National Indoor Football League
Sport | Indoor football |
---|---|
Founded | 2001 |
Ceased | 2008 |
Country | USA |
Last champion(s) | San Diego Shockwave |
Official website | http://www.niflfootball.com |
The National Indoor Football League (NIFL) was a professional indoor football league in the United States. For their first six years, the league had teams in markets not covered by either the Arena Football League or its developmental league, AF2, however, that changed briefly with their expansion into AFL markets such as Atlanta, Denver, and Los Angeles, and AF2 markets such as Fort Myers and Houston. Green Bay Packers head coach Matt LaFleur, Buffalo Bills running back Fred Jackson, New Orleans Saints quarterback John Fourcade and Pittsburgh Steelers Super Bowl running back Bam Morris, all played in the NIFL. The league folded in 2008.
History[]
The NIFL, based in Lafayette, Louisiana, was founded by Carolyn Shiver. The league started operations in 2001, with many teams coming from Indoor Football League being bought the previous year and folding operations. In 2002, the league added in the teams from the Indoor Professional Football League. 2003 was the most successful year for the league as 24 teams played a mostly complete schedule, with few cancellations.
Before the 2005 season, nine teams left the league to form United Indoor Football. That same year, the Intense Football League ceased operations and four teams from there joined the league. Those teams however, left the league before the 2006 season started.
For the 2005 season, the NIFL had an agreement with NFL to handle referee assignment and training.[1]
The 2006 season, was the most chaotic for the league to that point. Ten expansion teams were added to the league, but nine of them had problems that reflected badly on the league. The most notable situation was the owner of the Montgomery Maulers firing the entire team.[2] None of the ten expansion teams returned to the league for the next season.
The 2007 season started with the addition of several league-owned expansion teams, primarily to supplement games with the returning teams. However, the teams were all poorly funded and had problems fielding competitive squads. On May 11, 2007, the ten independently-owned franchises banded together and left the NIFL. These ten teams played against each other as independents for the remainder of the 2007 season. Of these teams, seven left the league for other leagues. The rest of the teams folded.[3] No playoffs were held at the end of the season. The San Diego Shockwave were declared the official league champion, however, an unofficial championship game was played by the Wyoming Cavalry and Fayetteville Guard, with Fayetteville winning.[4] The league then officially folded prior to the 2008 season.
In 2016, a new website announced that the league operations were relaunched by Carolyn Shiver with announced goal of bringing 34 teams into the former AFL markets starting in the 2017 season. As of June 2016, the league was looking for local team ownership under the league's business model.[5]
Former teams[]
Teams that left the NIFL to join (or planned to join) another league[]
- Beaumont Drillers – joined APFL in 2008 and has since folded.
- Evansville BlueCats – joined United Indoor Football and folded following 2007 season.
- Everett Hawks – joined the AF2 in 2007 and has since folded.
- Fayetteville Guard – moved to American Indoor Football Association, and have since folded.
- Fort Wayne Freedom – joined United Indoor Football, then had assets bought out by Fort Wayne Fusion of AF2.
- Greenville Riverhawks – moved to American Indoor Football Association as Johnstown Riverhawks and have since folded.
- Katy Copperheads – moved to AF2 as Texas Copperheads and has since folded.
- Lexington Horsemen – Joined United Indoor Football then AF2 later changed to Kentucky Horsemen and finally folded.
- Montgomery Maulers – moved to American Indoor Football Association as Montgomery Bears and have since folded.
- Odessa Roughnecks – moved to Indoor Football League, and have since folded.
- Ohio Valley Greyhounds – moved to Indoor Football League, and have since folded.
- Omaha Beef – now in Champions Indoor Football
- Osceola Football – moved to World Indoor Football League as Osceola Ghostriders, and have since folded.
- River City Rage – moved to Indoor Football League, and have since folded.
- Rome Renegades – joined American Indoor Football League, then left for World Indoor Football League, but folded before playing a single game there.
- San Angelo Stampede – moved to Indoor Football League, and have since folded.
- San Diego Shockwave – Has announced going on hiatus for 2008 but planned on joining another league for 2009 and never did.
- Sarasota Knights – Moved to APFL as Florida Knights, and have since folded.
- Sioux City Bandits – now in Champions Indoor Football.
- Sioux Falls Storm – now in Indoor Football League.
- Tri-Cities Fever- moved to AF2 and then Indoor Football League and are now dormant.
- Tupelo FireAnts – joined United Indoor Football, then folded after one season there.[6]
- Wyoming Cavalry (Casper, Wyoming) – moved to Indoor Football League, and have since folded.
Defunct teams/failed expansion[]
- Arkansas Stars
- Atlanta Thoroughbreds
- Atlantic City CardSharks
- Billings Mavericks
- Bismarck Roughriders
- Black Hills Red Dogs
- Charleston Sandsharks
- Cincinnati Marshals
- Colorado Castle Rocks
- Colorado Wild Riders
- Columbia Stingers
- Dayton Bulldogs
- Dayton Warbirds
- Daytona Beach Hawgs
- Denver Aviators
- Eugene Mercury
- Fort Myers Tarpons
- Fort Worth Sixers
- Green Cove Lions – Evidently formerly the Jacksonville Stallions, they folded in 2007 before ever playing a home game.[7]
- Greensboro Revolution
- Hammond Heroes
- Houma Bayou Bucks
- Houston Wild Riders
- Jacksonville Stallions – folded before playing a game, and evidently became the Green Cove Lions.[7]
- Johnstown J Dogs
- Kissimmee Kreatures
- La Crosse Night Train
- Lake Charles Land Sharks
- Lakeland Thunderbolts – won American Indoor Football Association 2007
- Lincoln Capitols
- Los Angeles Lynx
- Louisiana Bayou Beast
- Louisiana Rangers
- Louisiana Swashbucklers
- Lubbock Gunslingers
- Lubbock Lone Stars
- Miami Vice Squad
- Mississippi Fire Dogs
- Mobile Seagulls
- Myrtle Beach Stingrays
- New Jersey XTreme
- Oklahoma Crude
- Rapid City Flying Aces
- River Cities LocoMotives
- River City Renegades
- San Antonio Steers
- Southern Oregon Heat
- Staten Island Xtreme
- Tennessee Riverhawks
- Tennessee River Sharks
- Tennessee ThunderCats
- Tri-Valley Ranchers
- Twin City Gators
- Utah Warriors
- Waco Marshals
- Winston-Salem Energy
Indoor Bowl games[]
Year | Winner | Loser | Score |
---|---|---|---|
2001 | Mississippi Fire Dogs | Wyoming Cavalry | 55–21 |
2002 | Ohio Valley Greyhounds | Billings Outlaws | 55–52 |
2003 | Ohio Valley Greyhounds | Utah Warriors | 45–37 |
2004 | Lexington Horsemen | Sioux Falls Storm | 59–38 |
2005 | Tri-Cities Fever | Rome Renegades | 47–31 |
2006 | Billings Outlaws | Fayetteville Guard | 59–44 |
2007 | San Diego Shockwave | No Playoff |
See also[]
- List of leagues of American football
- Indoor Bowl
Notes[]
- ^ "NFL to NIFL: No Deal". 22 May 2008.
- ^ NIFL squad in Montgomery fired after salary dispute
- ^ State Of The Marshals, press release, May 11th 2007
- ^ "Fayetteville Guard To Host Wyoming Cavalry In Indoor Football Championship Bowl". July 2, 2007. Retrieved 30 April 2014.
- ^ "National Indoor Football League Gears Up To Take The Field". PR Newswire. June 23, 2016.
- ^ Hall, Jamie (April 22, 2001). "Tupelo waits to see whether two teams can survive". Southeast Missourian. Cape Girardeau, Missouri. Retrieved February 24, 2015.
- ^ a b Anne Marie Apollo (June 6, 2007). "Short, strange season for Green Cove Lions". The Florida Times-Union. Retrieved December 14, 2010.
External links[]
- National Indoor Football League
- Defunct indoor American football leagues in the United States
- Sports leagues established in 2001
- Sports leagues disestablished in 2008
- 2001 establishments in the United States
- 2008 disestablishments in the United States