Niederhosenbach
Niederhosenbach | |
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show Location of Niederhosenbach within Birkenfeld district | |
Niederhosenbach | |
Coordinates: 49°47′43″N 7°22′51″E / 49.79528°N 7.38083°ECoordinates: 49°47′43″N 7°22′51″E / 49.79528°N 7.38083°E | |
Country | Germany |
State | Rhineland-Palatinate |
District | Birkenfeld |
Municipal assoc. | Herrstein-Rhaunen |
Government | |
• Mayor (2019–24) | Markus Schnurr[1] |
Area | |
• Total | 7.43 km2 (2.87 sq mi) |
Elevation | 360 m (1,180 ft) |
Population (2020-12-31)[2] | |
• Total | 279 |
• Density | 38/km2 (97/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
Postal codes | 55758 |
Dialling codes | 06785 |
Vehicle registration | BIR |
Niederhosenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It belongs to the Verbandsgemeinde Herrstein-Rhaunen, whose seat is in Herrstein.
Geography[]
Location[]
The municipality lies north of the river Nahe between Kirn and Herrstein. The municipal area is 43.4% wooded.
Neighbouring municipalities[]
Niederhosenbach's neighbours are Herrstein, Breitenthal, Wickenrodt, Sonnschied, Griebelschied and Bergen.
Constituent communities[]
Also belonging to Niederhosenbach are the outlying homesteads of “Auf dem Büchelchen”, “Heupenmühle” and “Zwischen den Seen”.[3]
History[]
Vanished village[]
South of Niederhosenbach, on the Hosenbach's left bank before the “Allholz” woods and opposite the Etzelberg (mountain) once stood a village named Hitzelhosenbach. A plaque at the site recalls the now long-vanished village. Standing at the spot where the road from Niederhosenbach to Fischbach crosses the brook was the Etzelberger Mühle (mill), which burnt down in 1913.[4]
Politics[]
Municipal council[]
The council is made up of 8 council members, who were elected by majority vote at the municipal election held on 7 June 2009, and the honorary mayor as chairman.[5]
Mayor[]
Niederhosenbach's mayor is Markus Schnurr.[1]
Coat of arms[]
The German blazon reads: In schräglinks geteiltem Schild vorne in Silber über blauem Wellenschrägbalken die blauen Buchstaben N und H, hinten rot-silbernes Schach, belegt mit einem schwarzen Dreiberg.
The municipality's arms might in English heraldic language be described thus: Per bend sinister argent a bend wavy abased above which the letters N and H in bend, and chequy gules and argent issuant from base a mount of three sable.
The letters N and H on the dexter (armsbearer's right, viewer's left) side refer to the municipality's name, as does the wavy bend (slanted stripe; the ending —bach means “brook” in German), while the “chequy” field on the sinister (armsbearer's left, viewer's right) side is a reference to the village's former allegiance to the County of Sponheim, and the mount of three – a charge called a Dreiberg in German heraldry – stands for the Amt within the County of Sponheim in which Niederhosenbach lay, namely Herrstein (whose name literally means “Lordstone”). Niederhosenbach even today lies in a Verbandsgemeinde of that same name.[6]
Culture and sightseeing[]
Buildings[]
The following are listed buildings or sites in Rhineland-Palatinate’s Directory of Cultural Monuments:[7]
- Evangelical church, Kirchstraße 5 – Late Gothic quire, marked 1518; Gothic Revival nave, 1842-1844; essentially mediaeval tower (Romanesque?), belfry 1842; Stumm organ, 1896; bell, 1894 by Jakob Pfeiffer, Kaiserslautern
- Fischbachstraße 1 – house, Renaissance Revival, 1880s
- Hauptstraße 39 – Quereinhaus (a combination residential and commercial house divided for these two purposes down the middle, perpendicularly to the street), partly timber-frame (plastered), Baroque dwelling section marked 1786
- Talstraße 9 – scattered estate; house from earlier half of the 19th century, bakehouse, stables
- Bridge, east of the village – one-arch quarrystone bridge over a tributary to the Hosenbach
Economy and infrastructure[]
Transport[]
Running southeast of the municipality is Bundesstraße 41. Serving nearby Fischbach is a railway station on the Nahe Valley Railway (Bingen–Saarbrücken).
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b Direktwahlen 2019, Landkreis Birkenfeld, Landeswahlleiter Rheinland-Pfalz, accessed 10 August 2021.
- ^ "Bevölkerungsstand 2020, Kreise, Gemeinden, Verbandsgemeinden". Statistisches Landesamt Rheinland-Pfalz (in German). 2021.
- ^ Statistisches Landesamt Rheinland-Pfalz – Amtliches Verzeichnis der Gemeinden und Gemeindeteile Archived 2015-11-25 at the Wayback Machine, Seite 20 (PDF)
- ^ "Hitzelhosenbach". Archived from the original on 2012-04-25. Retrieved 2011-10-15.
- ^ Kommunalwahl Rheinland-Pfalz 2009, Gemeinderat
- ^ "Description and explanation of Niederhosenbach's arms". Archived from the original on 2012-04-25. Retrieved 2011-10-15.
- ^ Directory of Cultural Monuments in Birkenfeld district
External links[]
- Municipality’s official webpage (in German)
- Municipalities in Rhineland-Palatinate
- Birkenfeld (district)