Olethreutes

Olethreutes
	Adult O. arcuella; in the (Austria)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Lepidoptera
Family:	Tortricidae
Tribe:	Olethreutini
Genus:	Olethreutes; Hübner, 1822
Type species
	Phalaena arcuella; Clerck, 1759
Diversity
	131 species (but see text)
Synonyms
	; Exartema Clemens, 1860; Mixodia Guenée, 1845; Roxana Stephens, 1834; and see text

Olethreutes is a large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It is the type genus of its tribe (Olethreutini) and subfamily (Olethreutinae).^[1]

Celyphoides, Loxoterma and Paracelypha are sometimes^[2] listed as junior synonyms of Olethreutes. But the type species of the first is (now Celypha flavipalpana), that of the second is T. latifasciana (now C. aurofasciana), and that of the third is Phalaena rivulana (now ). This makes Celyphoides and Loxoterma junior subjective synonyms of Celypha and Paracelypha a junior subjective synonym of Syricoris, at least according to the present delimitation of these genera.^[1]

Species[]

This genus has long served as "wastebin genus" for Olethreutinae, many of which were formerly placed here but are nowadays assigned to related genera. Especially Argyroploce was included in Olethreutes by some authors^[2] even in recent times. Phiaris micana (the type species of Phiaris) has erroneously been listed^[3] in the present genus, even though Phiaris is generally regarded as distinct; its delimitation versus Olethreutes requires more study however.

The 131 species at least provisionally placed in Olethreutes today are:^[3]

Falkovitsh, 1966
Diakonoff, 1973
(Fernald, 1882)
Kawabe, 1993
Diakonoff, 1983
(Braun, 1951)
Olethreutes appendiceum (Zeller, 1875)
Olethreutes arcuella
Olethreutes astrologana (Zeller, 1875)
(Fernald, 1882)
(Walsingham, 1879)
(Falkovitsh, 1959)
(McDunnough, 1942)
(McDunnough, 1922)
Kuznetzov, 1971
(Clemens, 1860)
(McDunnough, 1923)
(Heinrich, 1926)
(Heinrich, 1923)
(McDunnough, 1922)
(Kennel, 1901)
(Kennel, 1918)
Kawabe, 1993
(Meyrick, 1922)
(Falkovitsh, 1960)
(McDunnough, 1922)
(Walker, 1863)
(Clarke, 1953)
(Clemens, 1865)
(McDunnough, 1935)
Olethreutes coruscana (Clemens, 1860)
(Fernald, 1882)
(Fernald, 1882)
^[4] (Staudinger, 1880)
Heinrich, 1926
Kearfott, 1907
(Meyrick, 1932)
^[4] (Stange, 1886)
Olethreutes doubledayana (Barrett, 1872)
(Heinrich, 1923)
(Obraztsov, 1961)
(Heinrich, 1926)
Kuznetzov in Kuznetzov & Mikkola, 1991
Olethreutes exoletum (Zeller, 1875)
(Chambers, 1878)
Olethreutes fasciatana (Clemens, 1860)
Olethreutes ferriferana (Walker, 1863)
Olethreutes ferrolineana (Walker, 1863)
(Riley, 1881)
Kawabe, 1993
(Fernald, 1882)
(McDunnough, 1924)
Olethreutes furfuranum (McDunnough, 1922)
Kearfott, 1907
(McDunnough, 1956)
(Möschler, 1860)
(Walsingham, 1879)
Olethreutes hamameliana (McDunnough, 1944)
(McDunnough, 1927)
^[4] (Duponchel, 1844)
(Meyrick, 1922)
(Kearfott, 1907)
(Walsingham, 1900)
(Caradja, 1935)
(Kennel, 1901)
Olethreutes inornatana (Clemens, 1860)
^[4] (Walker, 1863)
Falkovitsh, 1966
(Falkovitsh, 1966)
McDunnough, 1941
(Amsel, 1959)
(Freeman, 1941)
(Falkovitsh, 1965)
(Fernald, 1882)
(Kawabe, 1987)
(Heinrich, 1923)
Kawabe, 1993
(Heinrich, 1923)
(Fernald, 1894)
(Kearfott, 1907)
^[4] (Hübner, [1799])
(McDunnough, 1929)
Falkovitsh, 1962
(Riley, 1881)
Miller, 1979
(McDunnough, 1922)
Olethreutes nigranum (Heinrich, 1923)
Kuznetzov, 1976
(Clemens, 1860)
Diakonoff, 1983
(McDunnough, 1922)
Diakonoff, 1973
(Walsingham, 1900)
^[4] (Zetterstedt, 1839)
(Heinrich, 1923)
(Fernald, 1882)
Olethreutes orthocosma (Meyrick, 1931)
(Fernald, 1879)
Olethreutes palustrana^[4] (Lienig & Zeller, 1846)
(Wileman & Stringer, 1929)
Olethreutes permundana (Clemens, 1860)
(Obraztsov, 1961)
(McDunnough, 1922)
(Caradja, 1933)
^[4] Hartig, 1938
(Walsingham, 1903)
(Zeller, 1875)
(McDunnough, 1922)
Kawabe, 1993
Olethreutes schulziana^[4] (Fabricius, 1776)
(Heinrich, 1923)
^[4] (Guenée, 1845)
(Curtis in Ross, 1835)
(Walsingham, 1879)
(McDunnough, 1922)
Kuznetzov, 1962
^[4] (Guenée, 1845)
(McDunnough, 1922)
(Heinrich, 1923)
Kawabe, 1976
(Falkovitsh, 1959)
(Heinrich, 1926)
Falkovitsh, 1966
Olethreutes tilianum (Heinrich, 1923)
(McDunnough, 1931)
(McDunnough, 1922)
^[4] (Herrich-Schäffer, 1851)
^[4] (Freyer, 1842)
Olethreutes valdanum (McDunnough, 1922)
(Clemens, 1860)
(McDunnough, 1935)

Footnotes[]

^ ^a ^b ^c Baixeras et al. (2009a)
^ ^a ^b See e.g. references in Savela (2005)
^ ^a ^b Baixeras et al. (2009b)
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m Sometimes in Phiaris: see references in Savela (2004)

References[]

Baixeras, J.; Brown, J.W. & Gilligan, T.M. (2009a): Online World Catalogue of the Tortricidae – Genus Olethreutes account. Version 1.3.1. Retrieved 2009-JAN-20.
Baixeras, J.; Brown, J.W. & Gilligan, T.M. (2009b): Online World Catalogue of the Tortricidae – Olethreutes species list. Version 1.3.1. Retrieved 2009-JAN-20.
Savela, Markku (2004): Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and some other life forms – Phiaris. Version of 2004-DEC-24. Retrieved 2010-APR-19.
Savela, Markku (2005): Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and some other life forms – Olethreutes. Version of 2005-SEP-16. Retrieved 2010-APR-15.

[baixerasetal2009a-1] Baixeras et al. (2009a)

[savela2005-2] See e.g. references in Savela (2005)

[baixerasetal2009b-3] Baixeras et al. (2009b)

[sometimesphiaris-4] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m Sometimes in Phiaris: see references in Savela (2004)

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

Olethreutes

Adult O. arcuella in the (Austria)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Lepidoptera
Family:	Tortricidae
Tribe:	Olethreutini
Genus:	Olethreutes Hübner, 1822
Type species
Phalaena arcuella Clerck, 1759
Diversity
131 species (but see text)
Synonyms
^[1] Exartema Clemens, 1860 Mixodia Guenée, 1845 Roxana Stephens, 1834 and see text