Nolbystenen
| Nolbystenen | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Writing | Younger Futhark |
| Created | c. 1020-1050 |
| Discovered | , Medelpad, Sweden |
| Rundata ID | M 1 |
| Style | Pr 1 |
| Runemaster | |
| Text – Native | |
| Old Norse: Bergsveinn ok Sigfastr ok Fridhi reistu stein thenna eptir Buri/Byri, fodhur sinn. En Farthegn markadhi. | |
| Translation | |
| Bergsven and Sigfast and Fride raised this stone in memory of Bure, their father. Fartägn carved it. | |
Burestenen (English: Bure's Stone), or Nolbystenen, listed in Rundata as M 1, is a memorial runestone located in the Swedish province of Medelpad.
Description[]
Burestenen is located in the region near the Ljungan's outlet into the Gulf of Bothnia, south of Sundsvall. The area has a unique concentration of historic and prehistoric artifacts. Burestenen lies beside the ruins of a manor chapel from the Early Middle Ages. Also in the vicinity is a collection of Viking Age graves and twelve large tumuli from the Swedish Migration Period, of which one is Norrland's largest.
In addition to its runic inscription, it has some crosses marking the Christianization of the 11th century Medelpad. Based on its animal ornamentation, it is classified as being in Ringerike style, runestone style Pr1, dated to c. 1020–1050. The inscription is signed by the runemaster Fartägn.
Inscription[]
A transliteration of the runic inscription is:
- barksuain uk sihuastr uk friþi raistu stain þinsa * aftiʀ buri faþur isin * in farþaihn markaþi[1]
The Old Norse text on the stone translates into English as:
- Bergsven and Sigfast and Fride raised this stone in memory of Bure, their father. Fartägn carved it.
See also[]
- Runic alphabet
- Bure kinship
References[]
External links[]
- (in Swedish) Medelpads runstenar
- Photo of runestone - Swedish National Heritage Board
- Runestones in Medelpad
- 11th-century inscriptions