Parkham Yaksha

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Parkham Yaksha
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The "Parkam Yaksha" Manibhadra. 150 BCE. Mathura Museum, GMM C.1[1]
Size2.6 meters
WritingBrahmi
Created150 BCE
DiscoveredParkham, Uttar-Pradesh
27°17′14″N 77°43′03″E / 27.287358°N 77.717414°E / 27.287358; 77.717414Coordinates: 27°17′14″N 77°43′03″E / 27.287358°N 77.717414°E / 27.287358; 77.717414
Present locationMathura Museum, Mathura
RegistrationGMM C.1

The Parkham Yaksha is a colossal statue of a Yaksha, discovered in the area of Parkham, in the vicinity of Mathura, 22.5 kilometers south of the city.[1] The statue, which is an important artefact of the Art of Mathura, is now visible in the Mathura Museum. It has been identified as the Yaksha deity Manibhadra, a popular deity in ancient India.

Date[]

The Parkham Yaksha is datable to period 200 BCE – 50 BCE on paleographic and stylistic grounds.[2][3] It has also been dated more precisely by Heinrich Lüders, who gives it a mid-2nd century date, and Sonya Rhie Quintanilla who dates it to circa 150 BCE.[1]

Inscription[]

The statue is 2.6 meters tall, including its base of about 30 centimeters.[1] The badly corroded inscription in early Brahmi script on the top side of the base reads:

Parkham Yaksha inscription with transliteration, paleographically dated to mid-2nd century BCE.[4]

(