Nippon Professional Baseball Most Valuable Player Award
![Sadaharu Oh standing wearing a Japan national baseball team uniform during the 2006 World Baseball Classic](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/WBC2006_Sadaharu_Oh.jpg/170px-WBC2006_Sadaharu_Oh.jpg)
The Most Valuable Player (MVP) Award (最優秀選手, Saiyūshūsenshu) is an annual Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB) award given to two outstanding players, one each for the Central League (CL) and Pacific League (PL).
Each league's award is voted on by national baseball writers.[1] Each voter selects three players: a first-place selection is given five points, a second-place selection three points, and a third-place selection one point. The award goes to the player who receives the most overall points.[2] The winners are announced every year in November during Nippon Professional Baseball's awards ceremony called NBP Awards.
The first recipient of the award was Eiji Sawamura.[3] The most recent winners, in 2020, are Tomoyuki Sugano, from the Central League, and Yuki Yanagita, from the Pacific League. In 1940, Victor Starffin became the first player to win the award consecutively and multiple times.[3] Eiji Sawamura and Kazuhisa Inao are the youngest players to receive the awards in 1937 and 1957, respectively, at the ages of 20.[4] In 1988, Hiromitsu Kadota became the oldest player to receive the award at the age of 40.[5]
Key[]
Position players |
RBIs | Runs batted in |
AVG | Batting average | |
Pitchers | Record | Record of decisions (tie games are omitted) |
Saves | Number of saves[B] | |
ERA | Earned run average | |
(#) | Indicates number of times winning MVP Award (if multiple winner) | |
* | Elected to the Japanese Baseball Hall of Fame[6] |
Winners[]
Japanese Baseball League (1937–1949)[]
![Eiji Sawamaru in baseball hat and uniform, with his arm hanging down in front of him](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Sawamura_eji00.jpg/170px-Sawamura_eji00.jpg)
![Victor Starffin in baseball hat and uniform, looking at the viewer](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Victor_Starffin00.jpeg/170px-Victor_Starffin00.jpeg)
![Tetsuharu Kawakami in baseball hat and uniform, holding a bat and in a batting stance in front of a stadium crowd](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Kawakami_Tetsuharu.jpg/170px-Kawakami_Tetsuharu.jpg)
Season | Player | Team | Position | Selected statistics | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1937 (Spring) |
Eiji Sawamura* | Tokyo Kyojin | Pitcher |
|
[7] |
1937 (Fall) |
Harris McGalliard | Korakuen Eagles | Catcher |
|
[8] |
1938 (Spring) |
* | Tokyo Senators | Second baseman |
|
[9] |
1938 (Fall) |
Haruyasu Nakajima* | Tokyo Kyojin | Outfielder |
|
[10] |
1939 | Victor Starffin* | Tokyo Kyojin | Pitcher |
|
[11] |
1940 | Victor Starffin* (2) | Tokyo Kyojin | Pitcher |
|
[11] |
1941 | Tetsuharu Kawakami* | Tokyo Kyojin | First baseman | [12] | |
1942 | Shigeru Mizuhara* | Tokyo Kyojin | Second baseman | [13] | |
1943 | Shosei Go* | Tokyo Kyojin | Outfielder |
|
[14] |
1944 | Tadashi Wakabayashi* | Hanshin Baseball Club | Pitcher |
|
[15] |
1945 | Season canceled[C] | ||||
1946 | Kazuto Tsuruoka* | Great Ring | Infielder |
|
[16] |
1947 | Tadashi Wakabayashi* (2) | Osaka Tigers | Pitcher |
|
[15] |
1948 | Kazuto Tsuruoka* (2) | Nankai Hawks | Third baseman |
|
[16] |
1949 | Fumio Fujimura* | Osaka Tigers | Third baseman | [17] |
Nippon Professional Baseball (1950–present)[]
Central League[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Tokyo_Dome_%28Ogasawara_Swing%29.jpg/170px-Tokyo_Dome_%28Ogasawara_Swing%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Masumi_Kuwata.jpg/170px-Masumi_Kuwata.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Kei_Igawa.jpg/170px-Kei_Igawa.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Kosuke_Fukudome_-_2008_-_cropped.jpg/170px-Kosuke_Fukudome_-_2008_-_cropped.jpg)
Pacific League[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Hiromitsu_Ochiai.jpg/220px-Hiromitsu_Ochiai.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/WBC2006_Nobuhiko_Matsunaka.jpg/220px-WBC2006_Nobuhiko_Matsunaka.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/HideoNomo.png/220px-HideoNomo.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/KenjiJohjimaLead.jpg/220px-KenjiJohjimaLead.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Darvish_20070829_new.png/220px-Darvish_20070829_new.png)
Multiple winners[]
There have been 22 players who have won the award multiple times. Sadaharu Oh currently holds the record for the most awards won, with nine. Hisashi Yamada (1976–1978) and Ichiro Suzuki (1994–1996) share the record for the most consecutive awards won. Yutaka Enatsu and Michihiro Ogasawara are the only players to have won the award in both the Central League and Pacific League. Alex Ramírez is the only non-Japanese player receive the award multiple times after the formation of two league system.
![Ichiro Suzuki fielding a ball in the outfield as a Seattle Mariner](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Ichiro.jpg/170px-Ichiro.jpg)
![A man in a grey baseball uniform and blue batting helmet swings a baseball bat standing at home plate.](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Hideki_Matsui_in_USA-7.jpg/170px-Hideki_Matsui_in_USA-7.jpg)
Player | League | # of Awards | Seasons |
---|---|---|---|
Sadaharu Oh* | Central | 9 | 1964, 1965, 1967, 1969, 1970, 1973, 1974, 1976, 1977 |
Shigeo Nagashima* | Central | 5 | 1961, 1963, 1966, 1968, 1971 |
Katsuya Nomura* | Pacific | 5 | 1961, 1963, 1965, 1966, 1973 |
Kazuto Yamamoto* | JBL/Pacific[D] | 3 | 1946, 1948, 1951 |
Tetsuharu Kawakami* | JBL/Central[E] | 3 | 1941, 1951, 1955 |
Hisashi Yamada* | Pacific | 3 | 1976, 1977, 1978 |
Ichiro Suzuki | Pacific | 3 | 1994, 1995, 1996 |
Hideki Matsui | Central | 3 | 1996, 2000, 2002 |
Victor Starffin* | JBL | 2 | 1939, 1940 |
Tadashi Wakabayashi* | JBL | 2 | 1944, 1947 |
Takehiko Bessho* | Central | 2 | 1952, 1956 |
Kazuhisa Inao* | Pacific | 2 | 1957, 1958 |
Motoshi Fujita* | Central | 2 | 1958, 1959 |
Tokuji Nagaike | Pacific | 2 | 1969, 1971 |
Koji Yamamoto* | Central | 2 | 1975, 1980 |
Yutaka Enatsu | Both | 2 | 1979, 1981 |
Hiromitsu Ochiai | Pacific | 2 | 1982, 1985 |
Osamu Higashio | Pacific | 2 | 1983, 1987 |
Atsuya Furuta | Central | 2 | 1993, 1997 |
Kimiyasu Kudo | Pacific | 2 | 1993, 1999 |
Nobuhiko Matsunaka | Pacific | 2 | 2000, 2004 |
Michihiro Ogasawara | Both | 2 | 2006, 2007 |
Yu Darvish | Pacific | 2 | 2007, 2009 |
Alex Ramírez | Central | 2 | 2008, 2009 |
Yoshihiro Maru | Central | 2 | 2017, 2018 |
Tomoyuki Sugano | Central | 2 | 2014, 2020 |
Yuki Yanagita | Pacific | 2 | 2015, 2020 |
Notes[]
- B The save statistic was not formally recorded in the NPB until the 1974 season.[126]
- C The 1945 Japanese Baseball League was cancelled due to World War II.[127]
- D After 1958, Kazuto Yamamoto became known as Kazuto Tsuruoka.
- E Tetsuharu Kawakami received his first MVP award in 1941, nine years before the formation of Nippon Professional Baseball.
See also[]
- Nippon Professional Baseball#Awards
- Baseball awards#Japan
- List of Nippon Professional Baseball earned run average champions
- Japan Professional Sports Grand Prize
- Athlete of the Year
- Most valuable player
- Player of the year award
Notes[]
- General
- "最優秀選手(1リーグ)" [MVPs (1 League)] (in Japanese). Nikkan Sports. Retrieved February 5, 2020.
- "セ・リーグ歴代MVP" [Central League Past MVPs]. Sankei Sports (in Japanese). Sankei Shimbun. Retrieved February 5, 2020.
- "パ・リーグ歴代MVP" [Pacific League Past MVPs]. Sankei Sports (in Japanese). Sankei Shimbun. Retrieved February 5, 2020.
- "List of Hall of Famers". The Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. Retrieved February 5, 2020.
- Specific
- ^ Nagatsuka, Kaz (November 15, 2006). "Ogasawara, Fukudome given MVP awards for 2006 season". The Japan Times. Retrieved September 6, 2009.
- ^ "2018年度 表彰選手 投票結果(最優秀選手)" [2018 Player Awards Voting Results (Most Valuable Player)]. Nippon Professional Baseball (in Japanese). Retrieved November 1, 2018.
- ^ Jump up to: a b 1リーグ 最優秀選手 (in Japanese). Sports Hochi. Retrieved September 6, 2009.
- ^ "Darvish, Ogasawara earn MVP honors". The Japan Times. November 21, 2007. Retrieved September 6, 2009.
- ^ "Kadota, Hiromitsu". The Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. Retrieved September 8, 2009.
- ^ "Hall of Famers List". The Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. Retrieved September 8, 2009.
- ^ "Eiji Sawamura Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Bucky Harris Minor & Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Hisanori Karita Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Haruyasu Hakajima Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Victor Starfin Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Tetsuharu Kawakami Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Shigeru Mizuhara Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Shosei Go Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Tadashi Wakabayashi Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Kazuto Tsuruoka Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Fumio Fujimura Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Makoto Kozuru Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Takehiko Bessho Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Takumi Otomo Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Shigeru Sugishita Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Wally Yonamine Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Motoshi Fujita Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Noboru Akiyama Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e "Shigeo Nagashima Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Minoru Murayama Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i "Sadaharu Oh Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Tsuneo Horiuchi Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Koji Yamamoto Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Tsutomu Wakamatsu Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Yutaka Enatsu Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Yutaka Enatsu Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Takayoshi Nakao Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Tatsunori Hara Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Sachio Kinugasa Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Randy Bass Minor & Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Manabu Kitabeppu Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Kazuhiro Yamakura Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Genji Kaku Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Warren Cromartie Minor, Japanese & Independent Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Masaki Saito Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Shinji Sasaoka Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Jack Howell Minor & Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Atsuya Furuta Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "古田超えだ!巨人・小林、"鬼肩"で盗塁阻止率の記録更新に意欲". Sankei Sports (in Japanese). Sankei Shimbun. December 17, 2014. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Masumi Kuwata Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Tom O'Malley Minor, Japanese & Independent Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Hideki Matsui Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Kazuhiro Sasaki Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Shigeki Noguchi Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Roberto Petagine Minor, Japanese, Mexican & Korean Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "Kei Igawa Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 24, 2019.
- ^ "Kenshin Kawakami Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 24, 2019.
- ^ "Tomoaki Kanemoto Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 24, 2019.
- ^ "Kosuke Fukudome Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 24, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Michihiro Ogasawara Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 24, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Álex Ramírez Minor & Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 24, 2019.
- ^ セ・リーグ 最優秀選手 (in Japanese). Sports Hochi. Archived from the original on August 12, 2010. Retrieved September 6, 2009.
- ^ "Kazuhiro Wada Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 24, 2019.
- ^ "Kazuhiro Wada Japanese & Winter Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 24, 2019.
- ^ "2011 Central League Qualifiers for Earned-Run Average Title & Top Relief Pitchers". Nippon Professional Baseball. Retrieved October 24, 2019.
- ^ "Shinnosuke Abe Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 24, 2019.
- ^ "Wladimir Balentien Minor, Winter & Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 24, 2019.
- ^ "Tomoyuki Sugano Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 24, 2019.
- ^ "Tetsuto Yamada Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 24, 2019.
- ^ "Takahiro Arai Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 24, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Yoshihiro Maru Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 24, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Coskrey, Jason (26 November 2019). "Hayato Sakamoto, Tomoya Mori named league MVPs". Japan Times. Archived from the original on 28 November 2019. Retrieved December 3, 2019.
- ^ "Hayato Sakamoto Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved December 3, 2019.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
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- ^ "Hiroshi Oshita Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ^ "Tokuji Iida Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ^ "Futoshi Nakanishi Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Kazuhisa Inao Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ^ "Tadashi Sugiura Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ^ "Kazuhiro Yamauchi Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e "Katsuya Nomura Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ^ "Isao Harimoto Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ^ "Joe Stanka Minor & Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ^ "Mitsuhiro Adachi Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 28, 2019.
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- ^ "Masaaki Kitaru Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 28, 2019.
- ^ "Yutaka Fukumoto Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 28, 2019.
- ^ "Tamehiro Kaneda Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 28, 2019.
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- ^ "Charlie Manuel Minor, Winter & Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 28, 2019.
- ^ "Isamu Kida Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Hiromitsu Ochiai Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Osamu Higashio Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
- ^ "Greg Wells Minor & Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
- ^ "Hiromichi Ishige Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
- ^ "Hiromitsu Kadota Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
- ^ "Ralph Bryant Minor & Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
- ^ "Hideo Nomo Japanese, Minor & Winter Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
- ^ "Taigen Kaku Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
- ^ "Takehiro Ishii Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Kimiyasu Kudo Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Ichiro Suzuki Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
- ^ "Fumiya Nishiguchi Japanese & Independent Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
- ^ "Kazuo Matsui Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Nobuhiko Matsunaka Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
- ^ "Tuffy Rhodes Minor & Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
- ^ "Alex Cabrera Minor, Mexican, Japanese & Winter Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 31, 2019.
- ^ "Kenji Johjima Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 31, 2019.
- ^ "Toshiya Sugiuchi Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 31, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Yu Darvish Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 31, 2019.
- ^ "Hisashi Iwakuma Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 31, 2019.
- ^ パ・リーグ 最優秀選手 (in Japanese). Sports Hochi. Archived from the original on August 12, 2010. Retrieved September 6, 2009.
- ^ "Tsuyoshi Wada Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 31, 2019.
- ^ "Seiichi Uchikawa Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 31, 2019.
- ^ "Mitsuo Yoshikawa Japanese & Winter Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 31, 2019.
- ^ "Masahiro Tanaka Japanese & Minor Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 31, 2019.
- ^ "Chihiro Kaneko Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 31, 2019.
- ^ "Yuki Yanagita Winter & Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 31, 2019.
- ^ "Shohei Ohtani Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 31, 2019.
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- ^ "Hotaka Yamakawa Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 31, 2019.
- ^ "Tomoya Mori Japanese Leagues Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved December 3, 2019.
- ^ "Tomoyuki Sugano and Yuki Yanagita win MVP honors in NPB". Japan Times. Japan Times. 17 December 2020. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
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- ^ 1974年 (in Japanese). Nippon Professional Baseball. Archived from the original on June 1, 2009. Retrieved September 8, 2009.
- ^ Fitts, Robert K. (September 2008). Wally Yonamine: The Man Who Changed Japanese Baseball. University of Nebraska Press. p. 3. ISBN 978-0-8032-1381-4.
References[]
- Johnson, Daniel E. (July 2006). Japanese Baseball: A Statistical Handbook. McFarland & Company. ISBN 978-0-7864-2841-0.
- Nippon Professional Baseball trophies and awards
- Most valuable player awards