Orange County Library System

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Coordinates: 28°32′32″N 81°22′37″W / 28.542252°N 81.377031°W / 28.542252; -81.377031

Orange County Library System
Orange County Library System
Established1923
Location101 East Central Boulevard
Orlando, Florida 32801
Branches16
Collection
Size1.9 million items
Access and use
Population servedMore than 1 million Orange County Residents
Other information
DirectorMary Anne Hodel
StaffApprox. 350
Websitehttp://www.ocls.info
Map

The Orange County Library System (OCLS) is a public library system located in the Orlando area of Central Florida. Its headquarters are located in the Orlando Public Library in Downtown Orlando. The System is made up of 16 total locations, one main library (Orlando Public Library) and 15 branch locations. In 2020, the library system employed over 350 staff throughout the system, serving more than one million Orange County residents.[1] The Orange County Library System is a 501(c)3 organization.[2] The library system is led by its Library Director/CEO Mary Anne Hodel and a five-member Library Board of Trustees. [3]

History of the Orlando Public Library[]

Before the Orlando Public Library came into existence, the Sorosis Club of Orlando [4] maintained a circulating library for its members. This collection was initially on the second floor of the Old Armory Building on Court Street, and was subsequently moved to the Knox building at the intersection of Pine and Court Street. On May 11, 1920, Orlando citizens showed by a vote of 417 to 19 that they wanted a public library and were willing to pay for it.

Albertson Public Library

Captain Charles L. Albertson, a retired Police Inspector of New York City and a winter resident of Orlando, had for many years been collecting books at his home in Waverly, New York. In November 1920, Captain Albertson offered his collection to the City of Orlando, on the condition that it furnish a suitable building to house it. The contract between the city of Orlando and Captain Albertson provided that Orlando would accept the gift of the Albertson collection and furnish the library building; that the library should be known as the Albertson Public Library; that Captain Albertson should be Advisory Superintendent of the Library throughout his lifetime; and that Orlando should suitably maintain the Library.

In 1924, the Booker T. Washington Branch of the Albertson Library was opened in 1924 to service the African American community of West Orlando. This branch library was originally established in the former rectory of an Episcopal church.[5] Eddie T. Jackson would assume the role as librarian, making her Orlando's first African American librarian, and would serve as such until her retirement in 1946.[6] The library was relocated to a new building in 1954 and would stay in that building until 1984, when it was incorporated into the Washington Park Library in the Lila Mitchell Community Center.[7] The building was purchased by the Shiloh Baptist Church in 1994 and renamed the building the T.C. Collier Center. A plaque now hangs at the 528 West Jackson Street location, in honor of the Booker T. Washington Library and its librarian Mrs. Gloria Riley Merriett.[8]

Preparation for the new 1966 building began in 1962, when construction of a new Main Library was approved by the Orlando voters, and the City acquired additional land adjacent to the original site. In 1964, the library moved to temporary headquarters at 905 North Orange Avenue until the Albertson building was demolished and construction began. The Orlando Public Library was dedicated on August 7, 1966. The architect was John M. Johansen of New Canaan, Connecticut. He called his design a "composition in monolithic concrete."

As early as 1974, the need to expand the Orlando Public Library was recognized. In 1978, the Library secured from the Orlando City Council a commitment for the whole block to the west of the existing site. In 1980 the voters approved the sale of $22 million in bonds for construction. At this time a special taxing district was also created, which provides funds for the library.

In March 1985, the 1966 building was closed. Work on renovating the old building began immediately. A Grand Opening Celebration for the expansion and renovation took place April 6, 1986.

The 290,000-square-foot (27,000 m2) building fills a whole city block. It was built with 19,000 cubic yards of concrete. A major challenge given to architect Duane Stark and his team was to design an expansion that would blend seamlessly with the original 1966 Johansen design. The measure of Stark's success is quite apparent in the exterior of the building. The color and texture of the new exterior walls were matched to the rough hewn cedar pattern of the original poured-concrete walls.[9]

Friends of the Library[]

Organized in 1949, a group of citizens formed "The Friends of the Orange County Library System." The role of this group is to raise funds for library resources and educate the Orange County community on the important role the libraries play in their lives. The Board of Directors steer the direction of the friends group, but anyone can become a "friend" through a yearly membership. The friends also run the library gift shop, located in the lobby of the Main library and the Friends of the Library Bookstore, located on the third floor of the Main library.[10] Library volunteers are also managed by the Friends of the Library, offering volunteer positions at the bookstore/gift shop, at library events, and library shelving assistant opportunities at any of the library branch locations.[11]

Branches[]

There are 16 branches[12] located around Orange County and one main location, the Orlando Public Library. Some of the services they offer include gaming, programs, and computer classes taught in the English, Spanish, and Haitian Creole languages.

Materials Access to Your Library[]

The Materials Access to Your Library (MAYL)[13] is the Orange County Library System's free home delivery of requested material. MAYL was started in 1974 and is considered a "virtual branch." Items that can be requested via the MAYL service include audio-books, music CDs, books, and DVDs. The Orange County Library System used to circulate video games, but this was stopped in order to reduce operating expenses; patrons are still able to access gaming programs at library branch locations.[14]

Orange County Library Systems also used to offer an Inter-Library Loan program, but this was stopped in 2010 due to low demand and replaced with a service called Suggest-A-Title.[15]

Technology[]

Through its website, OCLS offers podcasts and video podcasts of storytelling and other library events, blogs, and LibGuides on topics that include travel, history, holidays, and more. OCLS cardholders have access to a variety of electronic resources, including databases, downloadable audio books, e-books, streaming videos and virtual computer classes. The library system features free Wi-Fi access in all locations for library card holders and allows non-card holders to pay a fee for temporary use.[16] In addition, all locations house public computers with Internet access. Several locations provide self-checkout stations that allow customers to check out materials on their own. The library materials that are housed in self-checkout locations are given Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags, which store information about the items and identify material at the point of checkout. OCLS was the first public library to offer RSS (Really Simple Syndication) feeds. To those who subscribe to the feeds, the library delivers news about library events, new technology, and information for children and teens.

The Dorothy Lumley Melrose Center for Technology, Innovation & Creativity[]

Through a gift from the Kendrick B. Melrose Family Foundation, the Library opened The Dorothy Lumley Melrose Center for Technology, Innovation and Creativity (Melrose Center). The center is named for Mr. Melrose's mother, who had an interest in emerging technologies, and played a role in rebuilding the Orlando Public Library. It is located in 26,000 sq. ft. of space on the Orlando Public Library's second floor where a projection of Dorothy Lumley stands to greet incoming patrons. The Melrose Center offers access to an Audio, Video and Photo Studio, Fablab, Simulation Lab, Research and Collaboration Space, Digital Wall, Classroom, Conference Room, and monthly Tech Talks in Tech Central.[17] Some of the simulations offered by the Melrose Center include driving simulators, forklift simulators, and flying simulators[18] The center opened to the public on February 8th, 2014.

Dorothy Lumley Melrose, originally from Chicago and a graduate of the University of Illinois, moved with her husband to Orlando in the 1930s. While raising a family, Dorothy taught math, English, and public speaking at Memorial Junior High School.[19] She helped raise money to rebuild what is now the Orlando Public Library, taught at Memorial Middle School and later in life became the first female stockbroker in the city.[20]

The $1 million from Melrose's family foundation is the largest single donation ever made to the Orange County Library System, which was named the Library of the Future in 2011 by the American Library Association.[20]

Grants, awards, and recognition[]

The Orange County Library System has received multiple awards.[21] In 2017, the library received a Dollar General Literacy Foundation Award for $10,000 to expand its ESL classes. In June 2017, the library received a $25,000 grant for the Sunshine State Author Series from the Florida Department of State Division of Cultural Affairs. This grant allowed the library to bring in award-winning authors for readings, book discussions and writing workshops geared towards children, teens and young adults. Some of the authors featured in the series included Sharon Draper, Sarah Weeks and Jason Reynolds.[22] In August 2018, the library was a recipient of the Disney Grant for $50,000.[23] In 2018, OCLS also received a National Medal for Museum and Library Service from the Institute of Museum and Library Services. In May 2019, the library received the Betty Davis Miller Youth Services Award from The Florida Library Association. The award recognizes the programs of direct service to youth in the library's community. In 2021, the library received four awards from the Florida Library Association, including Library of the Year, "Librarians Change People's Lives," Youth Services Award, and a Lifetime Achievement Award for director Mary Anne Hodel.[24]

See also[]

External links[]

References[]

  1. ^ "Facts About the Library". Orange County Library System. 2016-05-05. Retrieved 2021-04-24.
  2. ^ https://www.ocls.info/about/facts-about-library
  3. ^ "Facts About the Library". Orange County Library System. 2016-05-05. Retrieved 2021-04-24.
  4. ^ Florida Library History Project
  5. ^ "Library History". Orange County Library System. 2015-09-18. Retrieved 2016-11-22.
  6. ^ "Eddie T. Jackson - Painting | Orlando Memory". dc.ocls.info. Retrieved 2016-11-22.
  7. ^ "Booker T. Washington Branch Library - Open House Brochure | Orlando Memory". dc.ocls.info. Retrieved 2016-11-22.
  8. ^ "Library History". Orange County Library System. 2015-09-18. Retrieved 2021-04-24.
  9. ^ "Library History".
  10. ^ "About". Friends of the Orange County Library System. Retrieved 2021-04-24.
  11. ^ "Volunteer". Friends of the Orange County Library System. Retrieved 2021-04-24.
  12. ^ "OCLS Locations".
  13. ^ "MAYL".
  14. ^ "- Confused | Orange County Library System | Orlando, Florida". www.ocls.info. Retrieved 2016-03-09.
  15. ^ "Suggest-A-Title".
  16. ^ Accessing Orange County Library Wireless
  17. ^ "Melrose Center".
  18. ^ "Classes & Programs". Retrieved 24 April 2016.
  19. ^ Dickinson, J. W. (2014, February 2). New Library Center's Namesake: 'Second Mom' and Trailblazer. Retrieved November 18, 2014, from Orlando Sentinel: www.orlandosentinel.com/features/os-joy-wallace-dickinson-0202-20140202,0,4950754.column
  20. ^ Jump up to: a b Santich, K. (2012, April 16). $1 Million Donation Will Transform Orlando Library Into Digital Playground. Retrieved November 27, 2014, from Orlando Sentinel: articles.orlandosentinel.com/2012-04-16/features/os-million-dollar-library-donation-20120416_1_audio-books-library-officials-mary-anne-hodel
  21. ^ https://www.ocls.info/about/awards-recognition. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  22. ^ "Awards and Recognitions - Press Room | Orange County Library System | Orlando, Florida". www.ocls.info. Retrieved 2016-03-09.
  23. ^ "Board Meetings & Minutes" (PDF file for Sept 17, 2017 meeting agenda is where the information is located.). Orange County Library System. 2015-09-18. Retrieved 2017-09-26.
  24. ^ "2021 FLA Award Winners". www.flalib.org. Retrieved 2021-10-28.
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