Philip J. Pauly

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Philip J. Pauly in 2007

Philip Joseph Pauly (September 3, 1950 – April 2, 2008) was an American historian of science known for his work on the history of biology in the United States. A professor at Rutgers University, he published three books: Controlling Life: Jacques Loeb and the Engineering Ideal in Biology; Biologists and the Promise of American Life: From Meriwether Lewis to Alfred Kinsey; and Fruits and Plains: The Horticultural Transformation of America. His final book was honored with the Council on Botanical and Horticultural Libraries Annual Literature Award in 2009.

A native of Cincinnati, Ohio, Pauly graduated from St. Xavier High School in Cincinnati in 1968.^[1] He was an undergraduate at Catholic University, graduating in 1971. He earned an M.A. in 1975 from the University of Maryland, College Park and a Ph.D. in 1981 from Johns Hopkins University, where he studied with Donna Haraway. He also held a predoctoral fellowship at the Smithsonian Institution and a postdoctoral fellowship at Ohio State University.^[2][3] In 1981 he came to Rutgers University where he spent the rest of his career, becoming a full professor in 2001. He was also an active member of professional organizations such as the History of Science Society and the , serving on many committees and editorial boards.

For his scholarship, historian Jane Maienschien praised Pauly for his "way of seeing the larger picture".^[2] His first book, Controlling Life: Jacques Loeb and the Engineering Ideal in Biology (1987), is a biography of Jacques Loeb that also explores Loeb's broader influence on biology. His second book, Biologists and the Promise of American Life: From Meriwether Lewis to Alfred Kinsey (2000), traces the impact of biologists on American culture. His third book, Fruits and Plains: The Horticultural Transformation of America, which ties the history of biology to environmental history and American history more broadly.

Pauly married Michele Helen Bogart on July 23, 1981,^[3] with whom he had one son, Nicholas. Pauly was diagnosed with cancer in 1993; after treatment and a period of remission, the cancer (non-Hodgkin's lymphoma) returned in 2006, and despite treatment with stem cells from his sister, he died in 2008.

Publications[]

• Pauly, Philip Joseph (1987), Controlling Life: Jacques Loeb and the Engineering Ideal in Biology, Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-19-504244-1, retrieved 14 August 2010

Notes[]

References[]

• Maienschein, Jane (June 2009). "Eloge: Philip J. Pauly, 3 September 1950–2 April 2008" (PDF). Isis. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 100 (2): 369–371. doi:10.1086/599546. S2CID 143448350.