National Institute of Social Sciences
Formation | 1913 |
---|---|
Type | Honorary society |
Headquarters | New York City |
Website | www |
The National Institute of Social Sciences (NISS) is one of the oldest honorary societies in the United States. Established in 1913, NISS promotes the study of the social sciences, supports social science research and discussion, and presents Gold Medals to individuals who have rendered distinguished service to humanity.
NISS is headquartered in New York City, and includes a Florida Chapter based in Palm Beach, Florida.
Current activities[]
Since 1913, NISS has presented Gold Medals that celebrate the accomplishments of distinguished Americans and world leaders who have contributed at the highest level to the welfare and improvement of society. Gold Medal honorees, which include four U.S. presidents and 16 Nobel Prize winners, represent outstanding achievement in the social sciences, law, government, education, philanthropy, the arts, medicine, science, and industry.
The organization sponsors annual luncheons in New York City and Palm Beach, Florida, as well as other cultural and social events. It supports a grants program that supports graduate students in the final stages of completing their dissertations and a scholarship program for college students.
Early history[]
The National Institute of Social Sciences traces its origins to the American Social Science Association, or ASSA, which was established in 1865 in Boston as the American Association for the Promotion of Social Science. The ASSA was chartered by an act of the 56th Congress on January 28, 1899.[1] In 1912, the ASSA created NISS as a separate department. In 1926, when the ASSA dissolved, an act of Congress transferred its congressional charter to the NISS "for the furtherance of the interests of social science."[2]
Gold Medals[]
The NISS original constitution states the organization's goal "to promote the study of Social Science and to reward distinguished services rendered to humanity, either by election to the National Institute, or by the bestowal of medals or other insignia.”[3]
In 1913 the NISS bestowed its first Gold Medals in recognition of significant contributions to humanity. The first recipients were William Howard Taft, 27th President of the United States, Archer M. Huntington, founder of the Hispanic Society of America, and Samuel L. Parrish, founder of the Parrish Art Museum in Southampton, NY. Each year since 1913, (except for 1922), the organization has presented Gold Medals to distinguished individuals.
The National Institute's Gold Medal was designed by Laura Gardin Fraser, a noted sculptor with a specialty in medals.
Honorees[]
1913
- Archer M. Huntington
- Samuel L. Parrish
- William Howard Taft
1914
- Charles W. Eliot
- George W. Goethals
- Abraham Jacobi
- Henry Fairfield Osborn
1915
- Luther Burbank
- Andrew Carnegie
1916
- Robert Bacon
- Helen Hartley Jenkins
- Adolph Lewisohn
1917
- George W. Crile
- William Gorgas
- John Purroy Mitchel
- Mihailo Pupin
1918
- Henry P. Davison
- Herbert Hoover
- William J. Mayo
1919
- Samuel Gompers
- William Henry Welch
1920
- Alexis Carrel
- Wilfred Grenfell
- Harry Pratt Judson
1921
- Charles F. Chandler
- Calvin Coolidge
- Marie Curie
- Cleveland Hoadley Dodge
1923
- Charles B. Davenport
- Auckland Geddes
- Emory R. Johnson
- Jean Jules Jusserand
- John D. Rockefeller
1924
- Walter Hampden Dougherty
- Charles Evans Hughes
- Caroline Berryman Spencer
1925
- Mary Williamson Averell (Mrs. Edward H. Harriman)
- William Hallock Park
- Elihu Root
- Owen D. Young
1926
1927
1928
- Liberty Hyde Bailey
- Robert W. DeForest
- Willis R. Whitney
1929
- Valeria Langeloth
- Rose Livingston
- John D. Rockefeller, Jr.
- James T. Shotwell
- Daniel Willard
1930
- Anna Billings Gallup
- George R. Minot
- William Lyon Phelps
- Marcella Sembrich
- Nathan Straus
1931
- Grace Abbott
- Richard Clarke Cabot
- Grace Goodhue Coolidge
- Frank B. Kellogg
1932
- Edward F. Allen
- James Howell Post
- William C. Redfield
- Gerard Swope
1933
- Newton D. Baker
- Clifford W. Beers
- Evangeline Booth
1934
- Eleanor Robson Belmont
- Walter B. Cannon
- Samuel Seabury
1935
- Cornelius N. Bliss
- Harvey Cushing
- Carter Glass
- George E. Vincent
1936
- Nicholas Murray Butler
- Dorothy Harrison Eustis
- William Edwin Hall
- J. Pierpont Morgan
1937
- James Rowland Angell
- Mary Louise Curtis (Mrs. Edward W. Bok)
- J. Edgar Hoover
- Wesley Clair Mitchell
1938
- John W. Davis
- Walter S. Gifford
- Dorothy Thompson
1939
- Martha Berry
- William Church Osborn
- George Wharton Pepper
1940
- Carrie Chapman Catt
- James E. West
- Wendell Willkie
1941
- Norman H. Davis
- Florence Jaffray Harriman
- Al Smith
1942
1943
- Madame Chiang Kai-shek Soong Mei-ling
- Edwin Grant Conklin
- Mildred H. McAfee
- Juan Terry Trippe
1944
- Bernard Baruch
- Kate Trumbee Henry Pomeroy Davison
- James G. K. McClure
1945
- Vannevar Bush
- Emily Vanderbilt Sloane (Mrs. John Henry Hammond)
- William Mather Lewis
1946
- Virginia Gildersleeve
- Robert Moses
- Edward Stettinius, Jr.
1947
- Edward Johnson
- Katherine Lenroot
- Thomas J. Watson
1948
- Warren R. Austin
- Basil O'Connor
- Georgiana Farr Sibley
1949
- Lillian Moller Gilbreth
- George Catlett Marshall
- Alfred P. SloanJr.
1950
- Sarah Gibson Blanding
- Henry Bruere
- Carlos P. Romulo
1951
- Lewis W. Douglas
- John Foster Dulles
- Paul G. Hoffman
- Douglas MacArthur
- Bayard Foster Pope
1952
- Helen Keller
- Robert Abercrombie Lovett
- John J. McCloy
- Harold Raymond Medina
1953
1954
- Helen Dinsmore Huntington (Mrs. Lytle) Hull
- Howard Rusk
- Walter Bedell Smith
1955
- Samuel D. Leidesdorf
- Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr.
- Elisabeth Luce Moore
1956
- Henry Townley Heald
- Mary Pillsbury Lord
- Clarence G. Michalis
1957
- Billy Graham Jr.
- Alfred M. Gruenther
- Clare Booth Luce
1958
- Marian Anderson
- Robert B. Anderson
- Herbert Hoover, Jr.
- James Rhyne Killian Jr.
1959
- Helen Hayes
- Laurance Rockefeller
1960
- Rudolf Bing
- Gilbert Darlington
- Grayson L. Kirk
- Millicent C. McIntosh
1961
- Marie Graves Bullock
- Karl Menninger
- William C. Menninger
- Edward Durell Stone
1962
- Ralph J. Bunche
- Mary I. Bunting
- Lucius D. Clay
- John W. Gardner
1963
1964
- Bob Hope
- Frederick R. Kappel
- Dean Rusk
- Margaret Chase Smith
1965
- Dorothy Buffum Chandler
- James A. Perkins
- Maxwell D. Taylor
1966
- G. Keith Funston
- Lady Bird Johnson
- Danny Kaye
- David Sarnoff
- Eric Sevareid
- Francis Spellman
1967
- David Rockefeller
- John D. Rockefeller III
- Laurance Rockefeller
- Nelson Rockefeller
- Winthrop Rockefeller
1968
- Eugene R. Black Sr.
- Anne Morrow Lindbergh
- Charles Lindbergh
- Ralph Washington Sockman
1969
- Frank Borman
- Theodore M. Hesburgh
- Lester B. Pearson
- Barbara Ward, Baroness Jackson of Lodsworth
1970
1971
- Joan Ganz Cooney
- Charles Malik
- Arthur K. Watson
- Thomas J. Watson, Jr.
1972
- George H. W. Bush
- Henry Kissinger
- Mary French Rockefeller
- Fulton J. Sheen
1973
- John P. Flynn
- Jean Kerr
- Paul Moore, Jr.
- Elliot L. Richardson
1974
- Peter M. Dawkins
- Golda Meir
- George Shultz
- Roy Wilkins
1975
- Nancy Hanks
- William E. Simon
- Deke Slayton
- Lowell Thomas
- Lowell Thomas, Jr.
1976
- Barry Goldwater
- John J. McCloy
- Norman Vincent Peale
- Peter G. Peterson
- Barbara Walters
1977
- John Young (astronaut)
- Anne Armstrong
- Milton Friedman
- Edwin Leather
- Dina Merrill
- Cliff Robertson
- William Rockefeller
- William B. Walsh
1978
- Henrik Beer
- Arthur F. Burns
- Julia Child
- James R. Dumpson
- Lila Acheson Wallace
1979
- McGeorge Bundy
- C. Douglas Dillon
- Jane Pickens
- Linus Pauling
1980
- Omar Bradley
- Alexander M. Haig
- Henry Richardson Labouisse Jr.
- William McChesney Martin Jr.
- William J. McGill
- Iphigene Ochs Sulzberger
1981
- Brooke Astor
- Walter P. Chrysler Jr.
- Jean MacArthur
- Drew Middleton[4]
- John W. Young
1982
- Vernon Jordon
- Claiborne Pell
- S. Dillon Ripley
- Arthur Ross
- Lewis Thomas
1983
- Philip Habib
- John K. McKinley
- Patricia Neal
- Frank E. Taplin
- Marietta Peabody Tree
1984
- J. Peter Grace
- Kitty Carlisle Hart
- Warren H. Phillips
- James Dewey Watson
1985
- Hugh Bullock
- Vartan Gregorian
- Jeane Kirkpatrick
- Beverly Sills
- Brian E. Urquhart
1986
- I. I. Rabi
- Juanita Kidd Stout
- Eudora Welty
1987
- John Carter Brown
- Rudy Giuliani
- Vernon A. Walters
- Susan H. Whitmore (Mrs. Harold P. Whitmore)[5]
1988
- James McNaughton Hester
- Paul Volcker
- Caspar Weinberger
1989
- Robert MacCrate
- Philippe de Montebello
- Paul Nitze
- Alice Tully
1990
- Hugh R. K. Barber
- Kathryn Wasserman Davis
- Shelby Cullom Davis
- Angier Biddle Duke
- Moorhead C. Kennedy, Jr.
- Thomas R. Pickering
- Dorothy Sarnoff
1991
- Brendan Gill
- Enid A. Haupt
- Joseph Verner Reed, Jr.
- William vanden Heuvel
1992
- William F. Buckley Jr.
- Roy M. Goodman
- Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr.
- Richard Boies Stark
1993
1994
- Louis Auchincloss
- Kent Barwick
- Mrs. Edward T. Chase
- Daniel Patrick Moynihan
1995
- Peter Flanigan
- Oseola McCarty
- Anne Meyer
- John C. Whitehead
1996
- Madeleine Albright
- Richard Holbrooke
- C. Everett Koop
- James Levine
- Howard Phipps, Jr.
1997
- Anthony Drexel Duke
- Richard G. Lugar
- Helen Coley Nauts
- Bill Richardson
1998
- John T. Casteen III
- Abby M. O'Neill
- Jay Rockefeller
1999
- John Kenneth Galbraith
- Arnold J. Levine
- Paul Samuelson
- Nelson Talbot III Strobe Talbott
2000
- Wilhelmina Holladay
- William Luers
- Judith Rodin
- Tom Seaver
2001
- Robert Curvin
- Avery Dulles
- Anna Glen Vietor
- James Wolfensohn
2002
- Bruce Babbitt
- William Joseph McDonough
- John Negroponte
- Judith Shapiro
2003
- Donna de Varona
- Bernard Gersten
- Richard Meier
- Ted Turner
2004
- Kofi Annan
- Peter D. Bell
- Adele Chatfield-Taylor
- Vishakha N. Desai
2005
- John Guare
- Ada Louise Huxtable
- George Rupp
2006
- Lewis B. Cullman
- Hanna Holborn Gray
- John Sculley
2007
- Jacques Barzun
- David McCullough
- Sandra Day O'Connor
2008
- Kenneth T. Jackson
- Robert MacNeil
- Robert M. Morgenthau
2009
- Doris Kearns Goodwin
- Thomas L. Haskell
- Eric Kandel
2010
- Agnes Gund
- Garrison Keillor
- Margaret Mead (in memoriam)
2011
- Chuck Close
- Donald Henderson
- James Q. Wilson
2012
- Robert Caro
- Paul Goldberger
- William M. Manger
2013
- John H. Adams
- Wallace Smith Broecker
- Arthur Ochs Sulzberger, Jr.
2014
- Eric Foner
- Philippe Petit
- E.O. Wilson
2015
- John C. Bogle
- Paul Krugman
- Michelle Kwan
2016
- Pauline Newman
- Richard L. Ottinger
- Robert D. Putnam
2017
2018
- Daniel Kahneman
- Geraldine Kunstadter
- Elizabeth Barlow Rogers
2019
- Paul Farmer
- Peter Gelb
2020
- Max Stier
- Darren Walker
- Judy Woodruff
2021
- Henry Louis Gates Jr.
- Amartya Sen
- Kwame Anthony Appiah
Research support[]
In its first two decades, the National Institute published an annual Journal of the National Institute of Social Sciences, which included articles by members and scholars. The 1920 journal, for example, included articles by the noted economist and sociologist Thorstein Veblen and academic Virginia Gildersleeve.[6]
In the 1970s, the National Institute supported a national project on experiential education. The project was begun in 1974 by Frank Pace, Jr., the NISS president, to strengthen field experiential education and support the NISS's "original mission and function."[7]
Grants and scholarships[]
In 2011 the Institute began awarding Seed Grants to graduate students completing dissertations in social science fields.[8] In 2016, it was announced the Hirokazu Shirado, then a graduate student at Yale University, would receive the fourth Seed Grant through this program.[9]
NISS's Florida Chapter supports a college scholarship program for graduating seniors from the Dreyfoos School of the Arts in Palm Beach.[10]
References[]
- ^ "An Act To Incorporate the American Social Sciences Association. 28 January 1899" (PDF). Library of Congress. Retrieved 6 August 2019.
- ^ "An Act To amend an Act entitled "An Act to incorporate the American Social Science Association, and for other purposes."" (PDF). Library of Congress. Retrieved 6 August 2019.
- ^ "Constitution and List of Members of the National Institute of Social Sciences". Journal of the National Institute of Social Sciences. 7: 149. 1 August 1921. Retrieved 6 August 2019.
- ^ Pace, Eric (12 January 1990). "Drew Middleton of The Times Dies at 76". The New York Times. Retrieved 6 August 2019.
- ^ "Susan H. Whitmore, Philanthropist, 79". The New York Times. 12 June 1993. Retrieved 6 August 2019.
- ^ "Table of Contents". Journal of the National Institute of Social Sciences. 4: vii. April 1, 1918. Retrieved 6 August 2019.
- ^ Duley, John (March 1979). "The National Institute of Social Sciences' Project in field experience education". Alternative Higher Education. 3 (3): 162. doi:10.1007/BF01080546. S2CID 144727402.
- ^ "Seed Grants". National Institute of Social Sciences. Retrieved 6 August 2019.
- ^ "Shirado Awarded Seed Grant for Research". Yale University Sociology Department News. Retrieved 6 August 2019.
- ^ "Scholarships". Dreyfoos School of the Arts Foundation. Retrieved 6 August 2019.
- Organizations established in 1913
- Organizations based in New York City