Orthotylus

Orthotylus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Hemiptera
Family:	Miridae
Subfamily:	Orthotylinae
Tribe:	Orthotylini
Genus:	Orthotylus; Fieber, 1858
Synonyms
	Allocotus Puton, 1874; Diommatus Uhler, 1887; Ericinellus Linnavuori, 1994; Halocapsus Puton, 1878; Kiiorthotylus Yasunaga, 1993; Litocoris Fieber, 1860; Litosoma Douglas and Scott, 1865; Macrotyloides Van Duzee, 1916; Melanotrichus Reuter, 1875; Neomecomma Southwood, 1953; Neopachylops Wagner, 1956; Pachylops Fieber, 1858; Parapachylops Ehanno and Matocq, 1990; Pinocapsus Southwood, 1953; Pseudorthotylus Poppius, 1914; Tichorhinus Fieber, 1858

Orthotylus is a genus of bugs from the family Miridae.^[2]^[3] There are more than 300 described species worldwide.^[4] The sheer number of species has led to the recognition of subgenera and groups, some of which may be promoted to genus level.^[5] Yamsunaga recognized the genus as non-monophyletic, and without consistent diagnostic characteristics.^[6]

Most of the species are plant feeders, some of them attacking important crops; however, some species also prey on the larvae of lepidoptera and diptera, as well as on psyllids and aphids.^[7]

Partial list of subgenera[]

Ericinellus type species: ^[8]
Orthotylus^[9]
- compactus group, type: ^[10]
- priesneri group, type: ^[11]
Melanotrichus type species: Orthotylus flavosparsus^[12]
Pseudorthotylus type species: Orthotylus bilineatus^[13]

References[]

^ Schuh, R. T. (2013). "Taxa where genus is 'Orthotylus'". On-line Systematic Catalog of Plant Bugs (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae). American Museum of Natural History.
^ "Genus Orthotylus". BugGuide.
^ Southwood, T. R. E. (1953). "The morphology and taxonomy of the genus Orthotylus Fieber (Hem., Miridae), with special reference to the British species". Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London. 104 (11): 415–449. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2311.1953.tb01244.x.
^ Kwon, Ying Jung; Cho, Young Jae & Suh, Sang Jae (2009). "New record of Orthotylus pallen [sic] (Matsumura) (Hemiptera: Miridae) from Korea, with a key to and checklist of Korean species". Entomological Research. 39 (1): 55–60. doi:10.1111/j.1748-5967.2008.00199.x.
^ Yasunaga, Tomohide (1999). "The plant bug tribe Orthotylini in Japan (Heteroptera: Miridae: Orthotytinae)" (PDF). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie. 142 (1): 143–183. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 January 2014.
^ Yasunaga 1999, p. 144
^ Yasunaga 1999, p. 145
^ Linnavuori, Rauno E. (1994). Orthotylinae of west, central and north-east Africa (Heteroptera, Miridae) (PDF). (Acta zoologica Fennica, number 193). Helsinki, Finland: Finnish Zoological and Botanical Publishing Board, University of Helsinki. pp. 46–48. ISBN 978-951-9481-38-8. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 March 2007.
^ Linnavuori 1994, pp. 31–46
^ Linnavuori 1994, p. 44
^ Linnavuori 1994, pp. 32–44
^ Linnavuori 1994, pp. 48–51
^ Linnavuori 1994, p. 31

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[1] Schuh, R. T. (2013). "Taxa where genus is 'Orthotylus'". On-line Systematic Catalog of Plant Bugs (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae). American Museum of Natural History.

[2] "Genus Orthotylus". BugGuide.

[3] Southwood, T. R. E. (1953). "The morphology and taxonomy of the genus Orthotylus Fieber (Hem., Miridae), with special reference to the British species". Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London. 104 (11): 415–449. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2311.1953.tb01244.x.

[Kwon-2009-4] Kwon, Ying Jung; Cho, Young Jae & Suh, Sang Jae (2009). "New record of Orthotylus pallen [sic] (Matsumura) (Hemiptera: Miridae) from Korea, with a key to and checklist of Korean species". Entomological Research. 39 (1): 55–60. doi:10.1111/j.1748-5967.2008.00199.x.

[Yasunaga-1999-5] Yasunaga, Tomohide (1999). "The plant bug tribe Orthotylini in Japan (Heteroptera: Miridae: Orthotytinae)" (PDF). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie. 142 (1): 143–183. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 January 2014.

[6] Yasunaga 1999, p. 144

[7] Yasunaga 1999, p. 145

[8] Linnavuori, Rauno E. (1994). Orthotylinae of west, central and north-east Africa (Heteroptera, Miridae) (PDF). (Acta zoologica Fennica, number 193). Helsinki, Finland: Finnish Zoological and Botanical Publishing Board, University of Helsinki. pp. 46–48. ISBN 978-951-9481-38-8. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 March 2007.

[9] Linnavuori 1994, pp. 31–46

[10] Linnavuori 1994, p. 44

[11] Linnavuori 1994, pp. 32–44

[12] Linnavuori 1994, pp. 48–51

[13] Linnavuori 1994, p. 31

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Orthotylus

Partial list of subgenera[]

See also[]

References[]