Syntormon
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Syntormon | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Diptera |
Family: | Dolichopodidae |
Subfamily: | Sympycninae |
Genus: | Syntormon Loew, 1857 |
Type species | |
Loew, 1857
| |
Synonyms[1] | |
Syntormon is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It includes about 110 species worldwide, more than 50 of which were described from the Palaearctic realm.[2]
Species[]
The following species are included in the genus:[note 1]
Subgenus Syntormon Loew, 1857:
- Becker, 1918
- (Wheeler, 1899)
- Hollis, 1964
- Bickel, 1999[5]
- Hollis, 1964
- Yang, 1998
- (Zetterstedt, 1843)[1]
- Van Duzee, 1925
- Bickel, 1994
- Frey, 1936
- Negrobov & Kechev, 2012
- Curran, 1925
- Harmston, 1951
- Becker, 1922
- Stackelberg, 1947
- (Loew, 1861)
- Van Duzee, 1925
- Parent, 1924
- Negrobov, Kumazawa & Tago in Negrobov, Kumazawa, Tago & Selivanova, 2015
- (Loew, 1858)
- (Zetterstedt, 1843)
- Becker, 1922
- Van Duzee, 1925
- Vanschuytbroeck, 1951
- Hollis, 1964
- Van Duzee, 1930
- Becker, 1922
- Yang & Saigusa, 1999
- Negrobov, 1975
- Van Duzee, 1925
- Verrall, 1912
- Negrobov, Kumazawa & Tago in Negrobov, Kumazawa, Tago & Selivanova, 2015
- Becker, 1922
- Meuffels & Grootaert, 1999
- Loew, 1873
- Becker, 1922
- (von Roser, 1840)
- Negrobov, 1974
- Maslova, Negrobov & Selivanova, 2017[6]
- Yang & Saigusa, 2000
- Negrobov, 1974
- Bickel, 1999[5]
- Harmston & Knowlton, 1942
- Negrobov & Shamshev, 1984
- Parent, 1938
- Grichanov, 2001[7][8]
- Bickel, 1999[5]
- Yang & Saigusa, 2001
- Yang & Saigusa, 2001
- Parent, 1927
- Parent, 1927
- Wang, Yang & Masunaga, 2006
- (Loew, 1850)
- Strobl, 1899
- (Haliday, 1851)
- Negrobov, 1975
- Becker, 1918
- Van Duzee, 1933[9]
- Parent, 1938
- Vanschuytbroeck, 1951
- Harmston & Knowlton, 1942
- Van Duzee, 1925
- Syntormon pallipes (Fabricius, 1794)
- (Loew, 1864)
- Grichanov, 2001[7]
- Vanschuytbroeck, 1951
- Ringdahl, 1920
- Parent, 1954
- Grichanov, 2013[2]
- Negrobov & Shamshev, 1985
- (Meigen, 1824)
- (Zetterstedt, 1843)
- Wei & Yang, 2007
- Aldrich, 1901
- Vaillant, 1983
- Van Duzee, 1931
- Negrobov, 1975
- Parent, 1938
- Parvu, 1989
- Van Duzee, 1925
- Grootaert, Yang & Wang, 2006
- Bickel, 1999[5]
- Negrobov, 1975
- Stackelberg, 1952
- Vanschuytbroeck, 1951
- (Wheeler, 1899)
- (Loew, 1869)
- Negrobov, 1975
- (Meigen, 1824)
- Becker, 1918
- Grichanov, 2001[7]
- (Fallén, 1823)
- Bickel, 1999[5]
- Becker, 1902
- Curran, 1923
- Yang, 1998
- Harmston & Knowlton, 1940
- Harmston & Knowlton, 1942
- Negrobov & Zhilina, 1986
- Curran, 1931
- Harmston, 1952
- Negrobov, 1975
- Vanschuytbroeck, 1951
- Yang, 1999
- Parent, 1932
- Wang, Yang & Grootaert, 2008
- Yang, 1999
- (Loew, 1850
- Yang, 1998
Subgenus Drymonoeca Becker, 1907:
- (Meigen, 1824)
Unrecognised species:
- Syntormon decoratus (Haliday, 1832)
Synonyms:
- Syntormon dobrogicus Parvu, 1985: synonym of (Loew, 1850)
- Syntormon praeteritus (Parent, 1929): moved to Sympycnus
- Syntormon pseudospicatus Strobl, 1899: synonym of Syntormon pallipes (Fabricius, 1794)
Notes[]
- ^ Masculine name endings are used in this list following Grichanov (2013), who argued that Syntormon has masculine gender because Loew originally treated it as masculine.[2] Alternatively, the genus has been argued to have neuter gender, based on the name ending in "-on".[3] This would mean the species names would instead have neuter endings, e.g. "tarsatum" instead of "tarsatus". This does not apply to species names using nouns in apposition, such as aotearoa and macula, which retain the original spelling regardless of gender. A case on the subject of the gender of Syntormon has been submitted to the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature.[4]
References[]
- ^ a b Speight, M. C. D; Blackith, R. M.; Blackith, R. E. (1995). "Bathycranium : synonymised with Syntormon, distinction between Parasyntormon and Syntormon discussed and S. bicolorellus and S. luteicornis (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) redescribed". Insecta Mundi. 9 (3–4): 351–362.
- ^ a b c d Grichanov, Igor Ya (2013). "Systematic notes on West-Palearctic species of the genus Syntormon Loew (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)". All-Russian Institute of Plant Protection RAAS. Supplement: 1–95. ISSN 1815-3682. Retrieved 24 September 2015.
- ^ "An Update of the 1998 Checklist of Diptera of the British Isles" (PDF). Dipterists Forum. 2 January 2021. Retrieved 27 June 2021.
- ^ ICZN (2021). "Notice of New Applications to the Commission (Case 3839–3852)". The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature. 78 (1): 2–3. doi:10.21805/bzn.v78.a002.
- ^ a b c d e Bickel, D. J. (1999). "Australian Sympycninae II: Syntormon Loew and Nothorhaphium, gen. nov., with a treatment of the Western Pacific fauna, and notes on the subfamily Rhaphiinae and Dactylonotus Parent (Diptera : Dolichopodidae)". Invertebrate Taxonomy. 13 (1): 179–206. doi:10.1071/IT97028.
- ^ Maslova, O. O.; Negrobov, O. P.; Selivanova, O. V. (2017). "A new species of the genus Syntormon Loew, 1857 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Primorye" (PDF). Far Eastern Entomologist (334): 21–24.
- ^ a b c Grichanov, I. Ya. (2001). "Afrotropical Syntormon Loew and new synonyms in the genus Rhaphium Loew (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)". International Journal of Dipterological Research. 12 (4): 181–194.
- ^ Grichanov, I. Ya. (2020). "Afrotropical Dolichopodoidae (Diptera) catalogue: Changes and corrections". Amurian Zoological Journal. 12 (4): 406–411. doi:10.33910/2686-9519-2020-12-4-406-411.
- ^ Van Duzee, M.C. (1933). "New American Dolichopidae" (PDF). American Museum Novitates. New York City: The American Museum of Natural History (655): 1–20. Retrieved 18 February 2016.
Categories:
- Dolichopodidae genera
- Sympycninae
- Taxa named by Hermann Loew