Nellie Cournoyea
Nellie Cournoyea | |
---|---|
6th Premier of the Northwest Territories | |
In office November 14, 1991 – November 22, 1995 | |
Commissioner | Daniel L. Norris Helen Maksagak |
Preceded by | Dennis Patterson |
Succeeded by | Don Morin |
MLA for | |
In office October 1, 1979 – November 21, 1983 | |
Preceded by | |
Succeeded by | riding dissolved |
MLA for Nunakput | |
In office November 21, 1983 – October 16, 1995 | |
Preceded by | new district |
Succeeded by | Vince Steen |
Personal details | |
Born | Aklavik, Northwest Territories, Canada | March 4, 1940
Political party | non-partisan consensus government |
Nellie Cournoyea OC ONWT (born March 4, 1940[1] in Aklavik, Northwest Territories) is a Canadian politician, who served as the sixth premier of the Northwest Territories from 1991 to 1995. She was the first female premier of a Canadian territory and the second female premier in Canadian history after Rita Johnston of British Columbia.
Cournoyea is of mixed Norwegian and Inupiaq heritage.
Before entering politics, Cournoyea was an announcer and station manager for CBC North in Inuvik, and a land claims worker for the Inuit Tapirisat of Canada.
She was first elected to the territorial Legislative Assembly in 1979, representing the electoral district of until it was dissolved in 1983, and then the new district of Nunakput for the remainder of her career in politics. She served the government in a variety of cabinet positions.
On November 14, 1991, she was chosen as premier under the territory's consensus government system, in which the premier is chosen by elected members following the general election. Cournoyea served as premier until 1995, and subsequently chose not to stand for reelection to the Legislative Assembly. She currently serves as chair and CEO of the .
She was a winner of a National Aboriginal Achievement Award, now the Indspire Awards, in 1994, and has been awarded honorary doctorates in law from Lakehead University, Carleton University and the University of Toronto.
In 2008, she was made an Officer of the Order of Canada[2] as well as inducted into the Aboriginal Business Hall of Fame.[3] In 2016, Cournoyea received the Order of the Northwest Territories.
As a child, Cournoyea attended an aboriginal residential school. The Truth and Reconciliation Commission's report described how she was sheltered by Aboriginal families along her route when she ran away from an Anglican hostel in the Northwest Territories after a confrontation with a teacher.[4]
See also[]
- Notable Aboriginal people of Canada
References[]
- ^ Nellie J. Cournoyea Archived 2013-12-24 at the Wayback Machine at Collections Canada]
- ^ "Governor General Announces New Appointments to the Order of Canada".
- ^ "Inuit Congratulate Nellie Cournoyea For Induction into Aboriginal Business Hall of Fame". Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami. February 19, 2008. Archived from the original on May 4, 2013. Retrieved 2014-04-20.
- ^ "Report of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission: Executive Summary" (PDF). p. 121. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 4, 2017. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
External links[]
- Life and times of Nellie Cournoyea CBC.
- The Inuvialuit Land Claim NWT Historical Timeline
- 1940 births
- Canadian people of Norwegian descent
- Premiers of the Northwest Territories
- Living people
- Members of the Legislative Assembly of the Northwest Territories
- Officers of the Order of Canada
- Inuit politicians
- Canadian female first ministers
- Women MLAs in the Northwest Territories
- Inuvialuit people
- People from Aklavik
- Indspire Awards
- Canadian Inuit women
- Inuit from the Northwest Territories
- Northwest Territories politician stubs