Odakyu 9000 series
Odakyu 9000 series | |
---|---|
In service | 1972–2006 |
Manufacturer | Tokyu Car, Kawasaki Heavy Industries |
Constructed | 1972–1977 |
Scrapped | 2005–2006 |
Number built | 90 vehicles (18 sets) |
Number in service | None |
Number preserved | 1 vehicle |
Formation | 4 / 6 cars per set |
Operator(s) | Odakyu Electric Railway |
Specifications | |
Width | 2,870 mm (9 ft 5 in) |
Doors | 4 pairs per side |
Maximum speed | 100 km/h (service) 120 km/h (design) |
Traction system | Mitsubishi-made resistor control with field chopper control (thyristor switching device[1]), controlled by electric camshaft. 11 steps in series, 8 steps in parallel, field weakening (chopper-controlled), 19 steps for dynamic braking and 11 steps for regenerative braking[2] |
Traction motors | Mitsubishi-made DC compound motor |
Power output | 110 kW x4 per motored car |
Electric system(s) | 1,500 V DC overhead lines |
Current collection method | Pantograph |
Bogies | FS085, FS385[3] |
Braking system(s) | Regenerative braking, dynamic braking |
Multiple working | 2600/4000I/5000I/8000/1000/3000 series[4] |
Track gauge | 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) |
The Odakyu 9000 series (小田急9000形, Odakyū 9000-gata) was a commuter electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated by the private railway operator Odakyu Electric Railway in Japan from 1972 until 2006.
Technical specifications[]
The trains were equipped with 110 kW motors and chopper control.[5]
Formations[]
The fleet consisted of nine four-car and nine six-car sets.[6] The sets were formed as follows.[7]
- Four-car sets
Designation | M1c | M1 | M2 | M2c |
---|---|---|---|---|
Numbering | 9000 | 9100 | 9200 | 9300 |
- Six-car sets
Designation | M1c | M2 | T1 | T2 | M1 | M2c |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Numbering | 9400 | 9500 | 9550 | 9650 | 9600 | 9700 |
History[]
The trains entered service in 1972, and were the recipient of the 1973 Laurel Prize.[8] Chiyoda Line through services with 9000 series trains began on March 31, 1978.[7] The trains were withdrawn from service in March 2006.[6] A farewell run between Hadano and Karakida was operated on May 13, 2006.[7]
Laurel Prize 1973 plaque
First Odakyu and Chiyoda Line through-services on March 31, 1978
9000 series (left) with "Sayonara" headboard on May 13, 2006
Preserved examples[]
- Deha 9001: stored at the Kitami inspection facility[5]
Derivatives[]
Trains of a similar design operate on the Roca Line in Argentina.[citation needed]
References[]
- ^ "小田急車両のすべて" [All About ODAKYU's Electric Cars]. June 1, 1996.
- ^ http://bikke.o.oo7.jp/tetsu/odakyu/odc09000.htm
- ^ "FS385 FS085 / 小田急電鉄9000形" [FS385 FS085 / Odakyu Electric Railway 9000 series]. rail.hobidas.com. Neko Publishing. May 15, 2006. Archived from the original on November 21, 2019. Retrieved November 28, 2019.
- ^ http://odapedia.org/archives/1979787.html
- ^ Jump up to: a b Ubukata, Yoshio; Kazuhide, Onuma (2014). 小田急通勤型電車のあゆみ [Odakyu commuter train history] (in Japanese). Jtb Publishing. pp. 64–68. ISBN 9784533100178.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "小田急9000形" [Odakyu 9000 series]. rail.hobidas.com. Neko Publishing. August 10, 2006. Archived from the original on November 21, 2019. Retrieved November 27, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "小田急電鉄9000形ミニ・ディテールファイル その9" [Odakyu Electric Railway 9000 series mini detail file 9]. rail.hobidas.com. Neko Publishing. May 15, 2006. Archived from the original on November 21, 2019. Retrieved November 27, 2019.
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- Electric multiple units of Japan
- Odakyu Electric Railway