Nobile (crater)
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Coordinates | 85°12′S 53°30′E / 85.2°S 53.5°ECoordinates: 85°12′S 53°30′E / 85.2°S 53.5°E |
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Diameter | 73 km (45 mi) |
Depth | Unknown |
Colongitude | 323° at sunrise |
Eponym | Umberto Nobile |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Nobile_crater_4094_h1.jpg/220px-Nobile_crater_4094_h1.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Lunar_south_pole_summer_annotated.jpg/220px-Lunar_south_pole_summer_annotated.jpg)
Nobile is a lunar impact crater that is located near the southern pole of the Moon. It lies to the south of the crater Scott, along the western rim of Amundsen. Between Nobile and the southern pole lie the smaller craters Shoemaker and Faustini.
This is an eroded crater formation that is almost constantly cloaked in deep shadows. When sunlight does enter the interior of this crater, it does so at a very oblique angle. The crater rim is overlaid by several lesser craters, the most notable being a formation about half the diameter of Nobile along the western rim. There are also small craters along the southwest and northern parts of the rim. The outer rampart of Amundsen overlies the eastern rim and inner wall. The interior floor of this crater is somewhat irregular, and there are a few small craterlets across the surface.
Nobile was previously designated Scott A before being assigned a name by the IAU.
On 20 September 2021, NASA selected the western edge of Nobile as the landing site for the VIPER mission, set to launch in 2023.[1]
References[]
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- Blue, Jennifer (25 July 2007). "Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature". United States Geological Survey (USGS). Retrieved 5 August 2007.
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- Bussey, B.; Spudis, P. (2004). The Clementine Atlas of the Moon. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-81528-4.
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- Moore, Patrick (2001). On the Moon. Sterling Publishing Co. ISBN 978-0-304-35469-6.
- Price, Fred W. (1988). The Moon Observer's Handbook. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-33500-3.
- Rükl, Antonín (1990). Atlas of the Moon. Kalmbach Books. ISBN 978-0-913135-17-4.
- Webb, Rev. T. W. (1962). Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes (6th revised ed.). Dover. ISBN 978-0-486-20917-3.
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- ^ "NASA's Artemis Rover to Land Near Nobile Region of Moon's South Pole". NASA. Retrieved 20 September 2021.
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- LQ30 quadrangle
- Impact craters on the Moon