Palazzo Hercolani, Bologna

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Palazzo Hercolani
Paolo Monti - Servizio fotografico - BEIC 6339255.jpg
Decoration of the interior. Photo by Paolo Monti, 1969
General information
TypePalace
Architectural styleRococo
LocationBologna, Italy
Groundbreaking1785
Design and construction
ArchitectAngelo Venturoli

The Palazzo Hercolani or Ercolani is a large Rococo or Neoclassic-style palace in Strada Maggiore in central Bologna, which now serves as the offices for the Political Science Department (Facoltà di Scienze Politiche) of the University of Bologna.

History[]

Statues at Palazzo Hercolani. Photo by Paolo Monti, 1969

The palace we see today was commissioned in 1785 by aristocrat Filippo Hercolani; the architect was Angelo Venturoli. While the facade has classic restraint, the internal grand staircase and internal decorations are evidence of the late-Baroque or Rococo ornateness. On the first floor is a room frescoed likely by Pedrini with scenes dedicated to Fame and the Human Genius depicting Homer, Pindar, Hesiod, and Democritus. Two rooms were decorated in chinoiserie style by . Other rooms bear decorations and paintings by Giovanni Battista Frulli, Luigi Busatti, Antonio Basoli, , Flaminio Minozzi, Vincenzo Martinelli, and other artists.

Of particular note two ground floor rooms, the neoclassic Zodiac Room with frescoes probably by Basoli, and the Winter Garden room - the "woodland" painted by . Both overlook the garden of the Palazzo, which in its heyday, contained a "magnificent large garden, part French and part English, adorned with factories, small mountains".

Sources[]

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