Phycosoma
Phycosoma | |
---|---|
female P. martinae from Okinawa | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Araneae |
Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
Family: | Theridiidae |
Genus: | Phycosoma O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879[1] |
Type species | |
O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1880
| |
Species | |
26, see text | |
Synonyms[1] | |
Phycosoma is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1880.[3]
Species[]
As of May 2020 it contains twenty-six species, found worldwide:[1]
- (Keyserling, 1886) – Mexico to Brazil. Introduced to Hawaii
- (Yoshida, 1985) – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan (mainland, Ryukyu Is.)
- Gao & Li, 2014 – China
- Gao & Li, 2014 – China
- Zhang & Zhang, 2012 – China
- Zhang & Zhang, 2012 – China
- (Simon, 1889) – Madagascar
- (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) – China, Korea, Japan
- (Zhu, 1998) – China, Laos
- (Zhu, 1998) – China
- (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1861) – Europe, Turkey, Azerbaijan
- (Roberts, 1979) – Jamaica, Panama
- (Yoshida, 1985) – Korea, Japan
- (Zhu, 1998) – China
- Gao & Li, 2014 – China
- (Bryant, 1933) – USA to Brazil
- (Roberts, 1983) – Seychelles, India, China, Korea, Japan (Ryukyu Is.), Philippines
- (Roberts, 1983) – Seychelles
- (Simon, 1889) – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan, Indonesia (Krakatau)
- (Yoshida, 1987) – China, Taiwan, Japan, Ryukyu Is.
- O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1880 (type) – New Zealand (mainland, Chatham Is.)
- (Zhu, 1992) – China, Vietnam
- (Roberts, 1978) – Seychelles
- (Zhu, 1998) – China
- (Zhu, 1992) – China
- Yin, 2012 – China
See also[]
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Gen. Phycosoma O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2020. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2020-06-30.
- ^ Fitzgerald, B. M.; Sirvid, P. J. (2003). "The genus Trigonobothrys in New Zealand and a redescription of Achaearanea blattea (Theridiidae: Araneae)". Tuhinga. 14: 28.
- ^ Pickard-Cambridge, O. (1880). "On some new and rare spiders from New Zealand, with characters of four new genera". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 47: 681–703.
Further reading[]
- Zhu, M. S. (1998). Fauna Sinica: Arachnida: Araneae: Theridiidae. Science Press, Beijing. p. 436.
- Song, D. X.; Zhu, M. S.; Chen, J. (1999). The spiders of China. Hebei Science and Technology Publishing House, Shijiazhuang. p. 640.
- Yoshida, H. (2002). "A revision of the Japanese genera and species of the subfamily Hadrotarsinae (Araneae: Theridiidae)". Acta Arachnologica. 51: 7–18.
- Zhang, F.; Zhang, B. S. (2012). "Spiders of the genus Phycosoma O. P.-Cambridge, 1879 (Araneae: Theridiidae) from Hainan Island, China". Zootaxa. 3339: 30–43.
Categories:
- Araneomorphae genera
- Cosmopolitan spiders
- Taxa named by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge
- Theridiidae
- Theridiidae stubs