P. F. Volland Company
Status | Defunct |
---|---|
Founded | 1908 |
Founder | Paul Frederick Volland |
Successor | Shaw Barton Company |
Country of origin | United States |
Headquarters location | Chicago, Illinois |
Publication types | books, greeting cards, music, calendars, games |
P. F. Volland Company of Chicago, Illinois published poetry books, greeting cards,[1] music, children's books, calendars, cookbooks, and children's occupational games,[1] between 1908[2] and 1959. The press was noted for using new printing processes, including off-set printing techniques,[2] and color illustrations. The P. F. Volland Company is also known for the many significant artists and writers whose work it published.
Founder[]
P. F. Volland | |
---|---|
Born | April 24, 1875 Leipzig, Germany |
Died | May 5, 1919 (age 44)[3] Chicago, Illinois[3] |
Cause of death | Homicide |
Resting place | Rosehill Cemetery and Mausoleum[3] |
Nationality | German |
Other names | Paul Frederick Volland |
Occupation | Publisher |
Years active | 1908–19 |
Known for | Founder of P. F. Volland Company |
Paul Frederick Volland (April 24, 1875 – May 5, 1919)[3] was a 20th century publisher, and the founder of the P. F. Volland Company.[4] He was born on April 24, 1875, in Leipzig, Germany.[3] Volland was married twice, and had three children.[3] In 1908, he would become the founder of the P. F. Volland Company,[4] which would work to publish poetry books, greeting cards,[1] music, children's books, calendars, cookbooks, and children's occupational games,[1] all between 1908[2] and 1959. He also became a publisher during the time period following the foundation of the company. In 1917, Volland would publish the book New Adventures of Alice, made by John Rae. On May 5, 1919, Volland was shot and killed by Vera Trepagnier in a business dispute in the Volland offices.[3][5][6][7] Trapagnier was convicted and sent to prison.[3] Her son committed suicide due to the stress.[3] Vera died in prison a few years later in 1921.[3]
Volland Ideal[]
The Volland Ideal was used to market P. F. Volland's lines of children's books. The Volland Ideal was "that books should make children happy and build character unconsciously and should contain nothing to cause fright, suggest fear, glorify mischief, excuse malice or condone cruelty."[8][9]
History[]
Christmas cards were added as a product line in 1909.[10]
After 1912, the firm had offices in the (across the street from the Art Institute), which were designed by the well-known architect Walter Burley Griffin.[11] Griffin also had offices in the Monroe Building[12] and his wife, architect Marion Mahony Griffin, provided illustrations for some of P. F. Volland's greeting cards.[13][14]
In 1916, the firm moved to a new space in the , 58 East Washington Street, Chicago, Illinois.[15][16]
In 1917, the company was incorporated in Delaware.[17]
In 1919, the firm participated in the Victory Loan drive organized by the Liberty Loan Committee for the Publishing, Printing, Advertising, and Allied Interests.[18]
, who had been a silent partner and an executive member of the firm since 1916, became president of P. F. Volland after Paul Volland's death in 1919.[2][19] Other officers of the company in 1919 were W. R. Anderson, vice president; H. S. Adams, secretary; , assistant treasurer; James R. Offield, member of board of directors; Maurice Berkson, member of board of directors. J. P. McEvoy headed up the editorial department.[19]
The New York representative of the firm was Francis H. Evans.[20] In 1929, the New York representative of the firm was Harry A. Moore.[21]
The P. F. Volland Company merged with the in 1924[22] and moved some of its offices to the in Joliet, Illinois.[4] The Volland brand name continued to be used for Volland products.[2] The Volland offices at 58 E. Washington in Chicago, Illinois were retained and sold both the Volland and Gerlach Barlow lines.[2]
After World War II, Volland produced greeting cards for the emerging African American market.[23]
By 1935, the book titles published by Volland were acquired by other publishers, including Wise Book Company and M.A. Donahue.[2][7]
The , a competitor of the Gerlach Barlow Company, purchased the company in 1959[4] and closed down the Joliet operation.[22]
Authors and illustrators of the P.F. Volland Co.[]
Volland hired many significant early 20th century artists and writers.[2] Many worked as freelancers.[24]
- Sarah Addington
- Alice Cooper Bailey
- Temple Bailey
- Maginel Wright Barney
- Eleanore Barte
- Mary R. Bassett
- Clara Doty Bates
- L. Frank Baum
- Betty Baxter
- Frances Beem
- Erick Berry
- John Gabbert Bowman
- Claire A. Briggs
- Carmen L. Browne
- Thornton W. Burgess
- Edgar Rice Burroughs
- Bonibel Butler
- Ve Elizabeth Cadie
- Eleanor Campbell
- Lang Campbell
- Lewis Carroll
- William Herbert Carruth
- Russell Gordon Carter
- Gertrud Caspari
- Madison Cawein
- Padraic Colum
- Nancy Cox McCormack
- Katherine Sturges Dodge
- Rachel Robinson Elmer
- Georgene Faulkner
- Fontaine Fox
- Elizabeth Gordon
- Marion Mahony Griffin
- Edwin Osgood Grover
- Johnny Gruelle
- John Held, Jr.
- Helen West Heller
- D. Henderson
- Charlotte B. Herr
- Elizabeth O. Hiller
- Holling C. Holling
- Carrie Jacobs-Bond
- May Justus
- Alexander Key
- Clayton Knight
- Tom Lamb
- Ring W. Lardner
- Jeanette Lawrence
- Michael Lipman
- Albert Edgar Lownes
- Douglas Malloch
- J. P. McEvoy
- Ervine Metzl
- Olive Beaupre Miller
- Edith Mitchell
- George William Mitchell
- Lebbus Mitchell
- P. Moscheowitz
- Wilbur D. Nesbit
- David McCheyne Newell
- Joseph Pierre Nuytenns
- John Edward Perkins
- M. C. Potter
- Edward Poucher
- Nina Wilcox Putnam
- Fletcher C. Ransom
- Earl H. Reed
- Sidney Reid
- Frederick Richardson
- Herman Rosse
- Frederic L. Ryder
- Tony Sarg
- Wilhelmina Seegmiller
- Charles Livingston Snell
- Johanna Spyri
- Robert Louis Stevenson
- Charles H. Sylvester
- Gustaf Tenggren
- Lew Tower
- Dugald Stewart Walker
- Satella Waterstone
- Dixie Willson
- Edward Arthur Wilson
Book series published by P.F. Volland[]
- Classics series
- Friendship series
- Golden Youth series
- Good Cheer series
- Happy Children series
- Hug Me Toy Books
- Jolly Jingle series
- Jolly Kid series
- Philadelphia Ledger Newspaper Books
- Read Me A Story series
- Sunny Book series
- Volland "Fairy Children" series
- Volland Inglenook series
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d The American Stationer and Office Outfitter, Volume 90, page 8.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h "P.F. Volland Company Records".
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/174313703/paul-frederick-volland
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d Smith, Timothy J; Smith, Michelle Y (2009). Joliet's Gerlach Barklow Calendar Company. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing. p. 61. ISBN 9780738577265.
- ^ Shank, Barry (2004). A Token of My Affection: Greeting Cards and American Business Culture. New York: Columbia University Press. pp. 145–146. ISBN 0231118783.
- ^ The American Stationer, Volume 84, May 10, 1919, p. 14.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Dzwonkoski, Peter (1986). American Literary Publishing Houses, 1900–1980: Trade and Paperback. Detroit, MI: Gale Research Company. p. 371. ISBN 0810317249.
- ^ Wynne, Annette. Treasure Things. New York: P.F. Volland Co, 1922, advertisement at rear of title. OCLC 18523682
- ^ Dzwonkoski, Peter (1986). American Literary Publishing Houses 1900–1980: Trade and Paperback. Detroit, MI: Gale Research Company. p. 370. ISBN 0810317249.
- ^ Shank, Barry (2004). A Token of My Affection: Greeting Cards and American Business Culture. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 134. ISBN 0231118783.
- ^ Cahan, Richard; Williams, Michael (2014). The Monroe Building: a Chicago Masterpiece Rediscovered. Chicago. p. 76. ISBN 978-0692258965.
- ^ Cahan, Richard; Williams, Michael (2014). The Monroe Building: a Chicago Masterpiece Rediscovered. Chicago. pp. 14, 66. ISBN 978-0692258965.
- ^ Griffin, Marion Mahony. Pedestal for Flower Basket, Plan of Basket. Eric Milton Nicholls Collection. 1912.OCLC 225001896
- ^ Griffin, Marion Mahony. Workman with Pottery. Eric Milton Nicholls Collection. 1912. OCLC 225001999
- ^ The American Stationer, Volume 79, June 10, 1916, p. 5-6.
- ^ Emporis GmbH. "Garland Building".
- ^ "P. F. Volland Art Publisher, Shot in Office". The American Stationer and Office Outfitter. 84: 14. 1919. Retrieved February 13, 2019.
- ^ Publishers' Weekly, May 3, 1919, p. 1219.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Publishers' Weekly, June 14, 1919, p. 1637.
- ^ The Bookseller, Newsdealer and Stationer, New York: Excelsior Pub. House, Volume 52, (June 1, 1920),p. 610.
- ^ "[Directory]". Publishers' Weekly. 115: 523. 1929. Retrieved November 27, 2018.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Smith, Timothy J; Smith, Michelle Y (2009). Joliet's Gerlach Barklow Calendar Company. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing. p. 8. ISBN 9780738577265.
- ^ Shank, Barry (2004). A Token of My Affection: Greeting Cards and American Business Culture. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 196. ISBN 0231118783.
- ^ Shank, p.145.
Bibliography[]
- Cahan, Richard; Williams, Michael (2014). The Monroe Building: a Chicago Masterpiece Rediscovered. Chicago. ISBN 978-0692258965.
- Dzwonkoski, Peter (1986). American Literary Publishing Houses 1900-1980: Trade and Paperback. Detroit, MI: Gale Research Company. ISBN 0810317249.
- Smith, Timothy J; Smith, Michelle Y (2009). Joliet's Gerlach Barklow Calendar Company. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing. ISBN 9780738577265.
- Shank, Barry (2004). A Token of My Affection: Greeting Cards and American Business Culture. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 0231118783.
- Defunct companies based in Chicago
- 1908 establishments in Illinois
- Greeting cards
- Book publishing companies based in Illinois
- Defunct book publishing companies of the United States
- 1959 mergers and acquisitions