Pentagramma (bug)

Pentagramma
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Hemiptera
Infraorder:	Fulgoromorpha
Family:	Delphacidae
Subfamily:	Asiracinae
Genus:	Pentagramma; Van Duzee, 1897

Pentagramma is a genus of delphacid planthoppers in the family Delphacidae. There are about nine described species in Pentagramma.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]

Species[]

These nine species belong to the genus Pentagramma:

Pentagramma bivittata Crawford, 1914^{i c g b}
Penner, 1947^{i c g}
Penner, 1947^{i c g}
Penner, 1947^{i c g}
Campodonico, 2017^{c g}
Muir, 1934^{i c g}
(Berg, 1879)^{i c g}
Pentagramma variegata Penner, 1947^{i b}
Pentagramma vittatifrons (Uhler, 1876)^{i c g b}

Data sources: i = ITIS,^[1] c = Catalogue of Life,^[2] g = GBIF,^[3] b = Bugguide.net^[4]

References[]

^ ^a ^b "Pentagramma Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2018-04-22.
^ ^a ^b "Browse Pentagramma". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2018-04-22.
^ ^a ^b "Pentagramma". GBIF. Retrieved 2018-04-22.
^ ^a ^b "Pentagramma Genus Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-04-22.

Further reading[]

Bartlett, C.R. (2012). "Planthoppers of North America". Retrieved 2018-04-22.
Crawford, David L. (1914). "A contribution toward a monograph of the homopterous insects of the family Delphacidae of North and South America". Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 46 (2041): 557–640. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.46-2041.557. hdl:2027/hvd.32044107193500.
Ding, Jinhua (2006). Homoptera Delphacidae. Fauna Sinica Insecta. Vol. 45. Science Press. ISBN 7-03-016876-3.
Fennah, R.G. (1963). "New genera of Delphacidae (Homoptera: Fulgoroidea)". Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London, Series B. 32 (1–2): 15–16.
Fennah, R.G. (1969). "Fulgoroidea (Homoptera) from New Caledonia and the Loyalty Islands". Pacific Insects Monographs. 21 (3): 259–260. doi:10.1093/besa/15.3.259b.
Leach, W.E. (1830). Brewster, D. (ed.). "Entomology". The Edinburgh Encyclopedia. 9: 57–172.
Metcalf, Z.P. (1943). General Catalogue of the Hemiptera, Fascicle IV: Fulgoroidea, Part 3: Araeopidae (Delphacidae). Smith College.
Urban, Julie M.; Bartlett, Charles R.; Cryan, Jason R. (2010). "Evolution of Delphacidae (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea): combined-evidence phylogenetics reveals importance of grass host shifts". Systematic Entomology. 35 (4): 678–691. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3113.2010.00539.x. ISSN 0307-6970. S2CID 54889278.
Urban, Julie M.; Cryan, Jason R. (2007). "Evolution of the planthoppers (Insecta: Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 42 (2): 556–572. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2006.08.009. ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 17011797.
Van Duzee, E.P. (1897). "A Preliminary Review of the North American Delphacidae". Bulletin of the Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences. 5 (5): 225–261.
Zimmerman, Elwood C. (1948). Insects of Hawaii: A Manual of the Insects of the Hawaiian Islands, including an Enumeration of the Species and Notes on their Origin, Distribution, Hosts, Parasites, etc. Vol. 4. University of Hawaii Press.

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[itis-1] "Pentagramma Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2018-04-22.

[catlife-2] "Browse Pentagramma". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2018-04-22.

[gbif-3] "Pentagramma". GBIF. Retrieved 2018-04-22.

[bugref-4] "Pentagramma Genus Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-04-22.

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