Peretz Naftali
Peretz Naftali | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Ministerial roles | |
| 1951–1952 | Minister without Portfolio |
| 1952–1955 | Minister of Agriculture |
| 1955 | Minister of Trade and Industry |
| 1955–1959 | Minister without Portfolio |
| 1959 | Minister of Welfare |
| Faction represented in the Knesset | |
| 1949–1959 | Mapai |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 19 March 1888 Berlin, Germany |
| Died | 30 April 1961 (aged 73) |
Peretz Naftali (Hebrew: פרץ נפתלי, born Fritz Naftali, 19 March 1888 – 30 April 1961) was a Zionist activist and Israeli politician who served in several ministerial portfolios in the 1950s.
Biography[]
Born in Berlin in Germany, Naftali joined the Social Democratic Party in 1911. He served in the German Army between 1911 and 1912, after which he started to work as a journalist on economic affairs, returning to the army for a spell in 1917–18 to fight in World War I. In 1921, he became editor of the economics department of the Frankfurter Zeitung, a post he held until 1926, when he became head of the economic research department of a trade union. In 1921, he also published a book, How to read the Economic Section of the Newspaper, which was a bestseller.[1]
In 1925, he had joined the Zionism movement, and in 1931 was a delegate to the Zionist Congress. He made aliyah in 1933, initially working as a lecturer at the Technion, before becoming director general of Bank Hapoalim in 1938, a post he held until 1949. Between 1941 and 1948 he served as a member of the Assembly of Representatives.
He was elected to the Knesset in 1949 on Mapai's list. After being re-elected in 1951, he was appointed Minister without Portfolio in David Ben-Gurion's government. In June 1952, he became Minister of Agriculture, a role he held until the 1955 elections, after which he reverted to being a Minister without Portfolio. In January 1959, he became Minister of Welfare, but lost his Knesset seat and place in the cabinet in the 1959 elections.
Literature[]
- Wirtschaftsdemokratie: Ihr Wesen, Weg und Ziel. Herausgegeben im Auftrag des Allgemeinen Deutschen Gewerkschaftsbundes von Fritz Naphtali. Berlin: Verlagsgesellschaft des Allgemeinen Deutschen Gewerkschaftsbundes, GmbH.; 1928.
References[]
- ^ Peretz Naftali: Public activities Knesset website
External links[]
- Peretz Naftali on the Knesset website
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- 1888 births
- 1961 deaths
- German economists
- Jewish emigrants from Nazi Germany to Mandatory Palestine
- German male journalists
- 20th-century German journalists
- German male writers
- German military personnel of World War I
- Israeli economists
- Mapai politicians
- Members of the Assembly of Representatives (Mandatory Palestine)
- Members of the 1st Knesset (1949–1951)
- Members of the 2nd Knesset (1951–1955)
- Members of the 3rd Knesset (1955–1959)
- Ministers of Agriculture of Israel
- Journalists from Berlin