Orconectes shoupi
| Orconectes shoupi | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Crustacea |
| Class: | Malacostraca |
| Order: | Decapoda |
| Family: | Cambaridae |
| Genus: | Faxonius |
| Species: | F. shoupi
|
| Binomial name | |
| Faxonius shoupi Hobbs, 1948
| |
Faxonius shoupi, the Nashville crayfish, is a species of crayfish in the family Cambaridae. It is endemic to Tennessee.
Faxonius shoupi is a federal and state endangered crayfish that resides on Mill Creek in Davidson and Williamson counties in Tennessee. Horton Hobbs Jr., discovered this rare crayfish in the 1940s along with C. S. Shoup, a Vanderbilt University professor and colleague. The Nashville crayfish is considered an endangered species by the IUCN Red List, due to the threat of urban development, specifically at the mouth of the creek all the way to the headwaters.[1]
The unusual amounts of de-icer used at Nashville International Airport after the increased snowfall in the winter of 2009–2010, may have caused many deaths of Orconectes shoupi.[2]
References[]
- ^ G. A. Schuster; C. A. Taylor & J. Cordeiro (2010). "Orconectes shoupi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T15423A4582645. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-3.RLTS.T15423A4582645.en.
- ^ "Plane de-icer may kill endangered crayfish". WSMV-TV. March 18, 2010. Retrieved September 20, 2010.
- IUCN Red List endangered species
- Cambaridae
- Crustaceans of the United States
- Endemic fauna of the United States
- Freshwater crustaceans of North America
- Natural history of Tennessee
- Crustaceans described in 1948
- ESA endangered species
- Crayfish stubs