Our Lady Of Refuge Church, Elathagiri

Adaikala Madha Church
Adaikala Madha Church
Our Lady Of Refuge Church
புனித அடைக்கல மாதா ஆலயம்
	Side View of the church
	12°33′04″N 78°17′41″E / 12.55104453°N 78.29462721°ECoordinates: 12°33′04″N 78°17′41″E / 12.55104453°N 78.29462721°E
Location	Elathagiri, Bargur, Krishnagiri, Tamil Nadu
Country	India
Denomination	Catholic
Religious institute	Jesuit
History
Status	Parish church
Founded	1863
Founder(s)	Fr. Welter Dolasbore and Fr. Ormond MEP
Cult(s) present	Catholic devotions
Architecture
Functional status	Active
Architectural type	Church
Style	Medieval
Groundbreaking	1904
Completed	1922
Administration
Parish	Elathagiri
Deanery	Krishnagiri
Episcopal area	TNBC
Archdiocese	Pondicherry and Cuddalore
Diocese	Dharmapuri
District	Krishnagiri
Clergy
Archbishop	Antony Anandarayar
Bishop(s)	Lawrence Pius Dorairaj
Priest(s)	Michael Raj

Our Lady Of Refuge Church locals will call as Adaikala Madha Church is a 100 years old church located in Elathagiri village. This is the first parish church in Krishnagiri District. Every year Paara Koil celebrations are held, which are popular throughout the diocese. This church contributed a lot to the Catholic society by providing many holy people. As high as Twenty-five priests and more than a hundred sisters were given by Elathagiri parishes.^[1] Furthermore, the Salem Bishop Rev. Singaroyan also belongs to this parish.

History[]

The Jesuit missionaries preached in Kaveripatinam, Agaram-Barur, Maruderi, Uthankarai-Kanampatti, Maliampatti, Nellimarathupatti, Krishnagiri-Vennampalli, Mottur, and Anganamalai, which led to many people converting to the Catholics. After the decline of Tipu Sultan in this region, Paris missionaries invited Catholics to settle from the above-mentioned village to Elathagiri. In 1782, Micheal Nayagam from Melvidhi-Maliampatti, which is near Uthankarai, was the first family to settle in this village according to Rev. Fr. Debian's record.^[2] In 1784, Thottam Chinnappan family from Nellimarathupatti settled in this village, according to the book Saruthira Surukkam,^[3] written by Salem diocesan priests. Before 1827, settlements were made from Ennampalli, Mottur, Kollapatti (near Vennampalli), Kaanampatti, and Maliampatti. In the book Saruthira Surukkam, many migrations are mentioned between 1780 and 1830. In 1859, Kovilur, Thirupattur became a parish after separation from Kovilur, Dharmapuri Parish. After that, Chapels in Elathagiri, Krishnagiri, and Krishnakuppam became sub-stations of Kovilur, Thirupattur Parish.

In 1863, a Church was built in the name of Our Lady of Refuge. In 1897, Elathagiri- Kadagathur became a deanery. Famous Pondicherry Missionary Architecture Rev Fr. Welter Dholsburg MEP started the foundation process for this Church on 14-11-1900. But the church construction completed on 1922. During the time of Rev. Fr. Urmont MEP, the church tower was raised and completed between 1949 and 1951.

Disease in Elathagiri[]

In 1904, Cholera started spreading across India during the time Elathagiri was also affected. Infected people went to the rock next to the village and started praying; after the prayers, they were cured. A chapel was built on the rock later, which evolved into a church, known as Paara Kovil by the locals. Every year Paara Koil celebrations are held, which are popular throughout the diocese.

Education[]

An elementary school was founded in 1923 in the old church building as St. Guardian Angel School. In 1947, it was renamed as St. Antony's Middle School, in 1957 it became a high school, and in 1980 it became a higher secondary school.

Headmaster Rev. Fr. Joseph started a home for boys in the name of Saint Joseph in 1957. Later during the reign of Rev. Fr. Ignatius, a hostel was built in the name of Saint Aloysius.

Convents[]

On 19th March 1904, Pondicherry FIHM sisters settled in Elathagiri in a house and began their missionary service. Later, in 1906, a convent building was constructed and they moved into the convent.

FSM sisters started their service in Elathagiri in 1953 at the request of Rev. Fr. Joshua, in 1954 they built a hospital and started the service and in 1957 they opened a girl's hostel.

By 1998, the FSAG Sisters (Franciscan Sisters of St. Aloysius Gonzaga) had established a convent in their neighboring village, Kathanpallam. In 2009, they established Gonzaga Arts and Science College for Women.