a former nautanki (folk theatre) dancer, who sells spices and takes in boarders to make a living. The three daughters are named like flavors in food. The 'salty' eldest daughter Nimki (Sharmila Tagore), is a reserved spinster, quietly but firmly holding the household together. The 'sweet' middle sister is Mitthu (Shabana Azmi) who cannot speak, but is revealed to be an intelligent and romantic girl. The 'tangy' youngest one is Chinki (Kiran Vairale), a bold and vibrant teenager, who turns out to be more perceptive than one would credit her to be. Their quiet little haven is occasionally threatened by the alcoholic father Kishanlal (Ram Mohan), a sarangi player who was on the travelling troupe with Jugni, and keeps attempting to reclaim his daughters. She left him years ago to protect her daughters from the life of a nautanki dancer which she always struggled to escape.[4]
All four live in a very old house outside the village. Gerulal (Sanjeev Kumar) is a truck driver who joins this peculiar household for a brief time as a tenant. Initially stunned by their less than friendly ways and unsocial demeanor, he grows to respect the women as he watches the difficulties they struggle with every day. He finds that even among the crisis of money and facilities, all the sisters are capable of maintaining moral values and dignified behavior towards the outer world. He begins to like Nimki. But somehow Mitthu, whom he sympathizes and befriends, seems to have feelings for Gerulal. When Gerulal needs to move on from that region because of work, he proposes to Nimki. But she turns down his proposal citing the responsibility of her sisters and her mother, and asks him to marry Mithu instead - a request he cannot comply with.
Three years later, Gerulal is shocked to find Chinki performing at a village nautanki. From her he learns how drastically things changed after he left - Mitthu lost her mental balance and committed suicide, Jugni died of the shock and Chinki, with not much left to choose from, joined her father's troupe. Gerulal rushes back to Jugni's crumbling old house to find Nimki, alone and aged beyond her years, almost a reflection of her mother. This time, he takes her away with him.[5]
Themes[]
The main characters of the movie are Gerulal and Nimki. Gerulal was depicted as a thread who brought together all the sporadic pearls of that family. Nimki is a person who is always ready to sacrifice and she always puts her interests after her sisters and mother. This is why she refuses to marry Gerulal.
Cast[]
- Sanjeev Kumar as Gerulal
- Sharmila Tagore as Nimki
- Shabana Azmi as Mithu
- Waheeda Rehman as Jyoti / Jugni
Production[]
Originally Rekha was cast in the role of Nimki, which was later played by Sharmila Tagore.[6]
Release[]
Soundtrack[]
| Namkeen | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Studio album by R. D. Burman | ||||
| Released | 1982 | |||
| Genre | Film Soundtrack / Filmi | |||
| Label | Saregama-HMV | |||
| R. D. Burman chronology | ||||
| ||||
The soundtrack was composed by R. D. Burman and lyrics by Gulzar, and featured songs by playback singers Kishore Kumar and Asha Bhosle.
| Song | Singer |
|---|---|
| "Raah Pe Rehte Hai" | Kishore Kumar |
| "Aanki Chali, Baanki Chali" | Asha Bhosle |
| "Badi Der Se Megha Barsa" | Asha Bhosle |
| "Phir Se Aaiyo Badra Bidesi" | Asha Bhosle |
| "Aisa Laga Koi Surma" | Alka Yagnik |
Awards[]
- 1983 30th National Film Awards
- Best Audiography: Essabhai M. Suratwala
- 1983: 30th Filmfare Awards
- Best Story: Samaresh Basu
- Best Art Direction: Ajit Banerjee
- Best Supporting Actress: Waheeda Rehman as "Jugni": Nominated
- Best Supporting Actress: Kiran Vairale as "Chinki": Nominated
References[]
- ^ Samaresh Basu at IMDb
- ^ Gulazar; Govind Nihalani; Saibal Chatterjee (2003). Encyclopaedia Of Hindi Cinema. Popular Prakashan. p. 357. ISBN 978-81-7991-066-5.
- ^ "The Nominations - 1982". Filmfare Award website. Archived from the original on 8 July 2012.
- ^ Sloan, Jane (2007). Reel women: an international directory of contemporary feature films about women. Scarecrow Press. p. 117. ISBN 978-0-8108-5738-4.
- ^ Namkeen': The tears are salty merinews, 5 October 2008.
- ^ Namkeen : A film review
External links[]
- Hindi-language films
- 1980s Hindi-language films
- Films scored by R. D. Burman
- 1982 films
- Indian films
- Films based on short fiction
- Films set in Himachal Pradesh
- Films about women in India
- Films directed by Gulzar
- Films that won the Best Audiography National Film Award
- Doordarshan television films