Orders, decorations, and medals of Rhodesia
The Rhodesian honours system was established at the time that Rhodesia unilaterally declared itself a republic in March 1970, when a system of military and civil decorations and awards was instituted by Presidential Warrant in November 1970.[1]
Prior to 2 March 1970, Rhodesians were conferred awards in the British Honours System.
List of honours[]
The list of Rhodesian honours and decorations, in order of precedence, is as follows:
- The Grand Cross of Valour (G.C.V.)
- The Conspicuous Gallantry Decoration (C.G.D.)
- The Grand Commander of the Legion of Merit (G.C.L.M.)
- The Grand Officer of the Legion of Merit (G.L.M.)
- The Independence Decoration (I.D.)
- The Independence Commemorative Decoration (I.C.D.)
- Commander of the Legion of Merit (C.L.M.)
- Police Cross for Conspicuous Gallantry (P.C.G.)
- The Silver Cross of Rhodesia (S.C.R.)
- (R.P.C.)
- Officer of the Legion of Merit (O.L.M.)
- The Member of the Legion of Merit (M.L.M.)
- The Police Decoration for Gallantry (P.D.G.)
- The Bronze Cross of Rhodesia (B.C.R.)
- The Police Cross for Distinguished Service (P.C.D.)
- The Defence Cross for Distinguished Service (D.C.D.)
- The (P.S.C.)
- The Meritorious Conduct Medal (M.C.M.)
- The (R.P.M.)
- The (M.S.M.)
- The Police Medal for Meritorious Service (P.M.M.)
- The Defence Forces' Medal for Meritorious Service (D.M.M.)
- The (P.M.S.)
- The [2]
- The
- The Military Forces’ Commendation
- The
- The
- The
- The
- The
- [[Fire Brigade Long Service and Good Conduct Medal (Rhodesia)]]
- The Rhodesia Badge of Honour
- The President’s Medal for Shooting (Pres MS)
In addition, the General Service Medal was awarded for military and police service; the for prison service, and the Rhodesian District Service Medal for the Department of Internal Affairs (INTAF).
Details and recipients[]
Around 12,000 awards were given out between 1970 and 1981. The last Rhodesian gallantry awards were awarded in June 1980,[1] three months after Zimbabwe's independence. However, Rhodesian long-service decorations continued to be given to police officers and service personnel until June 1982.[3]
The most highly decorated soldier in the Rhodesian Army was Major Grahame Wilson, second-in-command of the Rhodesian SAS, who was awarded the Grand Cross of Valour, Silver Cross of Rhodesia and Bronze Cross of Rhodesia.[4]
See also[]
- Zimbabwean honours system
References[]
- Pittaway, J, and Fourie, C., 2003. SAS Rhodesia, Dandy Agencies, South Africa. ISBN 0-620-29347-0
- Saffery, D., 2006. The Rhodesia Medal Roll, Jeppestown Press, United Kingdom. ISBN 0-9553936-0-4
- Rhodesian Militaria: Medals - Detailed photos & descriptions of genuine Rhodesian military medals.
- Orders, decorations, and medals of Rhodesia
- Colonial orders of chivalry
- Orders, decorations, and medals of the British Empire
- Rhodesia