Perspicaris
Perspicaris | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Phylum: | |
Genus: | Perspicaris Briggs 1977
|
Species | |
|
Perspicaris is a fossil arthropod from the Cambrian period. It was 2–3 centimetres (0.8–1.2 in) long and bivalved. The valves, encasing the thorax, were joined together by a dorsal hinge.
It is difficult to establish the lifestyle of Perspicaris. Its large eyes and other parts would suggest a swimming animal, yet it lacks claws, which seems to suggest a bottom feeder.[2]
Two species of Perspicaris are found in the famous Burgess Shale in British Columbia, Canada. 202 specimens of Perspicaris are known from the Greater Phyllopod bed, where they comprise 0.38% of the community.[3]
Perspicaris has been identified as an arthropod that is a member of a clade close to the crown-group of Euarthropoda, which includes myriapods, chelicerates, insects and crustaceans.[4]
References[]
- ^ Briggs, D.E.G. (1977). "Archived copy" (PDF). Palaeontology. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-08-24. Retrieved 2010-05-11.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "National Museum of Natural History - Burgess Shale". Jul 14, 2001. Archived from the original on 2001-07-14. Retrieved Dec 15, 2020.
- ^ Caron, Jean-Bernard; Jackson, Donald A. (October 2006). "Taphonomy of the Greater Phyllopod Bed community, Burgess Shale". PALAIOS. 21 (5): 451–65. doi:10.2110/palo.2003.P05-070R. JSTOR 20173022.
- ^ Budd, G. (2002). "A palaeontological solution to the arthropod head problem". Nature. 417 (6886): 271–275. Bibcode:2002Natur.417..271B. doi:10.1038/417271a. PMID 12015599. S2CID 4310080.
External links[]
- "Perspicaris dictynna". Burgess Shale Fossil Gallery. Virtual Museum of Canada. 2011.
- Burgess Shale fossils
- Prehistoric arthropod genera
- Wheeler Shale
- Fossil taxa described in 1977
- Prehistoric arthropod stubs