Paul Marie Gamory-Dubourdeau
Paul Gamory-Dubourdeau | |
---|---|
Born | Ploudalmézeau, France | 29 January 1885
Died | Sours, France | 10 January 1963 (aged 78)
Allegiance | France Nazi Germany |
Service/ | French Army Waffen-SS |
Years of service | 1902–28 1939–40 1943–45 |
Rank | Lieutenant-colonel Sturmbannführer |
Commands held | SS Volunteer Sturmbrigade France Waffen Grenadier-Regiment der SS 57 |
Battles/wars | World War I World War II |
Awards | Légion d’Honneur (stripped in 1947)[1] |
Paul Gamory-Dubourdeau (29 October 1889 – 10 January 1963) was a French collaborator during World War II. A decorated army officer, he briefly became commander of the French SS Volunteer Assault Brigade, a French unit of the Waffen-SS in service of Nazi Germany. After the war he was sentenced to life imprisonment.[2]
Biography[]
Paul-Marie Gamory-Dubourdeau was born on 29 January 1885 in Ploudalmézeau, Brittany. He started his military career in the Foreign Legion. In 1911, after attending the École militaire d'infanterie de Saint-Maixent, he served with the Camel Corps in Sudan and Tibesti. From 1916 to 1918 he served in France with corps of colonial infantry Senegalese Tirailleurs. Based in Morocco, in 1937 he joined the French fascist and anti-semitic political party French Popular Party (PPF).[2]
In 1943 Gamory-Dubourdeau volunteered for the Waffen-SS, becoming commander of the first French SS formation known as the French SS Volunteer Assault Brigade from April to August 1944 after training at the SS-Junkerschul at Bad Tölz in Bavaria.[3] From September to December 1944 he commanded the Waffen-Grenadier-Regiment der SS 57 (französische Nr. 1), a unit predominantly composed of former members of the Sturmbrigade, as part of the 33rd Waffen Grenadier Division Charlemagne before being posted to the SS headquarter in Berlin to lead the French Department. In May 1945 he was captured by American troops and sent to a French prison.[4] In 1947 Gamory-Dubourdeau was sentenced to life imprisonment and dégradation nationale (stripping of rank).[5]
References[]
Citations[]
- ^ Archives Nationales.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Forbes 2010, p. 45.
- ^ Littlejohn 1987, p. 159.
- ^ Croisile 2018, p. 581.
- ^ Gallica 1947.
Sources[]
- Archives Nationales, Archives. "Base de données Léonore". Recherche (in French).
- Croisile, J.M. (2018). Sous uniforme allemand (in French). Nimrod. ISBN 978-2-37753-003-8.
- Forbes, Robert (2010) [2006]. For Europe: The French Volunteers of the Waffen-SS. Stackpole Books. ISBN 978-0-8117-3581-0.
- "La Voix républicaine de Saint-Denis". Gallica (in French). 1947-01-12.
- Littlejohn, David (1987). Foreign Legions of the Third Reich Vol. 1 Norway, Denmark, France. Bender Publishing. ISBN 978-0912138176.
- 1885 births
- French Army officers
- Officers of the French Foreign Legion
- French military personnel of World War I
- French Army personnel of World War II
- SS-Sturmbannführer
- Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1914–1918 (France)
- Recipients of the Legion of Honour
- French collaborators with Nazi Germany
- French Waffen-SS personnel
- 1963 deaths