New Caledonian snipe
New Caledonian snipe Temporal range:
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Charadriiformes |
Family: | Scolopacidae |
Genus: | Coenocorypha |
Species: | C. neocaledonica
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Binomial name | |
Coenocorypha neocaledonica Worthy, Anderson & Sand, 2013
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The New Caledonian snipe (Coenocorypha neocaledonica) is an extinct species, of austral snipe, described from late Holocene cave deposits on the French island of New Caledonia in the western Pacific Ocean. The specific epithet is a latinisation of the name of its island home.[1]
Description[]
Although austral snipe are small birds, the endemic New Caledonian form was larger than all its congeners, with the exception of the Viti Levu snipe (C. miratropica). Examination of its wing bones suggest that it was a relatively strong flier.
Extinction[]
The species became extinct within about 1000 years of human settlement of the island, probably as a result of predation by human introduced rats.
References[]
- ^ Worthy, Trevor H.; Anderson, Atholl & Sand, Christophe (2013). "An extinct Austral snipe (Aves : Coenocorypha) from New Caledonia". Emu. 113 (4): 383β393. doi:10.1071/MU13019. S2CID 85169982.
Categories:
- Fossil taxa described in 2013
- Birds described in 2013
- Coenocorypha
- Holocene extinctions
- Extinct birds of New Caledonia
- Taxa named by Trevor H. Worthy
- Charadriiformes stubs
- Prehistoric bird stubs