Party for the Full Emancipation of the Roma of Macedonia

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The Party for the Full Emancipation of the Roma of Macedonia (Macedonian: Партија за целосна еманципација на Ромите од Македонија,[1] Partija za Celosna Emancipacija na Romite od Makedonija, PCERM) is a political party in North Macedonia representing the Roma minority.

History[]

The PCERM contested the 1990 parliamentary elections at a time when Macedonia was still part of Yugoslavia. It ran alone in some areas and in alliance with the Socialist Party in others, the latter alliance winning a single seat,[2] taken by .[3] It ran alone in the 1994 elections, receiving 0.7% of the vote and winning one seat.[2] During the 1994–98 parliamentary term it was represented in the Assembly by Abdi and .[4] Reportedly, in the 1990s, leaders of the PCERM called for the establishment of an independent Romani state, "Romanistan".[5]

The 1998 elections saw the party run in an alliance with the Socialist Party, the Democratic Party of Turks, the and the . Despite finishing sixth with 4.7% of the national vote, the alliance failed to win a single seat. The PCERM contested the 2002 elections alone, but received just 0.2% of the vote and remained seatless.

The party did not contest the 2006 elections. However, it returned to run in the 2008 elections as part of the For a Better Macedonia coalition led by VMRO-DPMNE. The alliance won the election, taking 63 of the 120 seats in the Assembly.

However, prior to the 2011 elections, the PCERM joined the Social Democratic Union (SDSM)-led alliance,[6] which lost the election to the VMRO-DPMNE coalition. It remained part of the SDSM alliance for the 2014 elections, again losing to VMRO-DPMNE.

References[]

  1. ^ European Yearbook of Minority Issues: 2002-2003, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, p239
  2. ^ a b Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1288 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  3. ^ Socialist Party, Party for Full Emancipation of the Roma Sobranie
  4. ^ Party for the Total Emancipation of the Roma Sobranie
  5. ^ Charles Vance; Yongsun Paik (2006). Managing a Global Workforce: Challenges and Opportunities in International Human Resource Management. M.E. Sharpe. p. 760. ISBN 978-0-7656-2016-3.
  6. ^ Early Parliamentary Elections 2011 Archived 2017-01-18 at the Wayback Machine State Election Commission
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