Order of Boyaca

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Order of Boyacá
Orden de Boyacá
Grand cross badge, star and sash of the Order of Boyacá
Grand Cross of the Order of Boyacá
Awarded by  Colombia
Awarded forExceptional service to Colombia
StatusCurrently constituted
Grand MasterPresident of Colombia
GradesGran Collar, Gran Cruz Extraordinaria, Gran Cruz, Gran Official, Cruz de Plata, Comendador, Oficial, and Caballero
Precedence
Next (higher)[1]
Next (lower)Order of San Carlos[1]
Order of Boyacá ribbon bar
Ribbon bar of the Order of Boyacá

The Order of Boyacá (Spanish: Orden de Boyacá) is the highest peacetime decoration of Colombia. The order is awarded for exceptional service to distinguished Colombian military officers and civilians as well as foreign citizens of friendly nations. Established in 1922, the Order of Boyacá traces its origin to a Cruz de Boyacá that was awarded to the generals who led their forces to victory in the Battle of Boyaca in 1819. Reestablished in 1919 as an award for military personnel the order has undergone revisions and expansions into its current form, with the biggest change happening in 1922 where civilians became eligible to be awarded the Order of Boyaca.

Grades[]

The Order of Boyacá is awarded in eight different grades:[2]

Ribbon bars of the Order of Boyacá
Order of Boyacá - Extraordinary Grand Cross (Colombia) - ribbon bar.png
Grand Collar
Order of Boyacá - Extraordinary Grand Cross (Colombia) - ribbon bar.png
Grand Cross Extraordinary
Order of Boyacá - Extraordinary Grand Cross (Colombia) - ribbon bar.png
Grand Cross
Grand Officer Boyacá.png
Grand Officer
Order of Boyacá - Silver Cross (Colombia) - ribbon bar.png
Silver Cross
Order of Boyacá - Commander (Colombia) - ribbon bar.png
Commander
Order of Boyacá - Officer (Colombia) - ribbon bar.png
Officer
Order of Boyacá - Knight (Colombia) - ribbon bar.png
Knight

Notable recipients[]

References[]

  1. ^ a b "DECRETO 4444 DE 2010 (noviembre 29) Diario Oficial No. 47.908 de 29 de noviembre de 2010". cancilleria.gov.co/. Cancilleria Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores. Retrieved 4 July 2014.
  2. ^ "ORDEN DE BOYACÁ". Cancilleria Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores. Retrieved 4 July 2014.
  3. ^ "Titles and Orders of HM Queen Elizabeth II". Archived from the original on 2009-12-01. Retrieved 1 October 2021.
  4. ^ "DECRETO 305 DE 1992 por medio del cual se confiere una condecoración de la Orden de Boyacá". Diario Oficial De Colombia (40343). 19 February 1992.
  5. ^ "DECRETO 584 DE 1992 por medio del cual se confiere una condecoración de la Orden de Boyacá". Diario Oficial De Colombia (40412). 6 April 1992.
  6. ^ "kunniamerkki; Kolumbian Boyaga ritarikunnan suurristi rintatähden kera". Finna (in Finnish). Coin Chamber, The National Museum of Finland. Retrieved 25 February 2021.
  7. ^ a b "NOTICIAS DE PALACIO". 20 May 1925.
  8. ^ Avenius, Sheldon H. Jr. (April 1967). "Charles Lyon Chandler: A Forgotten Man of Inter-American Cultural Relations". Journal of Inter-American Studies. 9 (2): 169–183. doi:10.2307/165091.

’Cocaine’ by Dominic Streatfeild pg.453

External links[]

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