Palazzo Hercolani, Bologna
Palazzo Hercolani | |
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![]() Decoration of the interior. Photo by Paolo Monti, 1969 | |
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General information | |
Type | Palace |
Architectural style | Rococo |
Location | Bologna, Italy |
Groundbreaking | 1785 |
Design and construction | |
Architect | Angelo Venturoli |
The Palazzo Hercolani or Ercolani is a large Rococo or Neoclassic-style palace in Strada Maggiore in central Bologna, which now serves as the offices for the Political Science Department (Facoltà di Scienze Politiche) of the University of Bologna.
History[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Paolo_Monti_-_Servizio_fotografico_%28Bologna%2C_1969%29_-_BEIC_6330968.jpg/220px-Paolo_Monti_-_Servizio_fotografico_%28Bologna%2C_1969%29_-_BEIC_6330968.jpg)
The palace we see today was commissioned in 1785 by aristocrat Filippo Hercolani; the architect was Angelo Venturoli. While the facade has classic restraint, the internal grand staircase and internal decorations are evidence of the late-Baroque or Rococo ornateness. On the first floor is a room frescoed likely by Pedrini with scenes dedicated to Fame and the Human Genius depicting Homer, Pindar, Hesiod, and Democritus. Two rooms were decorated in chinoiserie style by . Other rooms bear decorations and paintings by Giovanni Battista Frulli, Luigi Busatti, Antonio Basoli, , Flaminio Minozzi, Vincenzo Martinelli, and other artists.
Of particular note two ground floor rooms, the neoclassic Zodiac Room with frescoes probably by Basoli, and the Winter Garden room - the "woodland" painted by . Both overlook the garden of the Palazzo, which in its heyday, contained a "magnificent large garden, part French and part English, adorned with factories, small mountains".
Sources[]
- Houses completed in the 18th century
- Palaces in Bologna
- Neoclassical architecture in Bologna