National anthem of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
English: Afghan National Anthem | |
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Pashto: ملی سرود Dari: سرود ملی | |
Former national anthem of Afghanistan | |
Lyrics | Abdul Bari Jahani, 2006 |
Music | , 2006 |
Adopted | May 2006 |
Relinquished | 15 August 2021 |
Preceded by | "Qal’a-ye Islam, qalb-e Asiya" |
Succeeded by | "This is the Home of the Brave” |
Audio sample | |
"Millī Surūd" (instrumental, abridged)
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The "Afghan National Anthem" (Pashto: ملی سرود, romanized: Millī Surūd; Dari: سرود ملی, romanized: Surūde Millī) was the national anthem of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan from 2006 to 2021. The lyrics were written by Abdul Bari Jahani and the music was written by German-Afghan composer .[1] It has been replaced with "This is the Home of the Brave" after the Taliban takeover in 2021.
History[]
After the end of the rule of Taliban, a new national anthem was created for the "New Afghanistan", in which, according to the twentieth article of the new Afghan constitution,[2] contains the names of the various ethnic groups of Afghanistan and the formula "Allāhu Akbar (God is the greatest)" had to be included. After a competition, "Millī Surūd" was declared the official national anthem from May 2006 from August 15, 2021.
However, in 2021 ICC Men's T20 World Cup, this anthem was still played as the national anthem of Afghanistan, along with the flag of the internationally recognized Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. [3]
In 2022 CAFA U-19 Futsal Championship, this anthem was also played as the national anthem of Afghanistan, along with the flag of the internationally recognized Islamic Republic of Afghanistan.[4]
Criticism[]
The new national anthem has been criticized several times: The Pashto language would marginalize other nationalities, and the text still does not name all ethnic groups of the country. According to devout Muslims, the formula "Allāhu Akbar" should not appear in a song.[citation needed]
Lyrics[]
Pashto original | Pashto IPA transcription | Pashto Romanization | Dari translation | English translation |
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دا وطن افغانستان دى |
[d̪ɑ wa.t̪an af.ɣɑ.nɪ.st̪ɑn d̪aɪ] |
Daa watan Afghaanistaan day, |
این کشور افغانستان است |
'Tis the land of Afghanistan, |
See also[]
- List of historical national anthems
- Music of Afghanistan
References[]
- ^ "National Anthem". afghan-web.com. Archived from the original on 2013-04-11. Retrieved 2013-04-09.
- ^ "The Constitution of Afghanistan". afghan-web.com. Retrieved 2013-04-09.
- ^ "Flags, tears, anthem: How Afghans celebrated their cricket win". aljazeera.com. Retrieved 2022-02-04.
- ^ "MD3 - AFGHANISTAN vs TAJIKISTAN 15/02/2022".
- ^ http://www.afgland.blogfa.com/
External links[]
- Media related to National anthems of Afghanistan at Wikimedia Commons
- Asian anthems
- Afghan songs
- National symbols of Afghanistan
- National anthems
- National anthem compositions in E-flat minor