Northern Brewery

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Northern Brewery
NorthernBreweryAnnArborMI.JPG
Location1327 Jones Dr, Ann Arbor, Michigan
Coordinates42°17′33″N 83°44′05″W / 42.29250°N 83.73472°W / 42.29250; -83.73472 (Northern Brewery)Coordinates: 42°17′33″N 83°44′05″W / 42.29250°N 83.73472°W / 42.29250; -83.73472 (Northern Brewery)
Area1.3 acres (0.53 ha)
Built1886 (1886)
Architectural styleLate Victorian, Richardsonian Romanesque, Industrial
NRHP reference No.79001170[1]
Added to NRHPNovember 20, 1979

The Northern Brewery is a former industrial building located at 1327 Jones Drive in Ann Arbor, Michigan. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.[1]

History[]

In 1872 George Krause opened a brewery on this site. In 1884, Herman Hardinghaus took over brewery operations. Hardinghaus was the son of a brewer, and had already run breweries in several other cities. By 1886, the Northern Brewery had become prosperous enough that Hardinghaus was able to construct this building to house the establishment.[2] The building was located over a natural spring, which was used by the brewery to make its beer. However, due to the consolidation of national breweries, smaller local establishments like Northern Brewery were unable to compete.[3] The last beer brewed here was in 1908, when brewer Ernest Rehberg ceased production. Rehberg ran an ice business from this location for a time, using the natural spring water as a source. The building was later converted to a creamery, and in 1922 was used as the Ann Arbor Foundry.[2]

The Ann Arbor Foundry was particularly notable as it was a long-standing partnership operated by Charles Baker and Tom Cook, an African-American and a Jewish immigrant from Russia. Their small-scale foundry flourished for almost 50 years, and provided career opportunities for minorities. The partnership lasted until Cook's death in 1971. In 1972, after a state citation for air pollution, the foundry was closed. The building remained vacant until 1978 when the architectural firm of Fry/Peters renovated it for office space.[2] It is now occupied by the Tech Brewery.[4]

Description[]

The Northern Brewery is a two-story, brick commercial structure with a Richardsonian Romanesque-inspired facade. The original portion of the structure is a rectangular section measuring thirty-eight by fifty-four feet. The facade is three bays wide, with each bay containing segmental-arch or round-head window areas separated by pilasters. The center archway on the first floor originally housed the entrance, but was converted into a window during the 1970s renovation. The window areas have rough-cut stone lintels. A central window construction on the second floor contains a distinctive arch panel filled with basket weave brick.[3]

The building has several additions, including a two-story, thirty-eight by thirty-two-foot rear ell and a single-story fifty-two by one hundred ten foot block addition on the side.[3]

References[]

  1. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. November 2, 2013.
  2. ^ a b c "Northern Brewery, 1886". Ann Arbor District Library. Retrieved May 15, 2018.
  3. ^ a b c Gary A. Bruder (June 14, 1979), NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY-- NOMINATION FORM: Northern Brewery
  4. ^ "Tech Brewery". Tech Brewery. Retrieved May 15, 2018.
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